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We show that quantum circuits where the initial state and all the following quantum operations can be represented by positive Wigner functions can be classically efficiently simulated. This is true both for continuous-variable as well as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. Mari , J. Eisert

Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen steering is a manifestation of quantum correlations exhibited by quantum systems, that allows for entanglement certification when one of the subsystems is not characterized. Detecting steerability of quantum states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-23 Ioannis Kogias , Paul Skrzypczyk , Daniel Cavalcanti , Antonio Acin , Gerardo Adesso

Non-Gaussian states of light, which are essential in fault-tolerant and universal optical quantum computation, are typically generated by a heralding scheme using photon detectors. Recently, it is theoretically shown that the large timing…

The term Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen steering refers to a quantum correlation intermediate between entanglement and Bell nonlocality, which has been connected to another fundamental quantum property: measurement incompatibility. In the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Jukka Kiukas , Costantino Budroni , Roope Uola , Juha-Pekka Pellonpää

The nonnegativity of the density operator of a state is faithfully coded in its Wigner distribution, and this places constraints on the moments of the Wigner distribution. These constraints are presented in a canonically invariant form…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Simon , N. Mukunda

Engineering quantum states of free-propagating light is of paramount importance for quantum technologies. Coherent states ubiquitous in classical and quantum communications, squeezed states used in quantum sensing, and even highly-entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Valentin Magro , Julien Vaneecloo , Sébastien Garcia , Alexei Ourjoumtsev

Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering, as one of the most intriguing phenomenon of quantum mechanics, is a useful quantum resource for quantum communication. Understanding the type of EPR steering in a graph state is the basis for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Meihong Wang , Xiaowei Deng , Zhongzhong Qin , Xiaolong Su

Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering describes the ability of one party to remotely affect another's state through local measurements. One of the most distinguishable properties of EPR steering is its asymmetric aspect. Steering can work…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Ya Xiao , Xiang-Jun Ye , Kai Sun , Jin-Shi Xu , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo

Characterising non-classical quantum phenomena is crucial not only from a fundamental perspective, but also to better understand its capabilities for information processing and communication tasks. In this work, we focus on exploring the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-16 Vinicius P. Rossi , Matty J. Hoban , Ana Belén Sainz

Non-Gaussian quantum states, described by negative valued Wigner functions, are important both for fundamental tests of quantum physics and for emerging quantum information technologies. However, they are vulnerable to dissipation. It is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-11 B. Nugmanov , N. Zunikov , F. Ya. Khalili

Quantum steering has been exploited as an important resource in modern quantum information processing. Owing to its directional nature, some quantum states that are asymmetric under the exchange of parties have been found to manifest…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Qiang Zeng

We study the properties of quasi-distributions or Wigner measures in the context of noncommutative quantum mechanics. In particular, we obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for a phase-space function to be a noncommutative Wigner…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 C. Bastos , N. C. Dias , J. N. Prata

Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering is a form of bipartite quantum correlation that is intermediate between entanglement and Bell nonlocality. It allows for entanglement certification when the measurements performed by one of the parties…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-12 Paul Skrzypczyk , Miguel Navascues , Daniel Cavalcanti

Quantum steering enables one party to communicate with another remote party even if the sender is untrusted. Such characteristics of quantum systems not only provide direct applications to quantum information science, but are also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-01 Che-Ming Li , Hsin-Pin Lo , Liang-Yu Chen , Atsushi Yabushita

The presence of unique quantum correlations is the core of quantum information processing and general quantum theory. We address the fundamental question of how quantum correlations of a generic quantum system can be probed using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Adam Bednorz , Wolfgang Belzig

Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen steering is a form of inseparability in quantum theory commonly acknowledged to be intermediate between entanglement and Bell nonlocality. However, this statement has so far only been proven for a restricted class of…

Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering, a fundamental concept of quantum nonlocality, describes one observer's capability to remotely affect another distant observer's state by local measurements. Unlike quantum entanglement and Bell…

Wigner-positive quantum states have the peculiarity to admit a Wigner function that is a genuine probability distribution over phase space. The Shannon differential entropy of the Wigner function of such states -- called Wigner entropy for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Zacharie Van Herstraeten , Nicolas J. Cerf

Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen steering is a form of quantum nonlocality which is weaker than Bell nonlocality, but stronger than entanglement. Here we present a method to check Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen steering in the scenario where the steering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Debarshi Das , Shounak Datta , C. Jebaratnam , A. S. Majumdar

Generation of quantum correlations between separate objects is of significance both in fundamental physics and in quantum networks. One important challenge is to create the directional "spooky action-at-a-distanc" effects that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-09 Xinyao Huang , Emil Zeuthen , Qihuang Gong , Qiongyi He