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Massive stars are key contributors to the chemodynamical evolution of galaxies and the Universe. Despite their significance, discrepancies between observational data and theoretical models of massive stars challenge our understanding of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Abel de Burgos

Over the last few years, many studies have found an empirical relationship between the abundance of a star and its age. Here we estimate spectroscopic stellar ages for 178 825 red-giant stars observed by the APOGEE survey with a median…

Red supergiants (RSGs) are evolved massive stars that represent extremes, in both their physical sizes and their cool temperatures, of the massive star population. Effective temperature ($T_{\rm eff}$) is the most critical physical property…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Brooke Dicenzo Emily M. Levesque

The search for twins of the Sun and Earth relies on accurate characterization of stellar and exoplanetary parameters: i.e., ages, masses, and radii. In the modern era of asteroseismology, parameters of solar-like stars are derived by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Earl P. Bellinger , Saskia Hekker , George C. Angelou , Amalie Stokholm , Sarbani Basu

Gaia DR3 provides radial velocities for 33 million stars and spectroscopically derived atmospheric parameters for more than five million targets. When combined with the astrometric data, these allow us to derive orbital and stellar…

Large spectroscopic surveys of the Milky Way need to be calibrated against a sample of benchmark stars to ensure the reliable determination of atmospheric parameters. We present new fundamental stellar parameters of seven giant and subgiant…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 I. Karovicova , T. R. White , T. Nordlander , L. Casagrande , M. Ireland , D. Huber

Astrometric observations with Gaia are expected to play a valuable role in future exoplanet surveys. With current data from Gaia's third data release (DR3), we are sensitive to periods from less than 1 year to more than 4 years but, unlike…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-16 A. L. Wallace , A. R. Casey , A. G. A. Brown , A. Castro-Ginard

We present a second paper of fully characterization of a sample of stars whose low-depth transits were discovered by the OGLE-III campaign in order to select the most promising candidates for spectroscopic confirmation, following the same…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-28 J. Gallardo , S. Silva , S. Ramirez Alegria , D. Minniti , P. Pietrukowicz

The number of potentially habitable planets continues to increase, but we lack the time and resources to characterize all of them. With $\sim$30 known potentially habitable planets and an ever-growing number of candidate and confirmed…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Austin Ware , Patrick Young , Amanda Truitt , Alexander Spacek

We present a homogeneous catalog of global asteroseismic parameters and derived stellar parameters for 765 Kepler main-sequence and subgiant stars. The catalog was produced by re-analyzing all available Kepler DR25 short-cadence data using…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Maryum Sayeed , Daniel Huber , Ashley Chontos , Yaguang Li

I present an homogeneous determination of the physical properties of 14 transiting extrasolar planetary systems for which good data are available. The input quantities for each system are the results of the light curve analyses (Paper 1),…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 John Southworth

Since few decades, asteroseismology, the study of stellar oscillations, enables us to probe the interiors of stars with great precision. It allows stringent tests of stellar models and can provide accurate radii, masses and ages for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 O. Benomar , T. R. Bedding , D. Stello , S. Deheuvels , T. R. White , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard

We use asteroseismic data from the Kepler satellite to determine fundamental stellar properties of the 66 main-sequence targets observed for at least one full year by the mission. We distributed tens of individual oscillation frequencies…

Precise physical properties of the known transiting exoplanets are essential for their precise atmospheric characterization using modern and upcoming instruments. Leveraging the large volume of high SNR photometric follow-up data from TESS,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Suman Saha

Understanding the formation and evolution of our Galaxy requires accurate distances, ages and chemistry for large populations of field stars. Here we present several updates to our spectro-photometric distance code, that can now also be…

In the context of CoRoT, Kepler, Gaia, TESS, and PLATO, precise and accurate stellar ages, masses and radii are of paramount importance. They are crucial to constrain scenarii of planetary formation and evolution.We aim at quantifying how…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Yveline Lebreton , Marie-Jo Goupil

Given the potential of ensemble asteroseismology for understanding fundamental properties of large numbers of stars, it is critical to determine the accuracy of the scaling relations on which these measurements are based. From several…

Asteroseismology has the capability of delivering stellar properties which would otherwise be inaccessible, such as radii, masses and thus ages of stars. When coupling this information with classical determinations of stellar parameters,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Luca Casagrande

The young associations offer us one of the best opportunities to study the properties of young stellar and substellar objects and to directly image planets thanks to their proximity ($<$200 pc) and age ($\approx$5-150 Myr). However, many…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 P. Elliott , A. Bayo , C. H. F. Melo , C. A. O. Torres , M. F. Sterzik , G. R. Quast , D. Montes , R. Brahm