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Previous work on learning physical systems from data has focused on high-resolution grid-structured measurements. However, real-world knowledge of such systems (e.g. weather data) relies on sparsely scattered measuring stations. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Andrzej Dulny , Andreas Hotho , Anna Krause

This article expands on the ideas presented in arXiv:1910.08759. The article demonstrates that within a unified monitoring system, cities can collect not only detailed resource consumption data but also information on the environmental…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-28 Sergey Surnov , Igor Bychkovskiy , Grigory Surnov , Nikolay Surnov

We propose a multiscale approach for predicting quantities in dynamical systems which is explicitly structured to extract information in both fine-to-coarse and coarse-to-fine directions. We envision this method being generally applicable…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Karl Otness , Laure Zanna , Joan Bruna

Machine learning models often require large datasets and struggle to generalize beyond their training distribution. These limitations pose significant challenges in scientific and engineering contexts, where generating exhaustive datasets…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Salman N. Salman , Sergey A. Shteingolts , Ron Levie , Dan Mendels

The increasing integration of renewable energy sources (RESs) into power systems requires the deployment of grid-forming inverters to ensure a stable operation. Accurate modeling of these devices is necessary. In this paper, a system…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-03 Anna Büttner , Hans Würfel , Sebastian Liemann , Johannes Schiffer , Frank Hellmann

Energy neutral operation of WSNs can be achieved by exploiting the idleness of the workload to bring the average power consumption of each node below the harvesting power available. This paper proposes a combination of state-of-the-art…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-03-21 Usman Raza , Alessandro Bogliolo , Valerio Freschi , Emanuele Lattanzi , Amy L. Murphy

Many data-driven modules in smart grid rely on access to high-quality power flow data; however, real-world data are often limited due to privacy and operational constraints. This paper presents a physics-informed generative framework based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Junfei Wang , Darshana Upadhyay , Marzia Zaman , Pirathayini Srikantha

Ambient RF (Radio Frequency) energy harvesting technique has recently been proposed as a potential solution to provide proactive energy replenishment for wireless devices. This paper aims to analyze the performance of a battery-free…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Ian Flint , Xiao Lu , Nicolas Privault , Dusit Niyato , Ping Wang

Electrical infrastructures provide services at the basis of a number of application sectors, several of which are critical from the perspective of human life, environment or financials. Following the increasing trend in electricity…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-16 Giulio Masetti

Many dynamical processes of complex systems can be understood as the dynamics of a group of nodes interacting on a given network structure. However, finding such interaction structure and node dynamics from time series of node behaviours is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Yan Zhang , Yu Guo , Zhang Zhang , Mengyuan Chen , Shuo Wang , Jiang Zhang

Conventional state estimation routines of electrical grids are mainly reliant on dynamic models of fossil fuel-based resources. These models commonly contain differential equations describing synchronous generator models and algebraic…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-22 Muhammad Nadeem , Ahmad F. Taha

Due to recent climate changes, we have seen more frequent and severe wildfires in the United States. Predicting wildfires is critical for natural disaster prevention and mitigation. Advances in technologies in data processing and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Hyung-Jin Yoon , Petros Voulgaris

Fast and accurate optimization and simulation is widely becoming a necessity for large scale transmission resiliency and planning studies such as N-1 SCOPF, batch contingency solvers, and stochastic power flow. Current commercial tools,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-30 Aayushya Agarwal , Amritanshu Pandey , Larry Pileggi

The increasing demand for reliable connectivity in industrial environments necessitates effective spectrum utilization strategies, especially in the context of shared spectrum bands. However, the dynamic spectrum-sharing mechanisms often…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-03 Sicheng Liu , Qun Wang , Zhuwei Qin , Weishan Zhang , Jingyi Wang , Xiang Ma

Compressive sensing (CS) is a promising technology for realizing energy-efficient wireless sensors for long-term health monitoring. In this paper, we propose a data-driven CS framework that learns signal characteristics and individual…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-20 Kai Xu , Yuhao Wang , Yixing Li , Fengbo Ren

Multiple time scale stochastic dynamical systems are ubiquitous in science and engineering, and the reduction of such systems and their models to only their slow components is often essential for scientific computation and further analysis.…

Purpose:This article advocates for the development of a next-generation grid monitoring and control system designed for future grids dominated by inverter-based resources. Leveraging recent progress in generative artificial intelligence…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-28 Lang Tong , Xinyi Wang , Qing Zhao

Large-scale integration of distributed energy resources into residential distribution feeders necessitates careful control of their operation through power flow analysis. While the knowledge of the distribution system model is crucial for…

Many consequential real-world systems, like wind fields and ocean currents, are dynamic and hard to model. Learning their governing dynamics remains a central challenge in scientific machine learning. Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Yujin Kim , Sarah Dean

Dynamical systems are used to model a variety of phenomena in which the bifurcation structure is a fundamental characteristic. Here we propose a statistical machine-learning approach to derive lowdimensional models that automatically…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-11 Yohei Kondo , Kunihiko Kaneko , Shuji Ishihara