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An excess in the X-ray emission from the neutron star merger GW170817 above the predicted afterglow was recently detected t~3.4 years post-merger. One possible origin for the excess is accretion onto the newly unshrouded black hole (BH)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Brian D. Metzger , Rodrigo Fernandez

For the first $\sim3$ years after the binary neutron star merger event GW 170817 the radio and X-ray radiation has been dominated by emission from a structured relativistic off-axis jet propagating into a low-density medium with n $<…

The gravitational wave event GW170817 with a macronova/kilonova shows that a merger of two neutron stars ejects matter with radioactivity including $r$-process nucleosynthesis. A part of the ejecta inevitably falls back to the central…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Wataru Ishizaki , Kenta Kiuchi , Kunihito Ioka , Shinya Wanajo

When double neutron star or neutron star-black hole binaries merge, the final remnant may comprise a central solar-mass black hole surrounded by a 0.01-0.1 solar masses torus. The subsequent evolution of this disc may be responsible for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Elena M. Rossi , Mitchell C. Begelman

Recent observations of long and short gamma-ray bursts have revealed a puzzling X-ray activity that in some cases continues for hours after the burst. It is difficult to reconcile such time scales with the viscous time scales that an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Rosswog

The multi-wavelength electromagnetic afterglow from the binary neutron star merger GW170817/GRB170817A has displayed long-term power-law brightening, and presented challenges to post-merger models of the non-thermal emission. The most…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Melania Nynka , John J. Ruan , Daryl Haggard , Phil A. Evans

Using a set of general-relativistic magnetohydrodynamics simulations that include proper neutrino transfer, we assess for the first time the role played by the fallback accretion onto the remnant from a binary neutron-star merger over a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Carlo Musolino , Raphaël Duqué , Luciano Rezzolla

We calculate the rate of in-fall of stellar matter on an accretion disk during the collapse of a rapidly rotating massive star, and estimate the luminosity of the relativistic jet that results from accretion on to the central black hole. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pawan Kumar , Ramesh Narayan , Jarrett L. Johnson

GW170817 is the first binary neutron star merger detected with gravitational and electromagnetic waves, and its afterglow is still detectable 7 years post-merger. Some previous studies of the X-ray afterglow have claimed the onset of a new…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Aman Katira , Kunal P. Mooley , Kenta Hotokezaka

The neutron star merger, GW170817, was followed by an optical-infrared transient (a kilonova) which indicated that a substantial ejection of mass at trans-relativistic velocities occurred during the merger. Modeling of the kilonova is able…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Adithan Kathirgamaraju , Dimitrios Giannios , Paz Beniamini

X-ray emission from the gravitational wave transient GW170817 is well described as non-thermal afterglow radiation produced by a structured relativistic jet viewed off-axis. We show that the X-ray counterpart continues to be detected at 3.3…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-15 E. Troja , B. O'Connor , G. Ryan , L. Piro , R. Ricci , B. Zhang , T. Piran , G. Bruni , S. B. Cenko , H. van Eerten

We study the long-term (t >> 10 s) evolution of the accretion disk after a neutron star(NS)-NS or NS-black hole merger, taking into account the radioactive heating by r-process nuclei formed in the first few seconds. We find that the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Wenbin Lu , Eliot Quataert

A particularly interesting discovery in observations of GRB 121027A is that of a giant X-ray bump detected by the Swift/X-Ray Telescope. The X-ray afterglow re-brightens sharply at about 1000 s after the trigger by more than two orders of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-04-15 Xue-Feng Wu , Shu-Jin Hou , Wei-Hua Lei

The binary neutron star merger GW170817 was accompanied by radiation across the electromagnetic spectrum and localized to the galaxy NGC 4993 at a distance of 41+/-3 Mpc. The radio and X-ray afterglows of GW170817 exhibited delayed onset, a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-01 K. P. Mooley , A. T. Deller , O. Gottlieb , E. Nakar , G. Hallinan , S. Bourke , D. A. Frail , A. Horesh , A. Corsi , K. Hotokezaka

Some fraction of the material ejected in a core collapse supernova explosion may remain bound to the compact remnant, and eventually turn around and fall back. We show that the late time (> days) power associated with the accretion of this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jason Dexter , Daniel Kasen

The gravitational waves from the first binary neutron star merger, GW170817, were accompanied by a multi-wavelength electromagnetic counterpart, from $\gamma$-rays to radio. The accompanying gamma-rays, seems at first to confirm the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Ehud Nakar , Ore Gottlieb , Tsvi Piran , Mansi M. Kasliwal , Greg Hallinan

Recent follow-up observations of the binary neutron star (NS) merging event GW170817/SGRB 170817A reveal that its X-ray/optical/radio emissions are brightening continuously up to $\sim 100$ days post-merger. This late-time brightening is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-02 Jin-Jun Geng , Zi-Gao Dai , Yong-Feng Huang , Xue-Feng Wu , Long-Biao Li , Bing Li , Yan-Zhi Meng

A long-standing paradigm in astrophysics is that collisions- or mergers- of two neutron stars (NSs) form highly relativistic and collimated outflows (jets) powering gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) of short (< 2 s) duration. However, the…

GRB170817A (also GW170817) became the first binary neutron star (BNS) merger event detected via gravitational waves and electromagnetic signals. Over the next 4 years, various multiband observations have led to re-imagine the various short…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Ranadeep Ghosh Dastidar , Paul Duffell

We present observations of the optical afterglow of GRB\,170817A, made by the {\it Hubble Space Telescope}, between February and August 2018, up to one year after the neutron star merger, GW170817. The afterglow shows a rapid decline beyond…

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