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Stochastic Processing Networks (SPNs) can be used to model communication networks, manufacturing systems, service systems, etc. We consider a real-time SPN where tasks generate jobs with strict deadlines according to their traffic patterns.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-04-23 I-Hong Hou , Rahul Singh

In distributed computing systems with stragglers, various forms of redundancy can improve the average delay performance. We study the optimal replication of data in systems where the job execution time is a stochastically decreasing and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Amir Behrouzi-Far , Emina Soljanin

Runtime performance variability at the servers has been a major issue, hindering the predictable and scalable performance in modern distributed systems. Executing requests or jobs redundantly over multiple servers has been shown to be…

性能 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Mehmet Fatih Aktas , Emina Soljanin

Load balancing is a common approach in web server farms or inventory routing problems. An important issue in such systems is to determine the server to which an incoming request should be routed to optimize a given performance criteria. In…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-10-19 Urtzi Ayesta , Manu K Gupta , Ina Maria Verloop

One typical use case of large-scale distributed computing in data centers is to decompose a computation job into many independent tasks and run them in parallel on different machines, sometimes known as the "embarrassingly parallel"…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-04-07 Da Wang , Gauri Joshi , Gregory Wornell

We consider the problem of task allocation in a network of cyber-physical systems (CPSs). The network can have different states, and the tasks are of different types. The task arrival is stochastic and state-dependent. Every CPS is capable…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-05-18 Setareh Maghsudi , Mihaela van der Schaar

We analyze task orderings in continual learning for linear regression, assuming joint realizability of training data. We focus on orderings that greedily maximize dissimilarity between consecutive tasks, a concept briefly explored in prior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Matan Tsipory , Ran Levinstein , Itay Evron , Mark Kong , Deanna Needell , Daniel Soudry

Stochastic comparisons of series and parallel systems are important in many areas of engineering, operations research and reliability analysis. These comparisons allow for the evaluation of the performance and reliability of systems under…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-06-09 CM Revathi , Rajesh Moharana , Raju Bhakta

This paper considers a multiclass processor-sharing queue with feedback. Jobs arrive according to renewal processes, and service times follow general distributions. Upon service completion, jobs may either depart the system or re-enter as a…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-30 Mohamed Ghazali , Abdelghani Ben Tahar , Amal Ezzidani

Strictly serializable (linearizable) services appear to execute transactions (operations) sequentially, in an order consistent with real time. This restricts a transaction's (operation's) possible return values and in turn, simplifies…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Jeffrey Helt , Matthew Burke , Amit Levy , Wyatt Lloyd

We represent a computer cluster as a multi-server queue with some arbitrary bipartite graph of compatibilities between jobs and servers. Each server processes its jobs sequentially in FCFS order. The service rate of a job at any given time…

性能 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Thomas Bonald , Céline Comte

In Function-as-a-Service (FaaS) serverless, large applications are split into short-lived stateless functions. Deploying functions is mutually profitable: users need not be concerned with resource management, while providers can keep their…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Yuxuan Zhao , Weikang Weng , Rob van Nieuwpoort , Alexandru Uta

This paper presents the "isolate first, then share" OS model in which the processor cores, memory, and devices are divided up between disparate OS instances and a new abstraction, subOS, is proposed to encapsulate an OS instance that can be…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2017-10-27 Gang Lu , Jianfeng Zhan , Chongkang Tan , Xinlong Lin , Defei Kong , Chen Zheng , Fei Tang , Cheng Huang , Lei Wang , Tianshu Hao

Consider a single server system serving a multiclass population. Some popular scheduling policies for such system are the discriminatory processor sharing (DPS), discriminatory random order service (DROS), generalized processor sharing…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Konstantin Avrachenkov , Tejas Bodas

The maximum possible throughput (or the rate of job completion) of a multi-server system is typically the sum of the service rates of individual servers. Recent work shows that launching multiple replicas of a job and canceling them as soon…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Gauri Joshi , Dhruva Kaushal

The First-Come First-Served (FCFS) scheduling policy is the most popular scheduling algorithm used in practice. Furthermore, its usage is theoretically validated: for light-tailed job size distributions, FCFS has weakly optimal asymptotic…

性能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Isaac Grosof , Kunhe Yang , Ziv Scully , Mor Harchol-Balter

We consider a large distributed service system consisting of $n$ homogeneous servers with infinite capacity FIFO queues. Jobs arrive as a Poisson process of rate $\lambda n/k_n$ (for some positive constant $\lambda$ and integer $k_n$). Each…

性能 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Martin Zubeldia

Runtime variability in computing systems causes some tasks to straggle and take much longer than expected to complete. These straggler tasks are known to significantly slowdown distributed computation. Job execution with speculative…

性能 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Mehmet Fatih Aktas , Emina Soljanin

This paper first presents a parallel solution for the Flowshop Scheduling Problem in parallel environment, and then proposes a novel load balancing strategy. The proposed Proportional Fairness Strategy (PFS) takes computational performance…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2008-09-22 Zheng Sun , Xiaohong Huang , Yan Ma

Redundancy is a fundamental characteristic of many biological processes such as those in the genetic, visual, muscular and nervous system; yet its function has not been fully understood. The conventional interpretation of redundancy is that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-04 Anh Tuan Nguyen , Jian Xu , Diu Khue Luu , Qi Zhao , Zhi Yang