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Semantic segmentation is a powerful method to facilitate visual scene understanding. Each pixel is assigned a label according to a pre-defined list of object classes and semantic entities. This becomes very useful as a means to summarize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Marc Bosch , Gordon A. Christie , Christopher M. Gifford

This paper provides a review of deep learning applications in scene understanding in autonomous robots, including innovations in object detection, semantic and instance segmentation, depth estimation, 3D reconstruction, and visual SLAM. It…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Afia Maham , Dur E Nayab Tashfa

Text-guided multispectral object detection uses text semantics to guide semantic-aware cross-modal interaction between RGB and IR for more robust perception. However, notable limitations remain: (1) existing methods often use text only as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Jiaqi Wu , Zhen Wang , Enhao Huang , Kangqing Shen , Yulin Wang , Yang Yue , Yifan Pu , Gao Huang

This study aims to improve the performance and generalization capability of end-to-end autonomous driving with scene understanding leveraging deep learning and multimodal sensor fusion techniques. The designed end-to-end deep neural network…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Zhiyu Huang , Chen Lv , Yang Xing , Jingda Wu

Multimodal remote sensing data, acquired from diverse sensors, offer a comprehensive and integrated perspective of the Earth's surface. Leveraging multimodal fusion techniques, semantic segmentation enables detailed and accurate analysis of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Xianping Ma , Xiaokang Zhang , Man-On Pun , Bo Huang

In this work, we investigate various methods to deal with semantic labeling of very high resolution multi-modal remote sensing data. Especially, we study how deep fully convolutional networks can be adapted to deal with multi-modal and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Nicolas Audebert , Bertrand Le Saux , Sébastien Lefèvre

Joint scene understanding and segmentation for automotive applications is a challenging problem in two key aspects:- (1) classifying every pixel in the entire scene and (2) performing this task under unstable weather and illumination…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-18 Naif Alshammari , Samet Akçay , Toby P. Breckon

Autonomous driving vehicles and robotic systems rely on accurate perception of their surroundings. Scene understanding is one of the crucial components of perception modules. Among all available sensors, LiDARs are one of the essential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Ryan Razani , Ran Cheng , Ehsan Taghavi , Liu Bingbing

Scene understanding enables intelligent agents to interpret and comprehend their environment. While existing large vision-language models (LVLMs) for scene understanding have primarily focused on indoor household tasks, they face two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Penglei Sun , Yaoxian Song , Xiangru Zhu , Xiang Liu , Qiang Wang , Yue Liu , Changqun Xia , Tiefeng Li , Yang Yang , Xiaowen Chu

Scene understanding plays an essential role in enabling autonomous driving and maintaining high standards of performance and safety. To address this task, cameras and laser scanners (LiDARs) have been the most commonly used sensors, with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Yahia Dalbah , Jean Lahoud , Hisham Cholakkal

Semantic segmentation of multi-modal remote sensing imagery plays a pivotal role in land use/land cover (LULC) mapping, environmental monitoring, and precision earth observation. Current multi-modal approaches mainly focus on integrating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Jinkun Dai , Yuanxin Ye , Peng Tang , Tengfeng Tang , Xianping Ma , Jing Xiao , Mi Wang

The increasing adoption of human-robot interaction presents opportunities for technology to positively impact lives, particularly those with visual impairments, through applications such as guide-dog-like assistive robotics. We present a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Adam Scicluna , Cedric Le Gentil , Sheila Sutjipto , Gavin Paul

Semantic segmentation of 3D meshes is an important problem for 3D scene understanding. In this paper we revisit the classic multiview representation of 3D meshes and study several techniques that make them effective for 3D semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Abhijit Kundu , Xiaoqi Yin , Alireza Fathi , David Ross , Brian Brewington , Thomas Funkhouser , Caroline Pantofaru

Rich semantic information extraction plays a vital role on next-generation intelligent vehicles. Currently there is great amount of research focusing on fundamental applications such as 6D pose detection, road scene semantic segmentation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Yafu Tian , Alexander Carballo , Ruifeng Li , Kazuya Takeda

Perceiving a three-dimensional (3D) scene with multiple objects while moving indoors is essential for vision-based mobile cobots, especially for enhancing their manipulation tasks. In this work, we present an end-to-end pipeline with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 K. Nguyen , T. Dang , M. Huber

This paper addresses the problem of holistic road scene understanding based on the integration of visual and range data. To achieve the grand goal, we propose an approach that jointly tackles object-level image segmentation and semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-07-01 Wenqi Huang , Xiaojin Gong

Compared to abstract features, significant objects, so-called landmarks, are a more natural means for vehicle localization and navigation, especially in challenging unstructured environments. The major challenge is to recognize landmarks in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Benjamin Naujoks , Patrick Burger , Hans-Joachim Wuensche

In recent studies, numerous previous works emphasize the importance of semantic segmentation of LiDAR data as a critical component to the development of driver-assistance systems and autonomous vehicles. However, many state-of-the-art…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Hannes Reichert , Benjamin Serfling , Elijah Schüssler , Kerim Turacan , Konrad Doll , Bernhard Sick

Semantic scene segmentation has primarily been addressed by forming representations of single images both with supervised and unsupervised methods. The problem of semantic segmentation in dynamic scenes has begun to recently receive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Li Ding , Jack Terwilliger , Rini Sherony , Bryan Reimer , Lex Fridman

Semantic segmentation relying solely on RGB data often struggles in challenging conditions such as low illumination and obscured views, limiting its reliability in critical applications like autonomous driving. To address this, integrating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Ce Zhang , Zifu Wan , Simon Stepputtis , Katia Sycara , Yaqi Xie