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Ultrafast extreme ultraviolet (XUV) sources with a controllable polarization state are powerful tools for investigating the structural and electronic as well as the magnetic properties of materials. However, such light sources are still…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-18 Zi-Yu Chen , Alexander Pukhov

The use of tunable pre-pulse is a common technique to enhance the high-order harmonic generation from surface plasma. The shape and dynamic of the electron density, the degree of ionization and its rate, and the plasma heating are…

Two different induced effects of a laser falling edge on high-order harmonic generation are resolved by solving numerically full-dimensional electronic time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation beyond the Born-Oppenheimer approximation. The…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 M. Vafaee , H. Ahmadi , A. Maghari

We generate high-order harmonics in gaseous medium with tunable photon energy using time domain interferometry of double pulses in a non-collinear generation geometry. The method is based on the fact that the generated harmonics inherit…

Accurate molecular imaging via high-order harmonic generation relies on comparing the harmonic emission from a molecule and an adequate reference system. However, an ideal reference atom with the same ionization properties as the molecule…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Elmar V. van der Zwan , Manfred Lein

A theoretical model is developed for the interaction of intense femtosecond laser pulses with solid targets on the basis of the two-temperature equation of state for an irradiated substance. It allows the description of the dynamics of the…

Electromagnetic emissions, known as Brunel radiations, are produced in plasmas through the coupling between the free electron density and ultrafast ionizing laser pulses. The radiation spectrum generated in laser-gas interactions is here…

光学 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Paul David , Fabrice Catoire , Luc Bergé

In laser-plasma experiments, we observed that ion acceleration from the Coulomb explosion of the plasma channel bored by the laser, is prevented when multiple plasma instabilities such as filamentation and hosing, and nonlinear coherent…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-13 F. Sylla , A. Flacco , S. Kahaly , M. Veltcheva , A. Lifschitz , G. Sanchez-Arriaga , E. Lefebvre , V. Malka

High-order harmonic generation from atomic systems is considered in the crossed fields of a relativistically strong infrared laser and a weak attosecond-pulse train of soft x-rays. Due to one-photon ionization by the x-ray pulse, the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael Klaiber , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Carsten Müller , Christoph H. Keitel

The formation of an electron-hole plasma during the interaction of intense femtosecond laser pulses with transparent solids lies at the heart of femtosecond laser processing. Advanced micro- and nanomachining applications require improved…

Ion acceleration in laser-produced dense plasmas is a key topic of many recent investigations thanks to its potential applications. Indeed, at forthcoming laser intensities ($I \gtrsim 10^{23} \text{W}\,\text{cm}^{-2}$) interaction of laser…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-19 Evgeny Nerush , Igor Kostyukov

High harmonic generation due to the interaction of a short ultra relativistic laser pulse with overdense plasma is studied analytically and numerically. On the basis of the ultra relativistic similarity theory we show that the high harmonic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Baeva , S. Gordienko , A. Pukhov

We report calculations of the high-order harmonic spectra of few-atomic clusters of two noble gases, helium and krypton, subjected to laser pulses of intensities above $10^{13}$ W/cm\textsuperscript{2}. We employ a fully \textit{ab intio}…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Aleksander P. Woźniak , Robert Moszyński

This dissertation explores the interaction between high-intensity lasers and plasmas to accelerate electrons and produce radiation via experimental and computational efforts. The laser pulses used in this dissertation have ultrashort…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Jinpu Lin

The efficient generation of intense X-rays and $\gamma$-radiation is studied. The scheme is based on the relativistic mirror concept, {\it i.e.}, a flying thin plasma slab interacts with a counterpropagating laser pulse, reflecting part of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-08 S. S. Bulanov , A. Maksimchuk , K. Krushelnick , K. I. Popov , V. Yu. Bychenkov , W. Rozmus

Electromagnetic radiation at higher harmonics of the plasma frequency ($\omega \sim n\omega_{pe}, n > 2$) has been occasionally observed in type II and type III solar radio bursts, yet the underlying mechanism remains undetermined. Here we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Chuanyang Li , Yao Chen , Zilong Zhang , Hao Ning , TangMu Li

It is shown that when relativistically intense ultrashort laser pulses are reflected from the boundary of a plasma with a near-critical density, Doppler frequency shift leads to generation of intense radiation both in the high-frequency, up…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Nikita A. Mikheytsev , Artem V. Korzhimanov

Anomalously high generation efficiency of coherent higher field-harmonics in collisions between {\em oppositely charged particles} in the field of femtosecond lasers is predicted. This is based on rigorous numerical solutions of a quantum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Haberland , M. Bonitz , D. Kremp

We show that high-order harmonics generated from molecules by intense laser pulses can be expressed as the product of a returning electron wave packet and the photo-recombination cross section (PRCS) where the electron wave packet can be…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-04 Anh-Thu Le , R. Della Picca , P. D. Fainstein , D. A. Telnov , M. Lein , C. D. Lin

The method proposed in [I.R. Khairulin et al., JETP Letters 117(9), 652 (2023)] for converting the linearly polarized radiation of high-order harmonics of an optical field into the circularly polarized in an optically modulated active…

光学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Vladimir A. Antonov , Ilias R. Khairulin , Mikhail Yu. Ryabikin