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Despite significant progress, state-of-the-art abstractive summarization methods are still prone to hallucinate content inconsistent with the source document. In this paper, we propose Constrained Abstractive Summarization (CAS), a general…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Yuning Mao , Xiang Ren , Heng Ji , Jiawei Han

Dense vector representations for sentences made significant progress in recent years as can be seen on sentence similarity tasks. Real-world phrase retrieval applications, on the other hand, still encounter challenges for effective use of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Eyal Orbach , Lev Haikin , Nelly David , Avi Faizakof

Vector averaging remains one of the most popular sentence embedding methods in spite of its obvious disregard for syntactic structure. While more complex sequential or convolutional networks potentially yield superior classification…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Nada Almarwani , Hanan Aldarmaki , Mona Diab

Sentences produced by abstractive summarization systems can be ungrammatical and fail to preserve the original meanings, despite being locally fluent. In this paper we propose to remedy this problem by jointly generating a sentence and its…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Kaiqiang Song , Logan Lebanoff , Qipeng Guo , Xipeng Qiu , Xiangyang Xue , Chen Li , Dong Yu , Fei Liu

Steering vectors are a lightweight method for controlling text properties by adding a learned bias to language model activations at inference time. While predominantly studied for multiple-choice and toy tasks, their effectiveness in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Joschka Braun , Carsten Eickhoff , Seyed Ali Bahrainian

Generative autoencoders offer a promising approach for controllable text generation by leveraging their latent sentence representations. However, current models struggle to maintain coherent latent spaces required to perform meaningful text…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Tianxiao Shen , Jonas Mueller , Regina Barzilay , Tommi Jaakkola

We present RepRank, an unsupervised graph-based ranking model for extractive multi-document summarization in which the similarity between words, sentences, and word-to-sentence can be estimated by the distances between their vector…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Zongyi Li , Xiaoqing Zheng , Jun He

Neural network models have shown excellent fluency and performance when applied to abstractive summarization. Many approaches to neural abstractive summarization involve the introduction of significant inductive bias, exemplified through…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Luke de Oliveira , Alfredo Láinez Rodrigo

Text autoencoders are often used for unsupervised conditional text generation by applying mappings in the latent space to change attributes to the desired values. Recently, Mai et al. (2020) proposed Emb2Emb, a method to learn these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Florian Mai , James Henderson

Abstractive summarization has been studied using neural sequence transduction methods with datasets of large, paired document-summary examples. However, such datasets are rare and the models trained from them do not generalize to other…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-24 Eric Chu , Peter J. Liu

Paragraph Vectors has been recently proposed as an unsupervised method for learning distributed representations for pieces of texts. In their work, the authors showed that the method can learn an embedding of movie review texts which can be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-07-30 Andrew M. Dai , Christopher Olah , Quoc V. Le

Attention-based neural abstractive summarization systems equipped with copy mechanisms have shown promising results. Despite this success, it has been noticed that such a system generates a summary by mostly, if not entirely, copying over…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-21 Noah Weber , Leena Shekhar , Niranjan Balasubramanian , Kyunghyun Cho

Neural sequence-to-sequence models have provided a viable new approach for abstractive text summarization (meaning they are not restricted to simply selecting and rearranging passages from the original text). However, these models have two…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-26 Abigail See , Peter J. Liu , Christopher D. Manning

This paper introduces a sentence to vector encoding framework suitable for advanced natural language processing. Our latent representation is shown to encode sentences with common semantic information with similar vector representations.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-30 Chi Zhang , Shagan Sah , Thang Nguyen , Dheeraj Peri , Alexander Loui , Carl Salvaggio , Raymond Ptucha

Text summarization aims to extract essential information from a piece of text and transform the text into a concise version. Existing unsupervised abstractive summarization models leverage recurrent neural networks framework while the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Ziyi Yang , Chenguang Zhu , Robert Gmyr , Michael Zeng , Xuedong Huang , Eric Darve

This paper studies constrained text generation, which is to generate sentences under certain pre-conditions. We focus on CommonGen, the task of generating text based on a set of concepts, as a representative task of constrained text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Yixian Liu , Liwen Zhang , Wenjuan Han , Yue Zhang , Kewei Tu

Capturing the compositional process which maps the meaning of words to that of documents is a central challenge for researchers in Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval. We introduce a model that is able to represent the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-06-17 Misha Denil , Alban Demiraj , Nal Kalchbrenner , Phil Blunsom , Nando de Freitas

Pre-trained neural abstractive summarization systems have dominated extractive strategies on news summarization performance, at least in terms of ROUGE. However, system-generated abstractive summaries often face the pitfall of factual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Yue Dong , Shuohang Wang , Zhe Gan , Yu Cheng , Jackie Chi Kit Cheung , Jingjing Liu

The massive upload of text on the internet creates a huge inverted index in information retrieval systems, which hurts their efficiency. The purpose of this research is to measure the effect of the Multi-Layer Similarity model of the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Ahmad Hussein Ababneh , Joan Lu , Qiang Xu

Fine-grained sentiment analysis involves extracting and organizing sentiment elements from textual data. However, existing approaches often overlook issues of category semantic inclusion and overlap, as well as inherent structural patterns…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Jun Zhou , Dongyang Yu , Kamran Aziz , Fangfang Su , Qing Zhang , Fei Li , Donghong Ji