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Conventional super-resolution methods suffer from two drawbacks: substantial computational cost in upscaling an entire large image, and the introduction of extraneous or potentially detrimental information for downstream computer vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Tianyi Zhang , Kishore Kasichainula , Yaoxin Zhuo , Baoxin Li , Jae-sun Seo , Yu Cao

This work introduces a novel quantum algorithm for gradient-based edge detection that operates entirely within the quantum circuit model. Grayscale images are encoded using the Novel Enhanced Quantum Representation (NEQR), allowing exact…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Fred Sun

Among various methods of reversible data hiding (RDH) in JPEG images, the consideration in designing is only the image quality, but the image quality and the file size expansion are equally important in JPEG images. Based on this situation,…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Zhaoxia Yin , Yuan Ji , Bin Luo

Multispectral transmission imaging provides strong benefits for early breast cancer screening. The frame accumulation method addresses the challenge of low grayscale and signal-to-noise ratio resulting from the strong absorption and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-04 Jiatong Li , Gang Li , Nan Su Su Win , Ling Lin

Computational reconstruction plays a vital role in computer vision and computational photography. Most of the conventional optimization and deep learning techniques explore local information for reconstruction. Recently, nonlocal low-rank…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-10 Daoyu Li , Hanwen Xu , Miao Cao , Xin Yuan , David J. Brady , Liheng Bian

Recent advances in learned image codecs have been extended from human perception toward machine perception. However, progressive image compression with fine granular scalability (FGS)-which enables decoding a single bitstream at multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Jungwoo Kim , Jun-Hyuk Kim , Jong-Seok Lee

With the rapidly increasing rate of microlensing planet detections, microlensing modeling software faces significant challenges in computation efficiency. Here, we develop the Twinkle code, an efficient and robust binary-lens modeling…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Suwei Wang , Lile Wang , Subo Dong

Image defocus is inherent in the physics of image formation caused by the optical aberration of lenses, providing plentiful information on image quality. Unfortunately, existing quality enhancement approaches for compressed images neglect…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-14 Qunliang Xing , Mai Xu , Xin Deng , Yichen Guo

Lossy compression algorithms aim to compactly encode images in a way which enables to restore them with minimal error. We show that a key limitation of existing algorithms is that they rely on error measures that are extremely sensitive to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Tamar Rott Shaham , Tomer Michaeli

Although there have been significant advancements in image compression techniques, such as standard and learned codecs, these methods still suffer from severe quality degradation at extremely low bits per pixel. While recent diffusion-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-23 Chanung Park , Joo Chan Lee , Jong Hwan Ko

Thinning is the removal of contour pixels/points of connected components in an image to produce their skeleton with retained connectivity and structural properties. The output requirements of a thinning procedure often vary with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Himanshu Jain , Archana Praveen Kumar

Blind image deblurring is a challenging low-level vision task that involves estimating the unblurred image when the blur kernel is unknown. In this paper, we present a self-supervised multi-scale blind image deblurring method to jointly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Lening Guo , Jing Yu , Ning Zhang , Chuangbai Xiao

Signal compression based on implicit neural representation (INR) is an emerging technique to represent multimedia signals with a small number of bits. While INR-based signal compression achieves high-quality reconstruction for relatively…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-31 Takuya Fujihashi , Toshiaki Koike-Akino

Image segmentation is an important median level vision topic. Accurate and efficient multiphase segmentation for images with intensity inhomogeneity is still a great challenge. We present a new two-stage multiphase segmentation method…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-15 Xueyan Guo , Yunhua Xue , Chunlin Wu

Lossy image compression algorithms play a crucial role in various domains, including graphics, and image processing. As image information density increases, so do the resources required for processing and transmission. One of the most…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-10 Anton Kozyriev , Vladimir Norkin

Inpainting-based compression represents images in terms of a sparse subset of its pixel data. Storing the carefully optimised positions of known data creates a lossless compression problem on sparse and often scattered binary images. This…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-03 Rahul Mohideen Kaja Mohideen , Pascal Peter , Joachim Weickert

A rapidly increasing portion of internet traffic is dominated by requests from mobile devices with limited and metered bandwidth constraints. To satisfy these requests, it has become standard practice for websites to transmit small and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-24 David Marwood , Pascal Massimino , Michele Covell , Shumeet Baluja

Assessing the severity of artifacts in pediatric brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is critical for diagnostic accuracy, especially in low-field systems where the signal-to-noise ratio is reduced. Manual quality assessment is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-31 Alya Almsouti , Ainur Khamitova , Darya Taratynova , Mohammad Yaqub

The inherent noise in the observed (e.g., scanned) binary document image degrades the image quality and harms the compression ratio through breaking the pattern repentance and adding entropy to the document images. In this paper, we design…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Yandong Guo , Cheng Lu , Jan P. Allebach , Charles A. Bouman

Fast Approximate Nearest Neighbor (ANN) search technique for high-dimensional feature indexing and retrieval is the crux of large-scale image retrieval. A recent promising technique is Product Quantization, which attempts to index…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-16 Qingqun Ning , Jianke Zhu , Zhiyuan Zhong , Steven C. H. Hoi , Chun Chen