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Subradiant excitations, originally predicted by Dicke, have posed a long-standing challenge in physics owing to their weak radiative coupling to environment. Here we engineer massive subradiance in planar metamaterial arrays as a spatially…

Cholesteric liquid crystal elastomers have interesting and potentially very useful photonic properties. In an ideal monodomain configuration of these materials, one finds a Bragg-reflection of light in a narrow wavelength range and a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Cicuta , A. R. Tajbakhsh , E. M. Terentjev

We design three-dimensional (3D) metallic nanowire media with different structures and numerically demonstrate that they can be homogeneous effective indefinite anisotropic media by showing that their dispersion relations are hyperbolic.…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Anan Fang , Thomas Koschny , Costas M. Soukoulis

An exact formulation of the propagation of a monochromatic wave packet impinging upon a transparent, homogeneous, isotropic and parallel slab at oblique incidence is presented. Approximate formulas are derived for low divergence Gaussian…

光学 · 物理学 2017-12-18 Michel Lequime , Claude Amra

This work is concerned with the propagation of electromagnetic waves in isotropic chiral media and with the effects produced by a plane boundary between two such media. In analogy with the phenomena of reflection and refraction of plane…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose F. Nieves , Palash B. Pal

We show that a purely kinetic approach to the excitation of waves by cosmic rays in the vicinity of a shock front leads to predict the appearance of a non-alfv\'enic fastly growing mode which has the same dispersion relation as that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Elena Amato , Pasquale Blasi

The present study deals with total internal reflection of a plane electromagnetic wave at an infinite plane boundary between a transparent medium and an amplifying or attenuating lower-index medium. Solutions of Maxwell's equations are…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Takeyuki Kobayashi

We observe and investigate, both experimentally and theoretically, electromagnetically-induced transparency experienced by evanescent fields arising due to total internal reflection from an interface of glass and hot rubidium vapor. This…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 R. Thomas , C. Kupchak , G. S. Agarwal , A. I. Lvovsky

The reflection of intense laser radiation from solids appears as a result of relativistic dynamics of the electrons driven by both incoming and self-generated electromagnetic fields at the periphery of the emerging dense plasma. In the case…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 B. Svedung Wettervik , M. Marklund , A. Gonoskov

Light diffusion is usually associated with thick, opaque media. Indeed, multiple scattering is necessary for the onset of the diffusive regime and such condition is generally not met in almost transparent media. Nonetheless, at long enough…

The quest to manipulate light propagation in ways not possible with natural media has driven the development of artificially structured metamaterials. One of the most striking effects is negative refraction, where the light beam deflects…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-14 L. Ruks , K. E. Ballantine , J. Ruostekoski

We study the effect of spatial dispersion of crystal modes on optical properties such as the reflectivity $R$. As an example for isotropic media, we investigate the simplest model for phonons in ionic crystals and compare with previous…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Kaelin , Ch. Helm , G. Blatter

In the framework of the hydrodynamic model describing the response of electrons in a metal, we show that arrays of very narrow and shallow metallic slits have an optical response that is influenced by the spatial dispersion in metals…

We investigate the wave propagation in the anisotropic metamaterial with single-sheeted hyperboloid dispersion relation. Based on boundary conditions and dispersion relations, we find that the opposite amphoteric refraction, such that E-…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hailu Luo , Zhongzhou Ren , Weixing Shu , Fei Li

We develop a theoretical description of radiative thermal conductivity in hyperbolic metamaterials. We demonstrate a dramatic enhancement of the radiative thermal transport due to the super-singularity of the photonic density of states in…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. Liu , E. Narimanov

We study the plasmon excitations and the electromagnetic response of the magnetically doped single layer and multilayer of ``helical metals'', which emerge at the surfaces of topological insulators. For the single layer case, we find a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-03 Fei Ye , Chaoxing Liu

Diffusion processes $(\underline{\bf X}_d(t))_{t\geq 0}$ moving inside spheres $S_R^d \subset\mathbb{R}^d$ and reflecting orthogonally on their surfaces $\partial S_R^d$ are considered. The stochastic differential equations governing the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-07-18 Olga Aryasova , Alessandro De Gregorio , Enzo Orsingher

Bi-isotropic media, which include isotropic chiral media and Tellegen media as special cases, are the most general form of linear isotropic media where the electric displacement and the magnetic induction are related to both the electric…

光学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Seulong Kim , Kihong Kim

Multilayer hyperbolic metamaterials consisting of alternating metal and dielectric layers have important applications in spontaneous emission enhancement. In contrast to the conventional choice of at least dozens of layers in multilayer…

光学 · 物理学 2020-10-15 Ling Li , Changjun Min , Xiaocong Yuan

We predict a novel nonlinear electromagnetic phenomenon in layered superconducting slabs irradiated from one side by an electromagnetic plane wave. We show that the reflectance and transmittance of the slab can vary over a wide range, from…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. S. Apostolov , Z. A. Maizelis , M. A. Sorokina , V. A. Yampol'skii , Franco Nori