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Computer Adaptive Testing (CAT) aims to accurately estimate an individual's ability using only a subset of an Item Response Theory (IRT) instrument. Many applications also require diverse item exposure across testing sessions, preventing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-01 Tina Su , Edison Choe , Joshua C. Chang

In recent years, there have been several kinds of energy harvesting networks containing some tiny devices, such as ambient backscatter, ring and renewable sensor networks. During energy harvesting, such networks suffer from the energy…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-12-11 Jianhui Zhang , Mengmeng Wang , Zhi Li

Decision tree (and its extensions such as Gradient Boosting Decision Trees and Random Forest) is a widely used machine learning algorithm, due to its practical effectiveness and model interpretability. With the emergence of big data, there…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-07 Qi Meng , Guolin Ke , Taifeng Wang , Wei Chen , Qiwei Ye , Zhi-Ming Ma , Tie-Yan Liu

Mechanizing the manual harvesting of fresh market fruits constitutes one of the biggest challenges to the sustainability of the fruit industry. During manual harvesting of some fresh-market crops like strawberries and table grapes, pickers…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Chen Peng , Stavros Vougioukas , David Slaughter , Zhenghao Fei , Rajkishan Arikapudi

This work deals with the solution of a non-convex optimization problem to enhance the performance of an energy harvesting device, which involves a nonlinear objective function and a discontinuous constraint. This optimization problem, which…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Americo Cunha

We consider the optimal packet scheduling problem in a single-user energy harvesting wireless communication system. In this system, both the data packets and the harvested energy are modeled to arrive at the source node randomly. Our goal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-10-08 Jing Yang , Sennur Ulukus

Numerous energy harvesting wireless devices that will serve as building blocks for the Internet of Things (IoT) are currently under development. However, there is still only limited understanding of the properties of various energy sources…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2014-05-16 Maria Gorlatova , John Sarik , Guy Grebla , Mina Cong , Ioannis Kymissis , Gil Zussman

In this letter, we propose a practical non-linear energy harvesting model and design a resource allocation algorithm for simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) systems. The algorithm design is formulated as a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Elena Boshkovska , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Nikola Zlatanov , Robert Schober

This paper presents a neural network optimizer with soft-argmax operator to achieve an ecological gearshift strategy in real-time. The strategy is reformulated as the mixed-integer model predictive control (MIMPC) problem to minimize energy…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-29 Xi Luo , Shiying Dong , Jinlong Hong , Bingzhao Gao , Hong Chen

Humans seamlessly fuse anticipatory planning with immediate feedback to perform successive mobile manipulation tasks without stopping, achieving both high efficiency and reliability. Replicating this fluid and reliable behavior in robots…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Chengkai Wu , Ruilin Wang , Yixin Zeng , Jiayuan Wang , Mingjie Zhang , Guiyong Zheng , Qun Niu , Juepeng Zheng , Jun Ma , Boyu Zhou

We propose and develop an electrical and mechanical system model of a single-axis linear-motion kinetic energy harvester for impulsive excitation that allows its generated load power to be numerically optimised as a function of design…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Michael N. Struwig , Riaan Wolhuter , Thomas Niesler

Energy Harvesting (EH) is a novel technique to prolong the lifetime of the wireless networks such as wireless sensor networks or Ad-Hoc networks, by providing an unlimited source of energy for their nodes. In this sense, it has emerged as a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Mahmood Mohassel Feghhi , Aliazam Abbasfar , Mahtab Mirmohseni

This paper develops a novel approach to obtaining the optimal scheduling strategy in a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) multi-access channel (MAC), where each transmitter is powered by an individual energy harvesting process. Relying on the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-28 Zheng Nan , Wenming Li

Relay nodes are used to improve the throughput, delay and reliability performance of energy harvesting networks by assisting both energy and information transfer between information nodes and access point. Previous studies on radio…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Aysun Gurur Onalan , Elif Dilek Salik , Sinem Coleri

This paper considers a heterogeneous ad hoc network with multiple transmitter-receiver pairs, in which all transmitters are capable of harvesting renewable energy from the environment and compete for one shared channel by random access. In…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-16 Hang Li , Chuan Huang , Ping Zhang , Shuguang Cui , Junshan Zhang

A spring in parallel with an effort source (e.g., electric motor or human muscle) can reduce its energy consumption and effort (i.e., torque or force) depending on the spring stiffness, spring preload, and actuation task. However, selecting…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Kang Yang , Myia Dickens , James Schmiedeler , Edgar Bolívar-Nieto

Recent advancements in Artificial Neural Networks have significantly improved human activity recognition using multiple time-series sensors. While employing numerous sensors with high-frequency sampling rates usually improves the results,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-11 Mengxi Liu , Zimin Zhao , Daniel Geißler , Bo Zhou , Sungho Suh , Paul Lukowicz

The efficiency of sampling-based motion planning brings wide application in autonomous mobile robots. The conventional rapidly exploring random tree (RRT) algorithm and its variants have gained significant successes, but there are still…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Ying Zhang , Heyong Wang , Maoliang Yin , Jiankun Wang , Changchun Hua

Wearable devices that integrate multiple sensors, processors, and communication technologies have the potential to transform mobile health for remote monitoring of health parameters. However, the small form factor of the wearable devices…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-21 Dina Hussein , Ganapati Bhat , Janardhan Rao Doppa

Sampling-based algorithms for robot path planning offer probabilistic completeness and strong empirical convergence properties across environments with diverse obstacle configurations. However, in practice, these methods often require many…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Hichem Cheriet , Badra Khellat Kihel , Samira Chouraqui , Bara J. Emran