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Low-rank modeling has many important applications in computer vision and machine learning. While the matrix rank is often approximated by the convex nuclear norm, the use of nonconvex low-rank regularizers has demonstrated better empirical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-25 Quanming Yao , James T. Kwok , Taifeng Wang , Tie-Yan Liu

High-quality labels are often very scarce, whereas unlabeled data with inferred weak labels occurs more naturally. In many cases, these weak labels dictate the frequency of each respective class over a set of instances. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Vinay Shukla , Zhe Zeng , Kareem Ahmed , Guy Van den Broeck

Weighted low rank approximation (WLRA) is an important yet computationally challenging primitive with applications ranging from statistical analysis, model compression, and signal processing. To cope with the NP-hardness of this problem,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 David P. Woodruff , Taisuke Yasuda

In this paper, we consider the challenge of reconstructing jointly sparse vectors from linear measurements. Firstly, we show that by utilizing the rank of the output data matrix we can reduce the problem to a full column rank case. This…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-28 Armenak Petrosyan , Hoang Tran , Clayton Webster

State-of-the-art visual recognition and detection systems increasingly rely on large amounts of training data and complex classifiers. Therefore it becomes increasingly expensive both to manually annotate datasets and to keep running times…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-02 Stefan Mathe , Cristian Sminchisescu

Acquisition of training data for the standard semantic segmentation is expensive if requiring that each pixel is labeled. Yet, current methods significantly deteriorate in weakly supervised settings, e.g. where a fraction of pixels is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Dmitrii Marin , Yuri Boykov

Composite convex optimization problems which include both a nonsmooth term and a low-rank promoting term have important applications in machine learning and signal processing, such as when one wishes to recover an unknown matrix that is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Dan Garber , Atara Kaplan

Mixed linear regression involves the recovery of two (or more) unknown vectors from unlabeled linear measurements; that is, where each sample comes from exactly one of the vectors, but we do not know which one. It is a classic problem, and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-02-10 Xinyang Yi , Constantine Caramanis , Sujay Sanghavi

We present an approach for weakly supervised learning of human actions. Given a set of videos and an ordered list of the occurring actions, the goal is to infer start and end frames of the related action classes within the video and to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Alexander Richard , Hilde Kuehne , Juergen Gall

This paper is concerned with the problem of low rank plus sparse matrix decomposition for big data. Conventional algorithms for matrix decomposition use the entire data to extract the low-rank and sparse components, and are based on…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-03-17 Mostafa Rahmani , George Atia

Weak supervision (WS) frameworks are a popular way to bypass hand-labeling large datasets for training data-hungry models. These approaches synthesize multiple noisy but cheaply-acquired estimates of labels into a set of high-quality…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Changho Shin , Winfred Li , Harit Vishwakarma , Nicholas Roberts , Frederic Sala

In the fields of control theory and machine learning, the dynamic low-rank approximation for large-scale matrices has received substantial attention. Considering large-scale semilinear stiff matrix differential equations, we propose…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-14 Zi Wu , Yong-Liang Zhao , Xian-Ming Gu

In this paper, we propose a new algorithm for recovery of low-rank matrices from compressed linear measurements. The underlying idea of this algorithm is to closely approximate the rank function with a smooth function of singular values,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Mohammadreza Malek-Mohammadi , Massoud Babaie-Zadeh , Mikael Skoglund

The paper addresses the problem of low-rank trace norm minimization. We propose an algorithm that alternates between fixed-rank optimization and rank-one updates. The fixed-rank optimization is characterized by an efficient factorization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-06-04 B. Mishra , G. Meyer , F. Bach , R. Sepulchre

We introduce a "learning-based" algorithm for the low-rank decomposition problem: given an $n \times d$ matrix $A$, and a parameter $k$, compute a rank-$k$ matrix $A'$ that minimizes the approximation loss $\|A-A'\|_F$. The algorithm uses a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Piotr Indyk , Ali Vakilian , Yang Yuan

In this paper, we propose a low-rank representation with symmetric constraint (LRRSC) method for robust subspace clustering. Given a collection of data points approximately drawn from multiple subspaces, the proposed technique can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Jie Chen , Hua Mao , Yongsheng Sang , Zhang Yi

Low rank model arises from a wide range of applications, including machine learning, signal processing, computer algebra, computer vision, and imaging science. Low rank matrix recovery is about reconstructing a low rank matrix from…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-09-12 Jian-Feng Cai , Ke Wei

With the growth of model and data sizes, a broad effort has been made to design pruning techniques that reduce the resource demand of deep learning pipelines, while retaining model performance. In order to reduce both inference and training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Dayana Savostianova , Emanuele Zangrando , Gianluca Ceruti , Francesco Tudisco

The task of recovering a low-rank matrix from its noisy linear measurements plays a central role in computational science. Smooth formulations of the problem often exhibit an undesirable phenomenon: the condition number, classically…

We study the problem of learning mixtures of low-rank models, i.e. reconstructing multiple low-rank matrices from unlabelled linear measurements of each. This problem enriches two widely studied settings -- low-rank matrix sensing and mixed…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-10 Yanxi Chen , Cong Ma , H. Vincent Poor , Yuxin Chen