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In this work we investigate intra-day patterns of activity on a population of 7,261 users of mobile health wearable devices and apps. We show that: (1) using intra-day step and sleep data recorded from passive trackers significantly…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-06 Tom Quisel , David C. Kale , Luca Foschini

Detecting arousals in sleep is essential for diagnosing sleep disorders. However, using Machine Learning (ML) in clinical practice is impeded by fundamental issues, primarily due to mismatches between clinical protocols and ML methods.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Stefan Kraft , Andreas Theissler , Vera Wienhausen-Wilke , Philipp Walter , Gjergji Kasneci

Automating sleep staging is vital to scale up sleep assessment and diagnosis to serve millions experiencing sleep deprivation and disorders and enable longitudinal sleep monitoring in home environments. Learning from raw polysomnography…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-06 Huy Phan , Oliver Y. Chén , Minh C. Tran , Philipp Koch , Alfred Mertins , Maarten De Vos

Its numerous applications make multi-human 3D pose estimation a remarkably impactful area of research. Nevertheless, assuming a multiple-view system composed of several regular RGB cameras, 3D multi-pose estimation presents several…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Daniel Rodriguez-Criado , Pilar Bachiller , George Vogiatzis , Luis J. Manso

In this work, a dense recurrent convolutional neural network (DRCNN) was constructed to detect sleep disorders including arousal, apnea and hypopnea using Polysomnography (PSG) measurement channels provided in the 2018 Physionet challenge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-25 Bahareh Pourbabaee , Matthew Howe-Patterson , Matthew Patterson , Frederic Benard

Dramatic raising of Deep Learning (DL) approach and its capability in biomedical applications lead us to explore the advantages of using DL for sleep Apnea-Hypopnea severity classification. To reduce the complexity of clinical diagnosis…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-28 Payongkit Lakhan , Apiwat Ditthapron , Nannapas Banluesombatkul , Theerawit Wilaiprasitporn

Clinical observations indicate that during critical care at the hospitals, patients sleep positioning and motion affect recovery. Unfortunately, there is no formal medical protocol to record, quantify, and analyze patient motion. There is a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-30 Carlos Torres , Kenneth Rose , Jeffrey C. Fried , B. S. Manjunath

In countries that enabled patients to choose their own providers, a common problem is that the patients did not make rational decisions, and hence, fail to use healthcare resources efficiently. This might cause problems such as overwhelming…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Lichin Chen , Yu Tsao , Ji-Tian Sheu

Quality sleep is very important for a healthy life. Nowadays, many people around the world are not getting enough sleep which is having negative impacts on their lifestyles. Studies are being conducted for sleep monitoring and have now…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Zawar Hussain , Quan Z. Sheng , Wei Emma Zhang , Jorge Ortiz , Seyedamin Pouriyeh

Recently, growing health awareness, novel methods allow individuals to monitor sleep at home. Utilizing sleep sounds offers advantages over conventional methods like smartwatches, being non-intrusive, and capable of detecting various…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Shintaro Tamai , Masayuki Numao , Ken-ichi Fukui

With many practical applications in human life, including manufacturing surveillance cameras, analyzing and processing customer behavior, many researchers are noticing face detection and head pose estimation on digital images. A large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Hoang Nguyen Viet , Linh Nguyen Viet , Tuan Nguyen Dinh , Duc Tran Minh , Long Tran Quoc

The emergence of RGB-D sensors offered new possibilities for addressing complex artificial vision problems efficiently. Human posture recognition is among these computer vision problems, with a wide range of applications such as ambient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Mohamed El Amine Elforaici , Ismail Chaaraoui , Wassim Bouachir , Youssef Ouakrim , Neila Mezghani

We demonstrate a novel deep neural network capable of reconstructing human full body pose in real-time from 6 Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) worn on the user's body. In doing so, we address several difficult challenges. First, the…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Yinghao Huang , Manuel Kaufmann , Emre Aksan , Michael J. Black , Otmar Hilliges , Gerard Pons-Moll

Detecting unintended falls is essential for ambient intelligence and healthcare of elderly people living alone. In recent years, deep convolutional nets are widely used in human action analysis, based on which a number of fall detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Yan Zhang , Heiko Neumann

Automated Sleep stage classification using raw single channel EEG is a critical tool for sleep quality assessment and disorder diagnosis. However, modelling the complexity and variability inherent in this signal is a challenging task,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-17 Shivam Sharma , Suvadeep Maiti , S. Mythirayee , Srijithesh Rajendran , Raju Surampudi Bapi

Recording muscle tendon junction displacements during movement, allows separate investigation of the muscle and tendon behaviour, respectively. In order to provide a fully-automatic tracking method, we employ a novel deep learning approach…

Although deep learning models perform remarkably well across a range of tasks such as language translation and object recognition, it remains unclear what high-level logic, if any, they follow. Understanding this logic may lead to more…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Thibault Sellam , Kevin Lin , Ian Yiran Huang , Yiru Chen , Michelle Yang , Carl Vondrick , Eugene Wu

Shift workers who are essential contributors to our society, face high risks of poor health and wellbeing. To help with their problems, we collected and analyzed physiological and behavioral wearable sensor data from shift working nurses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Han Yu , Asami Itoh , Ryota Sakamoto , Motomu Shimaoka , Akane Sano

We propose DeepBreath, a deep learning model which automatically recognises people's psychological stress level (mental overload) from their breathing patterns. Using a low cost thermal camera, we track a person's breathing patterns as…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Youngjun Cho , Nadia Bianchi-Berthouze , Simon J. Julier

Objective: To apply deep learning pose estimation algorithms for vision-based assessment of parkinsonism and levodopa-induced dyskinesia (LID). Methods: Nine participants with Parkinson's disease (PD) and LID completed a levodopa infusion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 Michael H. Li , Tiago A. Mestre , Susan H. Fox , Babak Taati