中文
相关论文

相关论文: Persistent currents in rings of ultracold fermioni…

200 篇论文

We study the persistent current in a system of SU($N$) fermions with repulsive interaction confined in a ring-shaped potential and pierced by an effective magnetic flux. By applying a combination of Bethe ansatz and numerical analysis, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Wayne J. Chetcuti , Tobias Haug , Leong-Chuan Kwek , Luigi Amico

A "supersolid" -- a crystal that exhibits an off-diagonal long-range order and a superflow -- has been a subject of much research since its first proposal [Andreev and Lifshitz 1969], but has not been realized as a ground state of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Leo Radzihovsky

We consider the persistent currents induced by an artificial gauge field applied to interacting ultra-cold bosonic atoms in a tight ring trap. Using both analytical and numerical methods, we study the scaling of the persistent current…

Motivated by recent experimental advances in ultracold atoms, we analyze a non-Hermitian (NH) BCS Hamiltonian with a complex-valued interaction arising from inelastic scattering between fermions. We develop a mean-field theory to obtain a…

Superfluidity in an ultracold Fermi gas is usually associated with either a negative scattering length, or the presence of a two-body bound state. We show that none of these ingredients is necessary to achieve superfluidity. Using a narrow…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bout Marcelis , Servaas Kokkelmans

Different types of superfluid ground states have been investigated in systems of two species of fermions with Fermi surfaces that do not match. This study is relevant for cold atomic systems, condensed matter physics and quark matter. In…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Mucio A. Continentino , Igor T. Padilha

We investigate theoretically the properties of a trapped gas of fermionic atoms in both the normal and the superfluid phases. Our analysis, which accounts for the shell structure of the normal phase spectrum, identifies two observables…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Georg M. Bruun , Charles W. Clark

Fermionic superfluids provide a new realization of quantum turbulence, accessible to both experiment and theory, yet relevant to phenomena from both cold atoms to nuclear astrophysics. In particular, the strongly interacting Fermi gas…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-13 Aurel Bulgac , Michael McNeil Forbes , Gabriel Wlazłowski

We study fermionic atoms of three different internal quantum states (colors) in an optical lattice, which are interacting through attractive on site interactions, U<0. Using a variational calculation for equal color densities and small…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Akos Rapp , Gergely Zarand , Carsten Honerkamp , Walter Hofstetter

Dissipating of disorder quantum vortices in an annular two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate can form a macroscopic persistent flow of atoms. We propose a protocol to create persistent flow with high winding number based on a double…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Xiyu Chen , Tao Yang , Wen-Li Yang , Wu-Ming Liu

We consider the BCS-BEC crossover for a system of trapped Fermi atoms at finite temperature, both below and above the superfluid critical temperature, by including fluctuations beyond mean field. We determine the superfluid critical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-02-20 A. Perali , P. Pieri , L. Pisani , G. C. Strinati

We study the time evolution of a system of fermions with pairing interactions at a finite temperature. The dynamics is triggered by an abrupt increase of the BCS coupling constant. We show that if initially the fermions are in a normal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Emil A. Yuzbashyan , Oleksandr Tsyplyatyev

We derived the low energy effective action for the collective modes in asymmetric fermionic systems with attractive interaction. We obtained the phase diagram in terms of the chemical potentials. It features a stable gapless superfluidity…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Elena Gubankova

We investigate the temporal fluctuations characteristic of the formation of molecular dimers from ultracold fermionic atoms via Raman photoassociation. The quantum fluctuations inherent to the initial atomic state result in large…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Uys , T. Miyakawa , D. Meiser , P. Meystre

We show how strongly interacting two-dimensional Dirac fermions can be realized with ultracold atoms in a two-dimensional optical square lattice with an experimentally realistic, inherent gauge field, which breaks time-reversal and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Lih-King Lim , Achilleas Lazarides , Andreas Hemmerich , C. Morais Smith

We show that atomic Fermi gases in quasi2D geometries are promising for achieving superfluidity. In the regime of BCS pairing for weak attraction, we calculate the critical temperature T_c and analyze possibilities of increasing the ratio…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. S. Petrov , M. A. Baranov , G. V. Shlyapnikov

Attractive interaction between spinless fermions in a two-dimensional lattice drives the formation of a topological superfluid. But the topological phase is dynamically unstable towards phase separation when the system has a high density of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Junhua Zhang , Sumanta Tewari , V. W. Scarola

Phase imprinting enables the dynamic generation of superflow in bosonic atoms, effectively overcoming traditional limitations such as vortex number constraints and heating effects. However, the mechanisms underlying superflow formation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Ke-Ji Chen , Fan Wu

We investigate the fate of a one-dimensional lattice superfluid formed by hard-core bosons, aka `atoms' (alternatively, a free spinless Fermi sea) subjected to nearest-neighbor attractive Hubbard-like interactions only in subgroups of two…

We show that the recently developed optical lattices with Peierls substitution -- which can be modeled as a lattice with a complex tunneling coefficient -- may be used to induce controllable quantum transport of ultra-cold atoms. In…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Chih-Chun Chien , Massimiliano Di Ventra