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The advent of deep learning has significantly propelled the capabilities of automated medical image diagnosis, providing valuable tools and resources in the realm of healthcare and medical diagnostics. This research delves into the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-20 Ryan Donghan Kwon , Dohyun Lim , Yoonha Lee , Seung Won Lee

Microscopic examination of slides prepared from tissue samples is the primary tool for detecting and classifying cancerous lesions, a process that is time-consuming and requires the expertise of experienced pathologists. Recent advances in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Saba Fatema , Brighton Nuwagira , Sayoni Chakraborty , Reyhan Gedik , Baris Coskunuzer

Pathological diagnosis remains the definitive standard for identifying tumors. The rise of multimodal large models has simplified the process of integrating image analysis with textual descriptions. Despite this advancement, the substantial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Xiaomin Wu , Rui Xu , Pengchen Wei , Wenkang Qin , Peixiang Huang , Ziheng Li , Lin Luo

Ultrasound-based risk stratification of thyroid nodules is a critical clinical task, but it suffers from high inter-observer variability. While many deep learning (DL) models function as "black boxes," we propose a fully automated,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-18 Omar Abdelrazik , Mohamed Elsayed , Noorul Wahab , Nasir Rajpoot , Adam Shephard

Deep learning models (DLMs) frequently achieve accurate segmentation and classification of tumors from medical images. However, DLMs lacking feedback on their image segmentation mechanisms, such as Dice coefficients and confidence in their…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-31 Elhoucine Elfatimi , Pratik Shah

The Classification of medical images and illustrations in the literature aims to label a medical image according to the modality it was produced or label an illustration according to its production attributes. It is an essential and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-29 Jianpeng Zhang , Yong Xia , Qi Wu , Yutong Xie

Skin cancer is a serious and potentially fatal disease caused by DNA damage. Early detection significantly increases survival rates, making accurate diagnosis crucial. In this groundbreaking study, we present a hybrid framework based on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-26 Maksuda Akter , Rabea Khatun , Md. Alamin Talukder , Md. Manowarul Islam , Md. Ashraf Uddin

Cervical cancer is a very common and fatal type of cancer in women. Cytopathology images are often used to screen for this cancer. Given that there is a possibility that many errors can occur during manual screening, a computer-aided…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Wanli Liu , Chen Li , Md Mamunur Rahamana , Tao Jiang , Hongzan Sun , Xiangchen Wu , Weiming Hu , Haoyuan Chen , Changhao Sun , Yudong Yao , Marcin Grzegorzek

Risk stratification (characterization) of tumors from radiology images can be more accurate and faster with computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) tools. Tumor characterization through such tools can also enable non-invasive cancer staging,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-21 Sarfaraz Hussein , Pujan Kandel , Candice W. Bolan , Michael B. Wallace , Ulas Bagci

Histopathological images (HIs) are the gold standard for evaluating some types of tumors for cancer diagnosis. The analysis of such images is not only time and resource consuming, but also very challenging even for experienced pathologists,…

Radiomics is an exciting new area of texture research for extracting quantitative and morphological characteristics of pathological tissue. However, to date, only single images have been used for texture analysis. We have extended radiomic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-11 Vishwa S. Parekh , John Laterra , Chetan Bettegowda , Alex E. Bocchieri , Jay J. Pillai , Michael A. Jacobs

The automated segmentation of cancer tissue in histopathology images can help clinicians to detect, diagnose, and analyze such disease. Different from other natural images used in many convolutional networks for benchmark, histopathology…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Juan P. Vigueras-Guillén , Joan Lasenby , Frank Seeliger

Deep Learning (DL) algorithms hold great promise for applications in the field of computational biophysics. In fact, the vast amount of available molecular structures, as well as their notable complexity, constitutes an ideal context in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-07 Marco Giulini , Raffaello Potestio

Images remain the largest data source in the field of healthcare. But at the same time, they are the most difficult to analyze. More than often, these images are analyzed by human experts such as pathologists and physicians. But due to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-11 Dikshant Sagar

Accurate brain tumor classification is crucial in medical imaging to ensure reliable diagnosis and effective treatment planning. This study introduces a novel double ensembling framework that synergistically combines pre-trained deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Zahid Ullah , Jihie Kim

Pathologists have a rich vocabulary with which they can describe all the nuances of cellular morphology. In their world, there is a natural pairing of images and words. Recent advances demonstrate that machine learning models can now be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Simon M. Thomas , James G. Lefevre , Glenn Baxter , Nicholas A. Hamilton

Accurate and reliable histopathological image classification is essential for breast cancer diagnosis. However, many deep learning models remain sensitive to magnification variability and lack interpretability. To address these challenges,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Enam Ahmed Taufika , Md Ahasanul Arafatha , Abhijit Kumar Ghoshb , Md. Tanzim Rezab , Md Ashad Alamc

Image segmentation is a fundamental and challenging problem in computer vision with applications spanning multiple areas, such as medical imaging, remote sensing, and autonomous vehicles. Recently, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Ali Hatamizadeh

Semantic segmentation is a crucial task in biomedical image processing, which recent breakthroughs in deep learning have allowed to improve. However, deep learning methods in general are not yet widely used in practice since they require…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-12 Melanie Lubrano di Scandalea , Christian S. Perone , Mathieu Boudreau , Julien Cohen-Adad

Cancer is a complex disease that provides various types of information depending on the scale of observation. While most tumor diagnostics are performed by observing histopathological slides, radiology images should yield additional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-07 Marvin Lerousseau , Eric Deutsh , Nikos Paragios