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The energy input into the lower solar corona by flare evaporation events has been modeled according to the available observations for quiet regions. The question is addressed whether such heating events can provide the observed average…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 U. Mitra-Kraev , A. O. Benz

Magnetic tornadoes, characterized as impulsive Alfven waves initiated by photospheric vortices in intergranular lanes, are considered efficient energy channels to the corona. Despite their acknowledged importance for solar coronal heating,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Hidetaka Kuniyoshi , Souvik Bose , Takaaki Yokoyama

Studying coronal rain formation through thermal non-equilibrium (TNE) and thermal instability (TI) provides insights into coronal heating mechanisms. We analysed a quiescent coronal rain event using space-based observations from the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Jamal Wachira , Patrick Antolin

Small-scale brightenigs are ubiquitous, dynamic and energetic phenomena found in the chromopshere. An advanced filter-detection algorithm applied to high-resolution observations from the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph enables the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Llŷr Humphries , Huw Morgan , David Kuridze

Our aim is to search for atmospheric g-mode oscillations in UV network, UV bright points and Uv background regions. We have analysed a 6-hours of time sequence of ultraviolet (uv) images obtained on May 24, 2003 in 1600A continuum under…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-04-23 R. Kariyappa , L. Dame

Magnetic loops filled with hot plasma are the main building blocks of the solar corona. Usually they have lengths of the order of the barometric scale height in the corona that is 50 Mm. Previously it has been suggested that miniature…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Krzysztof Barczynski , Hardi Peter , Sabrina L. Savage

We present the Fermi-LAT observations of the behind-the-limb (BTL) flare of July 17, 2021 and the joint detection of this flare by STIX onboard Solar Orbiter. The separation between Earth and the Solar Orbiter was 99.2$^{\circ}$ at 05:00…

We investigated mini-filament (MF) eruptions near coronal hole (CH) boundaries to explore their role in coronal dynamics and their potential contributions to the solar wind. Using high-resolution H$\alpha$ images from the 1.6m Goode Solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Nengyi Huang , Haimin Wang

The solar corona is a highly-structured plasma which can reach temperatures of more than ~2 MK. At low frequencies (decimetric and metric wavelengths), scattering and refraction of electromagnetic waves are thought to considerably increase…

This paper presents a study of a large sample of global disturbances in the solar corona with characteristic propagating fronts as intensity enhancement, similar to the phenomena that have often been referred to as EIT waves or EUV waves.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Nariaki V. Nitta , Carolus J. Schrijver , Alan M. Title , Wei Liu

The locations of Ly-$\alpha$ emitting galaxies (LAEs) at the end of the Epoch of Reionisation (EoR) are expected to correlate with regions of ionised hydrogen, traced by the redshifted 21~cm hyperfine line. Mapping the neutral hydrogen…

Moving structures have been detected in coronal bright points and in a solar flare in active regions, which were bi-directional, symmetrical, simultaneous, and quasi-periodic (Ning & Guo 2014; Ning 2016; Li et al. 2016a). They could be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Dong Li

The end of the Cosmic Dark Age marked the onset of reionization, driven by extreme-UV photons from the first galaxies. Direct detection of such photons has remained challenging due to strong intergalactic attenuation. Here, we report the…

Taking advantage of both the high temporal and spatial resolution of the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) on board the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO), we studied a limb coronal shock wave and its associated extreme ultraviolet (EUV)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Suli Ma , John C. Raymond , Leon Golub , Jun Lin , Huadong Chen , Paolo Grigis , Paola Testa , David Long

One of the most important features in the solar atmosphere is magnetic network and its rela- tionship with the transition region (TR), and coronal brightness. It is important to understand how energy is transported into the corona and how…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Ehsan Tavabi

We report on the properties of coronal loop foot-point heating with observations at the highest resolution, from the CRisp Imaging Spectro-Polarimeter (CRISP) located at the Swedish 1-m Solar Telescope (SST) and co-aligned NASA Solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 V. N. Nived , E. Scullion , J. G. Doyle , R. Susino , P. Antolin , D. Spadaro , C. Sasso , S. Sahin , M. Mathioudakis

The origin of the activity in the solar corona is a long-standing problem in solar physics. Recent satellite observations, such as Hinode, Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO), Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS), show the detail…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-19 S. Imada , T. Shimizu , T. Kawate , H. Hara , T. Watanabe

Solar extreme ultraviolet (EUV) irradiance plays a crucial role in heating the Earth's ionosphere, thermosphere, and mesosphere, affecting atmospheric dynamics over varying time scales. Although significant effort has been spent studying…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Haodi Jiang , Qin Li , Jason T. L. Wang , Haimin Wang , Serena Criscuoli

Evidence for small amounts of very hot plasma has been found in active regions and might be the indication of an impulsive heating, released at spatial scales smaller than the cross section of a single loop. We investigate the heating and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 E. Tajfirouze , F. Reale , A. Petralia , P. Testa

Coronal loops are plasma structures in the solar atmosphere with temperatures reaching millions of Kelvin, shaped and sustained by the magnetic field. However, their morphology and fundamental nature remain subjects of debate. By studying…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 N. Vasantharaju , H. Peter , L. P. Chitta , S. Mandal
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