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Novel information retrieval methods to identify citations relevant to a clinical topic can overcome the knowledge gap existing between the primary literature (MEDLINE) and online clinical knowledge resources such as UpToDate. Searching the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-07 Kalpana Raja , Andrew J Sauer , Ravi P Garg , Melanie R Klerer , Siddhartha R Jonnalagadda

Improvements in large language models have led to increasing optimism that they can serve as reliable evaluators of natural language generation outputs. In this paper, we challenge this optimism by thoroughly re-evaluating five…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Ameya Godbole , Robin Jia

Citation analysis is one of the most frequently used methods in research evaluation. We are seeing significant growth in citation analysis through bibliometric metadata, primarily due to the availability of citation databases such as the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Sehrish Iqbal , Saeed-Ul Hassan , Naif Radi Aljohani , Salem Alelyani , Raheel Nawaz , Lutz Bornmann

Existing techniques for citation recommendation are constrained by their adherence to article contents and metadata. We leverage GPT-4o-mini's latent expertise as an inquisitive assistant by instructing it to ask questions which, when…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Brian D. Zimmerman , Julien Aubert-Béduchaud , Florian Boudin , Akiko Aizawa , Olga Vechtomova

With the development of Internet technology, the phenomenon of information overload is becoming more and more obvious. It takes a lot of time for users to obtain the information they need. However, keyphrases that summarize document…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Chengzhi Zhang , Lei Zhao , Mengyuan Zhao , Yingyi Zhang

The work herein describes a system for automatic news category and keyphrase labeling, presented in the context of our motivation to improve the speed at which a user can find relevant and interesting content within an aggregation platform.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Pranav A , Nick Sukiennik , Pan Hui

Misinformation and disinformation demand fact checking that goes beyond simple evidence-based reasoning. Existing benchmarks fall short: they are largely single modality (text-only), span short time horizons, use shallow evidence, cover…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Wenyan Xu , Dawei Xiang , Tianqi Ding , Weihai Lu

Citation context analysis (CCA) is an important task in natural language processing that studies how and why scholars discuss each others' work. Despite decades of study, traditional frameworks for CCA have largely relied on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Anne Lauscher , Brandon Ko , Bailey Kuehl , Sophie Johnson , David Jurgens , Arman Cohan , Kyle Lo

Inspirational quotes from famous individuals are often used to convey thoughts in news articles, essays, and everyday conversations. In this paper, we propose a novel context-based quote extraction system that aims to extract the most…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Sayantan Adak , Animesh Mukherjee

Efforts to combat continuing gender inequalities in academia need to be informed by evidence about where differences occur. Citations are relevant as potential evidence in appointment and promotion decisions, but it is unclear whether there…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Mike Thelwall

Occupational data mining and analysis is an important task in understanding today's industry and job market. Various machine learning techniques are proposed and gradually deployed to improve companies' operations for upstream tasks, such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Junhua Liu , Yung Chuen Ng , Kristin L. Wood , Kwan Hui Lim

The performance of multilingual pretrained models is highly dependent on the availability of monolingual or parallel text present in a target language. Thus, the majority of the world's languages cannot benefit from recent progress in NLP…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Xinyi Wang , Sebastian Ruder , Graham Neubig

This study focuses on analysing the coverage of publications' metadata available in the Current Research Information System (CRIS) infrastructure of the University of Bologna (UNIBO), implemented by the IRIS platform, within an…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Erica Andreose , Salvatore Di Marzo , Ivan Heibi , Silvio Peroni , Leonardo Zilli

With powerful large language models (LLMs) demonstrating superhuman reasoning capabilities, a critical question arises: Do LLMs genuinely reason, or do they merely recall answers from their extensive, web-scraped training datasets? Publicly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Haowei Lin , Xiangyu Wang , Ruilin Yan , Baizhou Huang , Haotian Ye , Jianhua Zhu , Zihao Wang , James Zou , Jianzhu Ma , Yitao Liang

We introduce and make publicly available the NIFTY Financial News Headlines dataset, designed to facilitate and advance research in financial market forecasting using large language models (LLMs). This dataset comprises two distinct…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2024-05-17 Raeid Saqur , Ken Kato , Nicholas Vinden , Frank Rudzicz

Science is a growing system, exhibiting ~4% annual growth in publications and ~1.8% annual growth in the number of references per publication. Combined these trends correspond to a 12-year doubling period in the total supply of references,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Raj K. Pan , Alexander M. Petersen , Fabio Pammolli , Santo Fortunato

Keeping track of all relevant recent publications and experimental results for a research area is a challenging task. Prior work has demonstrated the efficacy of information extraction models in various scientific areas. Recently, several…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Timo Pierre Schrader , Matteo Finco , Stefan Grünewald , Felix Hildebrand , Annemarie Friedrich

We propose a new formulation for multilingual entity linking, where language-specific mentions resolve to a language-agnostic Knowledge Base. We train a dual encoder in this new setting, building on prior work with improved feature…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Jan A. Botha , Zifei Shan , Daniel Gillick

In this paper, we present a dataset containing 9,973 tweets related to the MeToo movement that were manually annotated for five different linguistic aspects: relevance, stance, hate speech, sarcasm, and dialogue acts. We present a detailed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Akash Gautam , Puneet Mathur , Rakesh Gosangi , Debanjan Mahata , Ramit Sawhney , Rajiv Ratn Shah