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Defect detection is a basic and essential task in automatic parts production, especially for automotive engine precision parts. In this paper, we propose a new idea to construct a deep convolutional network combining related knowledge of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Zhenshen Qu , Jianxiong Shen , Ruikun Li , Junyu Liu , Qiuyu Guan

Depth is a vital piece of information for autonomous vehicles to perceive obstacles. Due to the relatively low price and small size of monocular cameras, depth estimation from a single RGB image has attracted great interest in the research…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Xingshuai Dong , Matthew A. Garratt , Sreenatha G. Anavatti , Hussein A. Abbass

Light guide plates are essential optical components widely used in a diverse range of applications ranging from medical lighting fixtures to back-lit TV displays. An essential step in the manufacturing of light guide plates is the quality…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-26 Carol Xu , Mahmoud Famouri , Gautam Bathla , Mohammad Javad Shafiee , Alexander Wong

In industrial settings, surface defects on steel can significantly compromise its service life and elevate potential safety risks. Traditional defect detection methods predominantly rely on manual inspection, which suffers from low…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Cheng Shen , Yuewei Liu

Recycled and recirculated books, such as ancient texts and reused textbooks, hold significant value in the second-hand goods market, with their worth largely dependent on surface preservation. However, accurately assessing surface defects…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Jun Yu , WenJian Wang

Depth estimation (DE) provides spatial information about a scene and enables tasks such as 3D reconstruction, object detection, and scene understanding. Recently, there has been an increasing interest in using deep learning (DL)-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Ali Rohan , Md Junayed Hasan , Andrei Petrovski

In this work, we perform semantic segmentation of multiple defect types in electron microscopy images of irradiated FeCrAl alloys using a deep learning Mask Regional Convolutional Neural Network (Mask R-CNN) model. We conduct an in-depth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Ryan Jacobs , Mingren Shen , Yuhan Liu , Wei Hao , Xiaoshan Li , Ruoyu He , Jacob RC Greaves , Donglin Wang , Zeming Xie , Zitong Huang , Chao Wang , Kevin G. Field , Dane Morgan

A critical aspect in the manufacturing process is the visual quality inspection of manufactured components for defects and flaws. Human-only visual inspection can be very time-consuming and laborious, and is a significant bottleneck…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Mohammad Javad Shafiee , Mahmoud Famouri , Gautam Bathla , Francis Li , Alexander Wong

The automated surface defect detection is a fundamental task in industrial production, and the existing saliencybased works overcome the challenging scenes and give promising detection results. However, the cutting-edge efforts often suffer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Kunye Shen , Xiaofei Zhou , Zhi Liu

Monocular depth estimation and image deblurring are two fundamental tasks in computer vision, given their crucial role in understanding 3D scenes. Performing any of them by relying on a single image is an ill-posed problem. The recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Saqib Nazir , Lorenzo Vaquero , Manuel Mucientes , Víctor M. Brea , Daniela Coltuc

Modern Deep Learning (DL) workloads are increasingly deployed in safety-critical domains, such as automotive systems and hyperscale data centers, where transient hardware faults pose a serious threat to system reliability. These workloads…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Mohammad Hasan Ahmadilivani , Marten Roots , Marco Restifo , Sven-Markus Loorits , Luca Di Mauro , Jaan Raik

Edge nodes are crucial for detection against multitudes of cyber attacks on Internet-of-Things endpoints and is set to become part of a multi-billion industry. The resource constraints in this novel network infrastructure tier constricts…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Praneet Singh , Jishnu Jaykumar , Akhil Pankaj , Reshmi Mitra

Automatic defect recognition is one of the research hotspots in steel production, but most of the current methods mainly extract features manually and use machine learning classifiers to recognize defects, which cannot tackle the situation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-18 Jingwen Fu , Xiaoyan Zhu , Yingbin Li

Monocular depth estimation is an important task that can be applied to many robotic applications. Existing methods focus on improving depth estimation accuracy via training increasingly deeper and wider networks, however these suffer from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Xingshuai Dong , Matthew A. Garratt , Sreenatha G. Anavatti , Hussein A. Abbass , Junyu Dong

Depth Estimation plays a crucial role in recent applications in robotics, autonomous vehicles, and augmented reality. These scenarios commonly operate under constraints imposed by computational power. Stereo image pairs offer an effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Alexandre Lopes , Roberto Souza , Helio Pedrini

In this study, we tackle the challenging fine-grained edge detection task, which refers to predicting specific edges caused by reflectance, illumination, normal, and depth changes, respectively. Prior methods exploit multi-scale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Shaocong Xu , Xiaoxue Chen , Yuhang Zheng , Guyue Zhou , Yurong Chen , Hongbin Zha , Hao Zhao

Continual shrinking of pattern dimensions in the semiconductor domain is making it increasingly difficult to inspect defects due to factors such as the presence of stochastic noise and the dynamic behavior of defect patterns and types.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Vic De Ridder , Bappaditya Dey , Enrique Dehaerne , Sandip Halder , Stefan De Gendt , Bartel Van Waeyenberge

Time-lapse electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) is a popular geophysical method to estimate three-dimensional (3D) permeability fields from electrical potential difference measurements. Traditional inversion and data assimilation methods…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 M. K. Mudunuru , E. L. D. Cromwell , H. Wang , X. Chen

In recent years, self-supervised methods for monocular depth estimation has rapidly become an significant branch of depth estimation task, especially for autonomous driving applications. Despite the high overall precision achieved, current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-10 Feng Xue , Guirong Zhuo , Ziyuan Huang , Wufei Fu , Zhuoyue Wu , Marcelo H. Ang

Depth estimation is a challenging task of 3D reconstruction to enhance the accuracy sensing of environment awareness. This work brings a new solution with a set of improvements, which increase the quantitative and qualitative understanding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Armin Masoumian , Hatem A. Rashwan , Saddam Abdulwahab , Julian Cristiano , Domenec Puig