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The influence of the cold nuclear matter effects on the Coulomb barriers and also on the fusion cross sections of 47 fusion reactions are systematically investigated within the framework of the proximity formalism. For this purpose, I…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Reza Gharaei

The nuclear deformation and neutron-transfer process have been identified as playing a major role in the magnitude of the sub-barrier fusion (capture) cross sections. There are a several experimental evidences which confirm the importance…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 V. V. Sargsyan , G. G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko , W. Scheid , H. Q. Zhang

Coherent nuclear excitation in strongly laser-driven muonic atoms is calculated. The nuclear transition is caused by the time-dependent Coulomb field of the oscillating charge density of the bound muon. A closed-form analytical expression…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. Shahbaz , C. Müller , T. J. Buervenich , C. H. Keitel

Intense laser technologies generate light with unprecedented and growing intensities. The possibility emerges that a nucleus responds nonlinearly to an intense light field, pointing to a yet little explored research area of nuclear…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Tao Li , Xu Wang

The recently proposed Super Marx generator pure deuterium micro-detonation ignition concept is compared to the Lawrence Livermore National Ignition Facility (NIF) Laser DT fusion-fission hybrid concept (LiFE) [1]. In a Super Marx generator…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-02-09 Friedwardt Winterberg

In the given paper the total inelastic cross-sections of the reactions of protons and deuterons on nuclear targets of enriched tin isotopes were compared. The factorization of cross-sections of reactions was discussed. Furthermore, the…

核实验 · 物理学 2013-02-08 A. R. Balabekyan , N. A. Demekhina , V. M. Zhamkochyan , G. S. Karapetyan

While current nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs) from global fits to experimental data are spatially homogeneous, many experimental observables in nucleus-nucleus collisions are presented in terms of centrality cuts. These cuts…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-07-01 Adeola Adeluyi , Trang Nguyen , Bao-An Li

Neutrino telescopes like IceCube, KM3NeT and Baikal-GVD offer physicists the opportunity to study neutrinos with energies far beyond the reach of terrestrial accelerators. These neutrinos are used to study high-energy neutrino interactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Spencer R. Klein , Sally A. Robertson , Ramona Vogt

We introduce the formalism to describe heavy-ion Double-Charge-Exchange (DCE) processes in the eikonal approximation. We focus on the low-momentum-transfer limit -- corresponding to the differential cross section at $\theta=0^\circ$ -- and,…

To greatly enhance output of nuclear fusion produced neutrons in a laser-initiated Coulomb explosion of Deuterium clusters, we propose to accelerate the resulting ions by a quasi-$dc$ electrical pulse to the energies where the $D^+ + D$…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2018-05-08 A. E. Kaplan

At $e^+e^-$ and $ep$ colliders, the large fluxes of almost on-shell photons accompanying the lepton beams lead to the photoproduction of jets. As the centre-of-mass energy is increased, regions of smaller $x$ in the parton densities are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Butterworth , J. R. Forshaw , M. H. Seymour , J. K. Storrow , R. Walker

We study the production of the dimuonium (also known as true muonium) in two and three photon fusion processes in nucleus--nucleus collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energies. A new formalism is introduced for the production…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-31 C. A. Bertulani , D. Bhandari , F. S. Navarra

The dynamics of the electron impact multiphoton ionization of a hydrogen atom in the presence of an intense laser field has been studied theoretically, with a view to comparing (qualitatively) the results with the recent kinematically…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-11 S. Ghosh Deb , S. Roy , C. Sinha

We review the potential of precise measurements of electromagnetic probes in relativistic heavy-ion collisions for the theoretical understanding of strongly interacting matter. The penetrating nature of photons and dileptons implies that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-23 R. Rapp , H. van Hees

We examine the manifestation of transient effects in fission by analysing experimental data where fission is induced by peripheral heavy-ion collisions at relativistic energies. Available total nuclear fission cross sections of 238U at 1 A…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Jurado , C. Schmitt , K. -H. Schmidt , J. Benlliure , A. R. Junghans

The interaction of atomic clusters with short, intense pulses of laser light to form extremely hot, dense plasmas has attracted extensive experimental and theoretical interest. The high density of atoms within the cluster greatly enhances…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Zachary B. Walters , Robin Santra , Chris H. Greene

Semi-analytical expressions are suggested for the temperature dependence of those combinations of transport coefficients which govern the fission process. This is based on experience with numerical calculations within the linear response…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Hofmann , F. A. Ivanyuk , C. Rummel , S. Yamaji

Nuclear fusion is recognized as the energy of the future, and huge efforts and capitals have been put into the research of controlled nuclear fusion in the past decades. The most challenging thing for controlled nuclear fusion is to…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Darong Chen , Liang Jiang , Shuai Chen , Bao Wang , Dangguo Li , Peng Liang

The assumption of factorization lies at the core of calculations of medium effects on observables computable in perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics. In this work we examine this assumption, for which we propose a setup to study hard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Néstor Armesto , Florian Cougoulic , Bin Wu

A theoretical analysis using an impact-parameter description of the collisions of deuterons with nuclei is carried out in the high-energy diffraction approximation. It is used to obtain the intensities and integrated cross sections for…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-09-29 V. Franco , R. J. Glauber