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We obtained time-resolved optical photometry and spectroscopy of the nova-like variable KR Aurigae in the low state. The spectrum reveals a DAB white dwarf and a mid-M dwarf companion. Using the companion star's $i$-band ellipsoidal…

An unexpectedly slow evolution in the pre-optical-maximum phase was suggested in the very short recurrence period nova M31N 2008-12a. To obtain reasonable nova light curves we have improved our calculation method by consistently combining…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Mariko Kato , Hideyuki Saio , Izumi Hachisu

(Invited Review) According to modern definition, a symbiotic nova is an otherwise normal nova (i.e. powered by explosive thermonuclear burning) that erupts within a symbiotic star, which is a binary where a WD accretes from a cool giant…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Ulisse Munari

We report spectroscopic and photometric follow-up of the peculiar nova V5852~Sgr (discovered as OGLE-2015-NOVA-01), which exhibits a combination of features from different nova classes. The photometry shows a flat-topped light curve with…

Nova eruptions occur in cataclysmic variables when enough material has been accreted onto the surface of the white dwarf primary. As a consequence, the material that has been accumulated until then is expelled into the interstellar medium,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Lientur Celedón , Linda Schmidtobreick , Claus Tappert , Fernando Selman

Symbiotic binaries are systems containing white dwarfs (WDs) and red giants. Symbiotic novae are those systems in which thermonuclear eruptions occur on the WD components. These are to be distinguished from events driven by accretion disk…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 S. Starrfield , F. X. Timmes , C. Iliadis , W. R. Hix , W. D. Arnett , C. Meakin , W. M. Sparks

An HST COS Far UV spectrum (1170 A to 1800 A) was obtained for the short orbital period recurrent novae (T Pyxidis subclass), CI Aquilae. CI Aql is the only classical CV known to have two eclipses of sensible depth per orbit cycle and also…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Edward M. Sion , R. E. Wilson , Patrick Godon , Sumner Starrfield , Robert E. Williams , Matt J. Darnley

Context: T CrB (NOVA CrB 1946) is a famous recurrent nova with a recurrence timescale of 80 years. Aims: We aim to estimate the colours, luminosity, and mass-accretion rate for T CrB (NOVA CrB 1946) during and after the superactive state.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-08 R. Zamanov , S. Boeva , G. Y. Latev , E. Semkov , M. Minev , A. Kostov , M. F. Bode , V. Marchev , D. Marchev

We report on the fast Nova Sgr 2016 N.4 being surprisingly trapped in a long-lasting and bright plateau (Delta I >= 10 mag above quiescence) six years past the nova eruption. Very few other novae experience a similar occurrence. We carried…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-02 U. Munari , N. Masetti , F. M. Walter , R. E. Williams , F. -J. Hambsch , A. Frigo , P. Valisa

We present results obtained from a series of 5~\AA\ resolution spectra of the X-ray Nova GRO~J0422+32 obtained in 1993~October, when the system was approximately 2 magnitudes above quiescence, with ${\rm R \sim 19}$. The data were obtained…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michael R. Garcia , Paul J. Callanan , Jeffrey E. McClintock , Ping Zhao

T Pyx is a luminous recurrent nova that accretes at a much higher rate than is expected for its photometrically determined orbital period of about 1.8 hours. We here provide the first spectroscopic confirmation of the orbital period, P…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Helena Uthas , Christian Knigge , Danny Steeghs

We present an analysis of the rotational velocity of the primary of LB 3459 based on 107 new high-resolution and high-S/N ESO VLT UVES spectra. 105 of them cover a complete orbital period (0.26 d) of this binary system. We have determined…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Rauch , K. Werner

RS Ophiuchi is a recurrent nova system that experiences outbursts every ~20 years, implying accretion at a high rate onto a massive white dwarf. However, previous X-ray observations of the system in quiescence have detected only faint…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Thomas Nelson , Koji Mukai , Marina Orio , Juan Luna , Jeno Sokoloski

A theoretical light-curve model of the 1985 outburst of RS Ophiuchi is presented based on a thermonuclear runaway (TNR) model. The system consists of a very massive white dwarf (WD) with an accretion disk (ACDK) and a red giant (RG). The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

We have reanalyzed the long-term optical light curve (LC) of the symbiotic star Z Andromedae, covering 112--yr of mostly visual observations. Two strictly periodic and one quasi-periodic cycles can be identified in this LC. A P1=7550 d…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Elia M. Leibowitz , Liliana Formiggini

The classical nova V2491 Cyg was once suggested to be a recurrent nova. We have broadly reproduced the light curve of V2491 Cyg by a nova outburst model on a cold $1.36~M_\odot$ white dwarf (WD), which strongly suggests that V2491 Cyg is a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Mariko Kato , Hideyuki Saio , Izumi Hachisu

T CrB is a symbiotic recurrent nova known to exhibit active phases, characterised by apparent increases in the hot component temperature and the appearance of flickering, i.e. changes in the observed flux on the time-scale of minutes.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Krystian Ilkiewicz , Joanna Mikolajewska , Kiril Stoyanov , Antonios Manousakis , Brent Miszalski

(Abridged) The symbiotic-like binary Mira and nova V407 Cyg was observed in outburst on March 2010 and monitored in several wavelength bands. Here we report on multi-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations describing the 2010 outburst of V407…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 S. Orlando , J. J. Drake

Eight X-ray observations of V4743 Sgr (2002), observed with Chandra and XMM-Newton are presented. The nova turned off some time between days 301.9 and 371, and the X-ray flux subsequently decreased from day 301.9 to 526 following an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-08 J. M. Ramírez-Velasquez

We present time-dependent nova outburst models with optically thick winds for a 1.2 and 1.35 $M_\odot$ white dwarfs (WDs) with a mass accretion rate of $5 \times 10^{-9}~M_\odot$ yr$^{-1}$ and for a 1.3 $M_\odot$ WD with $2 \times…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Mariko Kato , Hideyuki Saio , Izumi Hachisu