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We build a class of invisible axion models with tree-level Flavor Changing Neutral Currents completely controlled by the fermion mixing matrices. The scalar sector of these models contains three-Higgs doublets and a complex scalar gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Alejandro Celis , Javier Fuentes-Martin , Hugo Serodio

We show that a supersymmetric axion model naturally induces a hybrid inflation with the waterfall field identified as a Peccei-Quinn scalar. The Peccei-Quinn scale is predicted to be around 10^{15}GeV for reproducing the large-scale density…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Masahiro Kawasaki , Naoya Kitajima , Kazunori Nakayama

The QCD axion's coupling to photons is often assumed to lie in a narrow band as a function of the axion mass. We demonstrate that several simple mechanisms, in addition to the photophilic clockwork axion already in the literature, can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-16 Prateek Agrawal , JiJi Fan , Matthew Reece , Lian-Tao Wang

We propose a generalized Kim-Shifman-Vainshtein-Zakharov-type axion framework in which colored fermions and scalars act as two-loop Majorana neutrino-mass mediators. The global Peccei-Quinn symmetry under which exotic fermions are charged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-07 A. Batra , H. B. Câmara , F. R. Joaquim , R. Srivastava , J. W. F. Valle

The QCD axion is one of the best motivated dark matter candidates. The misalignment mechanism is well known to produce an abundance of the QCD axion consistent with dark matter for an axion decay constant of order $10^{12}$ GeV. For a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-02 Junwu Huang , Amalia Madden , Davide Racco , Mario Reig

Many models of dark matter QCD axion requires inflation at a scale $H_{\text{inf}} \lesssim 10^{6}$~GeV and hence does not allow for a detectable tensor mode fluctuation. This is because the domain wall problem forces the Peccei--Quinn…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Dan Kondo , Hitoshi Murayama

The Axion is a particle arising from the Peccei-Quinn solution to the strong CP problem. Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking in the early universe could produce a large number of axions which would still be present today, making the axion a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-07 Dmitry Lyapustin

We study the physics potential of heavy QCD axions at high-energy muon colliders. Unlike typical axion-like particles, heavy QCD axions solve the strong CP problem with phenomenology driven by the anomalous gluon ($aG\widetilde G$)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Ravneet Bedi , Tony Gherghetta , Soubhik Kumar , Peiran Li , Zhen Liu

An exact duality between axion with arbitrary potential and antisymmetric form-field has been derived some time ago. Using this duality, the axion solution to strong-CP problem has been formulated as a gauge invariant theory of forms. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Otari Sakhelashvili

A QCD axion with a decay constant below $ 10 ^{ 11} ~{\rm GeV} $ is a strongly-motivated extension to the Standard Model, though its relic abundance from the misalignment mechanism or decay of cosmic defects is insufficient to explain the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Jeff Dror , Stefania Gori , Pankaj Munbodh

We revisit inflationary cosmology of axion models in the light of recent developments on the inflaton decay in supergravity. We find that all the cosmological difficulties, including gravitino, axino overproduction and axionic isocurvature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Masahiro Kawasaki , Kazunori Nakayama

Observable primordial tensor modes in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) would point to a high scale of inflation $H_{I}$. If the scale of Peccei-Quinn (PQ) breaking $f_a$ is greater than $\frac{H_{I}}{2\pi}$, CMB constraints on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-07 John Kearney , Nicholas Orlofsky , Aaron Pierce

We propose a novel paradigm for the QCD axion with high-quality Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry on the basis of electric-magnetic duality in the conformal window of a supersymmetric gauge theory. PQ breaking fields, that contain the QCD axion,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Shota Nakagawa , Yuichiro Nakai , Junxuan Xu , Yufei Zhang

We study the Witten effect of hidden monopoles on the QCD axion dynamics, and show that its abundance as well as isocurvature perturbations can be significantly suppressed if there is a sufficient amount of hidden monopoles. When the hidden…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Masahiro Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi , Masaki Yamada

We construct explicit models that solve the axion quality problem originating from quantum gravitational effects. The general strategy we employ is to supplement the Standard Model and its grand unified extensions by an anomaly-free axial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-20 K. S. Babu , Bhaskar Dutta , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

In recent work we showed that the relic dark matter abundance of QCD axions can be altered when the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) field is coupled to very light scalar/s, rendering the effective axion mass dynamical in the early universe. In this work…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Itamar J. Allali , Mark P. Hertzberg , Yi Lyu

Incorporating the QCD axion and simultaneously satisfying current constraints on the dark matter density and isocurvature fluctuations requires non-minimal fine-tuning of inflationary parameters or the axion misalignment angle (or both) for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Katherine J. Mack , Paul J. Steinhardt

Murayama proposed a GeV-scale axion theory where the up-quark mass term is generated dynamically by the QCD chiral condensate, spontaneously breaking a Peccei-Quinn symmetry. It predicts a too large mass splitting between neutral and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Luca Di Luzio , Michele Redi , Alessandro Strumia , Andrea Tesi , Arsenii V. Titov

We investigate two cosmological axion problems (isocurvature fluctuations and domain-wall formation) in chaotic inflationary universe. It is believed that these problems are solved if potential for the Peccei-Quinn scalar field is very…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 S. Kasuya , M. Kawasaki , T. Yanagida

The QCD axion provides an elegant solution to the Strong CP Problem. While the minimal realization is vulnerable to the so-called "Axion Quality Problem", we will consider a more robust realization in the presence of a mirror sector related…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-18 Anson Hook , Soubhik Kumar , Zhen Liu , Raman Sundrum