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The Lamb shift of a quantum emitter very close to a plasmonic nanostructure, mainly induced by the higher-order plasmonic dark modes, can be three or more orders of magnitude larger than that in the free space and it is ultra-sensitive to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Zeyang Liao , Yuwei Lu , Xue-Hua Wang

Underwater acoustic localization has traditionally been challenging due to the presence of unknown environmental structure and dynamic conditions. The problem is richer still when such structure includes occlusion, which causes the loss of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-06 Amir Weiss , Toros Arikan , Hari Vishnu , Grant B. Deane , Andrew C. Singer , Gregory W. Wornell

We demonstrate single-site-resolved fluorescence imaging of ultracold $^{87}\mathrm{Rb}$ atoms in a triangular optical lattice by employing Raman sideband cooling. Combining a Raman transition at the D1 line and a photon scattering through…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Ryuta Yamamoto , Hideki Ozawa , David C. Nak , Ippei Nakamura , Takeshi Fukuhara

We present a method that can simultaneously locate positions of overlapped multi-emitters at the theoretical-limit precision. We derive a set of simple equations whose solution gives the maximum likelihood estimator of multi-emitter…

光学 · 物理学 2015-12-21 Yuto Ashida , Masahito Ueda

The recent trend for extremely massive antenna arrays and high frequencies facilitates localization and sensing, offering increased angular and range resolution. In this letter, we focus on the emerging technology of Dynamic Metasurface…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-25 Ioannis Gavras , George C. Alexandropoulos

Recent progress in studying the physics of amorphous solids has revealed that mechanical strains can be strongly screened by the formation of plastic events that are typically quadrupolar in nature. The theory stipulated that gradients in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Bhanu Prasad Bhowmik , Michael Moshe , Itamar Procaccia

In this paper we use the Cramer-Rao lower uncertainty bound to estimate the maximum precision that could be achieved on the joint simultaneous (or 2D) estimation of photometry and astrometry of a point source measured by a linear CCD…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Rene A. Mendez , Jorge F. Silva , Rodrigo Orsotica , Rodrigo Lobos

Next generation cellular networks will experience the combination of femtocells, millimeter-wave (mm-wave) communications and massive antenna arrays. Thanks to the beamforming capability as well as the high angular resolution provided by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-26 Anna Guerra , Francesco Guidi , Davide Dardari

Ultra-massive multiple-input multiple-output MIMO (UM-MIMO) leverages large antenna arrays at high frequencies, transitioning communication paradigm into the radiative near-field (NF), where spherical wavefronts enable full-vector…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-21 Ahmed Hussain , Asmaa Abdallah , Abdulkadir Celik , Ahmed M. Eltawil

This article is a continuation of the recent paper [Grohs, Intrinsic localization of anisotropic frames, ACHA, 2013], where off-diagonal-decay properties (often referred to as 'localization' in the literature) of Moore-Penrose…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-03-07 Philipp Grohs , Stefano Vigogna

In Nature Photonics 5, 166 (2011), we reported on a planar dielectric antenna that achieved 96% efficiency in collecting the photons emitted by a single molecule. In that work the transition dipole moment of the molecule was set…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Xue-Wen Chen , Stephan Goetzinger , Vahid Sandoghdar

This paper presents a new acoustic emission (AE) source localization for isotropic plates with reflecting boundaries. This approach that has no blind spot leverages multimodal edge reflections to identify AE sources with only a single…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-07-04 Arvin Ebrahimkhanlou , Salvatore Salamone

By using scattering in near field techniques, a microscope can be easily turned into a device measuring static and dynamic light scattering, very useful for the characterization of nanoparticle dispersions. Up to now, microscopy based…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. Brogioli , D. Salerno , V. Cassina , F. Mantegazza

We show that in the angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) near-surface induced fields can be useful for disentangling the surface and bulk related emission. The jump of the dielectric function at the interface results in a…

Radio-based simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) has the potential to provide precise user equipment (UE) localization and environmental sensing capabilities by exploiting radio signals. Most existing approaches leverage…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-04 Xi Zhang , Yu Ge , Ossi Kaltiokallio , Musa Furkan Keskin , Henk Wymeersch , Mikko Valkama

A methodology is introduced that enables an absolute, quantum-limited measurement of sub-wavelength interferometric displacements. The technique utilizes a high-frequency optical path modulation within an interferometer operated in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-12 Valérian Thiel , Pu Jian , Claude Fabre , Nicolas Treps , Jonathan Roslund

We propose an autofocusing algorithm to obtain, relatively accurately, the 3D position of each particle, particularly its axial location, and particle number of a dense transparent particle solution via its hologram. First, morphological…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-25 Wei-Na Li , Yi Zhou , Jiatai Chen , Hongjie Ou , XiangSheng Xie

Single-photon emitters radiate as electric dipoles, which limits light collection efficiency and complicates integration into flat photonic devices. Developing nanophotonic structures capable of directing photon emission with tunable…

Standard deviation measurements of intensity profiles of stationary single fluorescent molecules are useful for studying axial localization, molecular orientation, and a fluorescence imaging system's spatial resolution. Here we report on…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Michael C. DeSantis , Shawn H. DeCenzo , Je-Luen Li , Y. M. Wang

A crucial function for automated vehicle technologies is accurate localization. Lane-level accuracy is not readily available from low-cost Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receivers because of factors such as multipath error and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Macheng Shen , Ding Zhao , Jing Sun , Huei Peng