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Gait recognition is a biometric modality that identifies individuals from their characteristic walking patterns. Unlike conventional biometric traits, gait can be acquired at a distance and without active subject cooperation, making it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Mohammed Asad , Dinesh Kumar Vishwakarma

Binary neural networks have attracted numerous attention in recent years. However, mainly due to the information loss stemming from the biased binarization, how to preserve the accuracy of networks still remains a critical issue. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 Mingzhu Shen , Xianglong Liu , Ruihao Gong , Kai Han

Recently, there have been some breakthroughs in graph analysis by applying the graph neural networks (GNNs) following a neighborhood aggregation scheme, which demonstrate outstanding performance in many tasks. However, we observe that the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Hanchen Wang , Defu Lian , Ying Zhang , Lu Qin , Xiangjian He , Yiguang Lin , Xuemin Lin

Recent studies have shown that Binary Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are promising for saving computations of GNNs through binarized tensors. Prior work, however, mainly focused on algorithm designs or training techniques, leaving it open to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Jou-An Chen , Hsin-Hsuan Sung , Xipeng Shen , Sutanay Choudhury , Ang Li

Human gait, which is a new biometric aimed to recognize individuals by the way they walk have come to play an increasingly important role in visual surveillance applications. In this paper a novel hybrid holistic approach is proposed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-09-01 L. R Sudha , Dr. R Bhavani

Current artificial neural networks are trained with parameters encoded as floating point numbers that occupy lots of memory space at inference time. Due to the increase in the size of deep learning models, it is becoming very difficult to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Ben Crulis , Barthelemy Serres , Cyril de Runz , Gilles Venturini

Building a small-sized fast surveillance system model to fit on limited resource devices is a challenging, yet an important task. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have replaced traditional feature extraction and machine learning models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Ali Farouk Khalifa , Hesham N. Elmahdy , Eman Badr

In general, biometry-based control systems may not rely on individual expected behavior or cooperation to operate appropriately. Instead, such systems should be aware of malicious procedures for unauthorized access attempts. Some works…

In this paper, we propose to employ a bank of modality-dedicated Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), fuse, train, and optimize them together for person classification tasks. A modality-dedicated CNN is used for each modality to extract…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Sobhan Soleymani , Amirsina Torfi , Jeremy Dawson , Nasser M. Nasrabadi

Advances in embedded systems have enabled integration of many lightweight sensory devices within our daily life. In particular, this trend has given rise to continuous expansion of wearable sensors in a broad range of applications from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Mahdi Pedram , Seyed Ali Rokni , Marjan Nourollahi , Houman Homayoun , Hassan Ghasemzadeh

Human Activity Recognition (HAR) is a relevant inference task in many mobile applications. State-of-the-art HAR at the edge is typically achieved with lightweight machine learning models such as decision trees and Random Forests (RFs),…

We study on-device time-series analysis for gait detection in Parkinson's disease (PD) from short windows of triaxial acceleration, targeting resource-constrained wearables and edge nodes. We compare magnitude thresholding to three 1D CNNs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Andrea Procopio , Marco Esposito , Sara Raggiunto , Andrey Gizdov , Alberto Belli , Paola Pierleoni

We present N2Net, a system that implements binary neural networks using commodity switching chips deployed in network switches and routers. Our system shows that these devices can run simple neural network models, whose input is encoded in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-18 Giuseppe Siracusano , Roberto Bifulco

In this paper, we propose a deep learning approach for smartphone user identification based on analyzing motion signals recorded by the accelerometer and the gyroscope, during a single tap gesture performed by the user on the screen. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Cezara Benegui , Radu Tudor Ionescu

Binary neural networks (BNNs), where both weights and activations are binarized into 1 bit, have been widely studied in recent years due to its great benefit of highly accelerated computation and substantially reduced memory footprint that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Zhuo Su , Linpu Fang , Deke Guo , Dewen Hu , Matti Pietikäinen , Li Liu

Our goal is to design architectures that retain the groundbreaking performance of CNNs for landmark localization and at the same time are lightweight, compact and suitable for applications with limited computational resources. To this end,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Adrian Bulat , Georgios Tzimiropoulos

Gait recognition aims to identify individuals by recognizing their walking patterns. However, an observation is made that most of the previous gait recognition methods degenerate significantly due to two memorization effects, namely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Weichen Yu , Hongyuan Yu , Yan Huang , Chunshui Cao , Liang Wang

The current success of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) usually relies on loading the entire attributed graph for processing, which may not be satisfied with limited memory resources, especially when the attributed graph is large. This paper…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Junfu Wang , Yuanfang Guo , Liang Yang , Yunhong Wang

Recent years have witnessed an increasing global population affected by neurodegenerative diseases (NDs), which traditionally require extensive healthcare resources and human effort for medical diagnosis and monitoring. As a crucial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Haocong Rao , Minlin Zeng , Xuejiao Zhao , Chunyan Miao

Missions to small celestial bodies rely heavily on optical feature tracking for characterization of and relative navigation around the target body. While techniques for feature tracking based on deep learning are a promising alternative to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Travis Driver , Panagiotis Tsiotras