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相关论文: Medical Entity Disambiguation Using Graph Neural N…

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Knowledge Graph (KG) contains entities and the relations between entities. Due to its representation ability, KG has been successfully applied to support many medical/healthcare tasks. However, in the medical domain, knowledge holds under…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Yang Deng , Yaliang Li , Ying Shen , Nan Du , Wei Fan , Min Yang , Kai Lei

Being able to identify regions within or around proteins, to which ligands can potentially bind, is an essential step to develop new drugs. Binding site identification methods can now profit from the availability of large amounts of 3D…

Graph neural networks (GNN) are increasingly used to classify EEG for tasks such as emotion recognition, motor imagery and neurological diseases and disorders. A wide range of methods have been proposed to design GNN-based classifiers.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-12-21 Dominik Klepl , Min Wu , Fei He

Entity interaction prediction is essential in many important applications such as chemistry, biology, material science, and medical science. The problem becomes quite challenging when each entity is represented by a complex structure,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Hanchen Wang , Defu Lian , Ying Zhang , Lu Qin , Xuemin Lin

In this work, we aim at equipping pre-trained language models with structured knowledge. We present two self-supervised tasks learning over raw text with the guidance from knowledge graphs. Building upon entity-level masked language models,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Tao Shen , Yi Mao , Pengcheng He , Guodong Long , Adam Trischler , Weizhu Chen

Graph neural networks have emerged as a promising approach for the analysis of non-Euclidean data such as meshes. In medical imaging, mesh-like data plays an important role for modelling anatomical structures, and shape classification can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Nairouz Shehata , Wulfie Bain , Ben Glocker

Real data collected from different applications that have additional topological structures and connection information are amenable to be represented as a weighted graph. Considering the node labeling problem, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs)…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Xiaoxiao Li , Joao Saude

Omics data, such as transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics, provide critical insights into disease mechanisms and clinical outcomes. However, their high dimensionality, small sample sizes, and intricate biological networks pose major…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Tiantian Yang , Yuxuan Wang , Zhenwei Zhou , Ching-Ti Liu

Clinical text is rich in information, with mentions of treatment, medication and anatomy among many other clinical terms. Multiple terms can refer to the same core concepts which can be referred as a clinical entity. Ontologies like the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Akshit Achara , Sanand Sasidharan , Gagan N

Biomedical entity linking (EL) consists of named entity recognition (NER) and named entity disambiguation (NED). EL models are trained on corpora labeled by a predefined KB. However, it is a common scenario that only entities within a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Hongyi Yuan , Keming Lu , Zheng Yuan

Motivation: Biomedical knowledge graphs (KGs) are crucial for drug discovery and disease understanding, yet their completion and reasoning are challenging. Knowledge Embedding (KE) methods capture global semantics but struggle with dynamic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Yitong Lin , Jiaying He , Jiahe Chen , Xinnan Zhu , Jianwei Zheng , Tao Bo

Much of biomedical and healthcare data is encoded in discrete, symbolic form such as text and medical codes. There is a wealth of expert-curated biomedical domain knowledge stored in knowledge bases and ontologies, but the lack of reliable…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 David Chang , Ivana Balazevic , Carl Allen , Daniel Chawla , Cynthia Brandt , Richard Andrew Taylor

Motor imagery classification is of great significance to humans with mobility impairments, and how to extract and utilize the effective features from motor imagery electroencephalogram(EEG) channels has always been the focus of attention.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-10 Yan Li , Ning Zhong , David Taniar , Haolan Zhang

Knowledge representation learning has been commonly adopted to incorporate knowledge graph (KG) into various online services. Although existing knowledge representation learning methods have achieved considerable performance improvement,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Binbin Hu , Zhiyang Hu , Zhiqiang Zhang , Jun Zhou , Chuan Shi

Biomedical knowledge graphs (KGs) hold rich information on entities such as diseases, drugs, and genes. Predicting missing links in these graphs can boost many important applications, such as drug design and repurposing. Recent work has…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Rahul Nadkarni , David Wadden , Iz Beltagy , Noah A. Smith , Hannaneh Hajishirzi , Tom Hope

Entity alignment (EA) refers to the task of linking entities in different knowledge graphs (KGs). Existing EA methods rely heavily on structural isomorphism. However, in real-world KGs, aligned entities usually have non-isomorphic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Linyan Yang , Jingwei Cheng , Chuanhao Xu , Xihao Wang , Jiayi Li , Fu Zhang

Knowledge graph (KG) embedding has been used to benefit the diagnosis of animal diseases by analyzing electronic medical records (EMRs), such as notes and veterinary records. However, learning representations to capture entities and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Van Thuy Hoang , Sang Thanh Nguyen , Sangmyeong Lee , Jooho Lee , Luong Vuong Nguyen , O-Joun Lee

Knowledge graphs have emerged as a sophisticated advancement and refinement of semantic networks, and their deployment is one of the critical methodologies in contemporary artificial intelligence. The construction of knowledge graphs is a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Daqian Shi

Entity alignment which aims at linking entities with the same meaning from different knowledge graphs (KGs) is a vital step for knowledge fusion. Existing research focused on learning embeddings of entities by utilizing structural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Yao Zhu , Hongzhi Liu , Zhonghai Wu , Yingpeng Du

Recently, a considerable literature has grown up around the theme of Graph Convolutional Network (GCN). How to effectively leverage the rich structural information in complex graphs, such as knowledge graphs with heterogeneous types of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Donghan Yu , Yiming Yang , Ruohong Zhang , Yuexin Wu