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We analyze the problem of directed quantum transport induced by external exponentially correlated telegraphic noise. In addition to quantum nature of the heat bath, nonlinearity of the periodic system potential brings in quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pulak Kumar Ghosh , Debashis Barik , Deb Shankar Ray

Nonreciprocal transport phenomena indicate that the forward and backward flows differ, and are attributed to broken inversion symmetry. In this paper, we study the nonreciprocity of a thermal and thermoelectric transport of electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Ryota Nakai , Naoto Nagaosa

Thermal conduction force plays a crucial role in manipulating the local thermal conductivity of crystals. However, due to the diffusive nature of thermal conduction, investigating the force effect is challenging. Recently, researchers have…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Haohan Tan , Yuqian Zhao , Jiping Huang

We investigate the thermoelectric response of a coherent conductor in contact with a scanning probe. Coupling to the probe has the dual effect of allowing for the controlled local injection of heat currents into the system and of inducing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-06 Rafael Sánchez , Cosimo Gorini , Geneviève Fleury

We study heat transfer between conductors, mediated by the excitation of a monomodal harmonic oscillator. Using a simple model, we show that the onset of rectification in the system is directly related to the nonlinearity of the electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dvira Segal

We develop a method of theoretically investigating the charge, energy and heat transport in the presence of the charge Kondo correlations. The Coulomb blockade oscillations of heat conductance in the single electron transistor exhibiting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 D. B. Karki

Motivated by several experimental activities to detect charge noise produced by a mesoscopic conductor with a Josephson junction as on-chip detector, the switching rate out of its zero-voltage state is studied. This process is related to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Joachim Ankerhold

Two of the three gases that display isenthalpic Joule-Thomson (J-T) warming under laboratory conditions are hydrogen and helium, the main constituents of the solar plasma, but the temperatures that are attained by this route are at most a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-26 Claudio Vita-Finzi

We investigate theoretically the interplay of current-induced forces (CIF), Joule heating, and heat transport inside a current-carrying nano-conductor. We find that the CIF, due to the electron-phonon coherence, can control the spatial heat…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Jing-Tao Lü , Rasmus B. Christensen , Jian-Sheng Wang , Per Hedegård , Mads Brandbyge

We study thermal transport in a one-dimensional (1d) interacting electron gas, employing the Luttinger liquid model. Both thermal conductance and thermopower are analyzed for a pure 1d gas and with impurities. The universal ratio of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. L. Kane , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We study the mechanical fluctuations of a micrometer sized silicon cantilever subjected to a strong heat flow, thus having a highly non-uniform local temperature. In this non-equilibrium steady state, we show that fluctuations are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-06 Mickael Geitner , Felipe Aguilar Sandoval , Eric Bertin , Ludovic Bellon

We investigate the heat flow between different terminals in an interacting coherent conductor when inelastic scattering is present. We illustrate our theory with a two-terminal quantum dot setup. Two types of heat asymmetries are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-04 Javier Arguello-Luengo , David Sanchez , Rosa Lopez

We study both experimentally and theoretically the statistical properties of the energy exchanged between two electrical conductors, kept at different temperature by two different heat reservoirs, and coupled by the electric thermal noise.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Sergio Ciliberto , Alberto Imparato , Antoine Naert , Marius Tanase

A crucial assumption in the conventional description of thermal conduction is the existence of local thermal equilibrium. We test this assumption in two simple models of heat conduction. Our first model is a linear chain of planar spins…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Abhishek Dhar , Deepak Dhar

The tunneling conductance is calculated as a function of the gate voltage in wide temperature range for the single quantum dot systems with Coulomb interaction. We assume that two orbitals are active for the tunneling process. We show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wataru Izumida , Osamu Sakai , Yukihiro Shimizu

Thermal motion of charge carriers in a conducting object causes magnetic field noise that interferes with sensitive measurements nearby the conductor. In this paper, we describe a method to compute the spectral properties of the thermal…

We consider a particle in the over-damped regime at zero temperature under the influence of a sawtooth potential and of a noisy force, which is correlated in time. A current occurs, even if the mean of the noisy force vanishes. We calculate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Heiner Kohler , Andreas Mielke

Electric-field noise from the surfaces of ion-trap electrodes couples to the ion's charge causing heating of the ion's motional modes. This heating limits the fidelity of quantum gates implemented in quantum information processing…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 D. A. Hite , K. S. McKay , S. Kotler , D. Leibfried , D. J. Wineland , D. P. Pappas

We study the effect of Joule heating from electric currents flowing through ferromagnetic nanowires on the temperature of the nanowires and on the temperature of the substrate on which the nanowires are grown. The spatial current density…

Electrons in graphene exhibit hydrodynamic behavior in a certain range of temperatures. We indicate that electric current in this regime can result in cooling of electron fluid due to the Joule-Thomson effect. Cooling occurs in the Fermi…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 K. Zarembo