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Training models to high-end performance requires availability of large labeled datasets, which are expensive to get. The goal of our work is to automatically synthesize labeled datasets that are relevant for a downstream task. We propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-29 Amlan Kar , Aayush Prakash , Ming-Yu Liu , Eric Cameracci , Justin Yuan , Matt Rusiniak , David Acuna , Antonio Torralba , Sanja Fidler

This study aimed to leverage graph information, particularly Rhetorical Structure Theory (RST) and Co-reference (Coref) graphs, to enhance the performance of our baseline summarization models. Specifically, we experimented with a Graph…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Mohammadreza Ardestani , Yllias Chali

In this work, we develop a prompting approach for incremental summarization of task videos. We develop a sample-efficient few-shot approach for extracting semantic concepts as an intermediate step. We leverage an existing model for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Sumanta Bhattacharyya , Ramesh Manuvinakurike , Sahisnu Mazumder , Saurav Sahay

Pre-trained language model representations have been successful in a wide range of language understanding tasks. In this paper, we examine different strategies to integrate pre-trained representations into sequence to sequence models and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Sergey Edunov , Alexei Baevski , Michael Auli

In text generation, hallucinations refer to the generation of seemingly coherent text that contradicts established knowledge. One compelling hypothesis is that hallucinations occur when a language model is given a generation task outside…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Ameya Godbole , Nicholas Monath , Seungyeon Kim , Ankit Singh Rawat , Andrew McCallum , Manzil Zaheer

Automated plot generation is the challenge of generating a sequence of events that will be perceived by readers as the plot of a coherent story. Traditional symbolic planners plan a story from a goal state and guarantee logical causal plot…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Anbang Ye , Christopher Cui , Taiwei Shi , Mark O. Riedl

Extractive text summarization has been an extensive research problem in the field of natural language understanding. While the conventional approaches rely mostly on manually compiled features to generate the summary, few attempts have been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Abhishek Kumar Singh , Manish Gupta , Vasudeva Varma

Story generation is a task that aims to automatically produce multiple sentences to make up a meaningful story. This task is challenging because it requires high-level understanding of semantic meaning of sentences and causality of story…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Hong Chen , Raphael Shu , Hiroya Takamura , Hideki Nakayama

Abstractive neural summarization models have seen great improvements in recent years, as shown by ROUGE scores of the generated summaries. But despite these improved metrics, there is limited understanding of the strategies different models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Matt Wilber , William Timkey , Marten Van Schijndel

Large Language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable success in assisting robot learning tasks, i.e., complex household planning. However, the performance of pretrained LLMs heavily relies on domain-specific templated text data, which may be…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Jielin Qiu , Mengdi Xu , William Han , Seungwhan Moon , Ding Zhao

Due to the success of the pre-trained language model (PLM), existing PLM-based summarization models show their powerful generative capability. However, these models are trained on general-purpose summarization datasets, leading to generated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Shi Zesheng , Zhou Yucheng

Opinion summarization is the task of automatically creating summaries that reflect subjective information expressed in multiple documents, such as product reviews. While the majority of previous work has focused on the extractive setting,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Arthur Bražinskas , Mirella Lapata , Ivan Titov

Systematic compositionality is an essential mechanism in human language, allowing the recombination of known parts to create novel expressions. However, existing neural models have been shown to lack this basic ability in learning symbolic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Yichen Jiang , Mohit Bansal

Two-step approaches, in which summary candidates are generated-then-reranked to return a single summary, can improve ROUGE scores over the standard single-step approach. Yet, standard decoding methods (i.e., beam search, nucleus sampling,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Griffin Adams , Alexander R. Fabbri , Faisal Ladhak , Kathleen McKeown , Noémie Elhadad

In this work, we propose a novel approach to densely ground visual entities from a long caption. We leverage a large multimodal model (LMM) to extract semantic nouns, a class-agnostic segmentation model to generate entity-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Lu Qi , Yi-Wen Chen , Lehan Yang , Tiancheng Shen , Xiangtai Li , Weidong Guo , Yu Xu , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Text summarization tasks commonly employ Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs) to fit diverse standard datasets. While these PLMs excel in automatic evaluations, they frequently underperform in human evaluations, indicating a deviation between…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Yang Han , Yiming Wang , Rui Wang , Lu Chen , Kai Yu

Automatic summarization of legal case judgements has traditionally been attempted by using extractive summarization methods. However, in recent years, abstractive summarization models are gaining popularity since they can generate more…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Aniket Deroy , Kripabandhu Ghosh , Saptarshi Ghosh

LLMs can solve complex tasks through reasoning and tool use, but accurately translating these solutions into structured workflows remains challenging. We model workflows as sequences of tool use and reformulate the problem as designing a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Yihao Liu , Ziyun Zhang , Zile He , Huaqian Cai

To what extent can a neural network systematically reason over symbolic facts? Evidence suggests that large pre-trained language models (LMs) acquire some reasoning capacity, but this ability is difficult to control. Recently, it has been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Alon Talmor , Oyvind Tafjord , Peter Clark , Yoav Goldberg , Jonathan Berant

Long-running, high-impact events such as the Boston Marathon bombing often develop through many stages and involve a large number of entities in their unfolding. Timeline summarization of an event by key sentences eases story digestion, but…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-02-12 Tuan Tran , Claudia Niederée , Nattiya Kanhabua , Ujwal Gadiraju , Avishek Anand
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