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Light extra U(1) gauge bosons, so called hidden photons, which reside in a hidden sector have attracted much attention since they are a well motivated feature of many scenarios beyond the Standard Model and furthermore could mediate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-22 Sarah Andreas , Mark D. Goodsell , Andreas Ringwald

Since the thermal history of the Universe is unknown before the epoch of primordial nucleosynthesis, the largest temperature of the radiation dominated phase (the reheating temperature) might have been as low as 1 MeV. We perform a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Fornengo , A. Riotto , S. Scopel

Recent work has suggested that an additional $\lesssim 6.9 \rm{\, eV}$ per baryon of heating in the intergalactic medium is needed to reconcile hydrodynamical simulations with Lyman-$\alpha$ forest absorption line widths at redshift…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 James S. Bolton , Andrea Caputo , Hongwan Liu , Matteo Viel

We present a detailed study of the oscillations and optical properties for vacuum, in a model for the dark sector that contains axion-like particles and hidden photons. In this model, both can couple to photons. We provide bounds for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Pedro Diego Alvarez , Paola Arias , Carlos Maldonado

It has been proposed that two resonances could coincide in the early universe at temperatures $T \sim 0.2 ... 0.5$ GeV: one between two nearly degenerate GeV-scale sterile neutrinos, producing a large lepton asymmetry through freeze-out and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-08 J. Ghiglieri , M. Laine

We study a mechanism through which the cosmic dark matter density can be explained simultaneously with the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe. At the core of our proposal lie the out-of-equilibrium scattering processes of bath…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Andreas Goudelis , Dimitrios Karamitros , Pantelis Papachristou , Vassilis C. Spanos

We briefly review the general insight into the indirect searches of dark matter. We discuss the primary equation in a three-level multimessenger approach (gamma rays, neutrinos and antiprotons), and we introduce the reader to the main…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-04-05 Viviana Gammaldi

In this work we focus on the thermodynamics consistency of a new set of solutions emerging from a cosmology in which dark matter is able to decay into relativistic particles within the dark sector. It is important to stress that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Javier Juárez-Jiménez , Ana A. Avilez-López , Miguel Cruz

A stable real scalar provides one of the simplest possibilities to account for dark matter. We consider the regime where its coupling to the Standard Model fields is negligibly small. Due to self-coupling, the scalar field can reach thermal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Giorgio Arcadi , Oleg Lebedev , Stefan Pokorski , Takashi Toma

The existence of light hidden sectors is an exciting possibility that may be tested in the near future. If DM is allowed to decay into such a hidden sector through GUT suppressed operators, it can accommodate the recent cosmic ray…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Joshua T. Ruderman , Tomer Volansky

The nature of dark matter remains a central question in particle physics, cosmology, and astrophysics. The prevailing hypothesis postulates that dark matter consists of particles that interact only weakly with Standard Model particles.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Leon M. G. de la Vega , R. Ferro-Hernandez , A. García-Viltres , Eduardo Peinado , E. Vázquez-Jáuregui

We investigate a new hybrid-model universe containing two types of dark matter, one ``warm'' and the other ``hot''. The hot component is an ordinary light neutrino with mass $\sim 25h^2$~eV while the warm component is a sterile neutrino…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. A. Malaney , G. D. Starkman , L. Widrow

Many difficulties are encountered when attempting to pinpoint a common origin for several observed astrophysical anomalies, and when assessing their tension with existing exclusion limits. These include systematic uncertainties affecting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 M. A. Deliyergiyev

Thermal dark matter scenarios based on light (sub-GeV) fermions typically require the presence of an extra dark sector containing both a massive dark photon along with a dark Higgs boson. The latter generates both the dark photon mass and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Luc Darmé , Soumya Rao , Leszek Roszkowski

Dark Matter could be a composite state of a confining sector with an approximate scale symmetry. We consider the case where the associated pseudo-Goldstone boson, the dilaton, mediates its interactions with the Standard Model. When the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Iason Baldes , Yann Gouttenoire , Filippo Sala , Géraldine Servant

We explore the model-independent constraints from cosmology on a dark-matter particle with no prominent standard model interactions that interacts and thermalizes with other particles in a hidden sector. Without specifying detailed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-29 Subinoy Das , Kris Sigurdson

The ultralight dark photon is one of intriguing dark matter candidates. The interaction between the visible photon and dark photon is introduced by the gauge kinetic mixing between the field strength tensors of the Abelian gauge groups in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Chang-Jie Dai , Tong Li , Rui-Jia Zhang

We consider electrically neutral complex vector particles $V$ below the GeV mass scale that, from a low energy perspective, couple to the photon via higher dimensional form factor interactions. We derive ensuing astrophysical constraints by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Xiaoyong Chu , Junji Hisano , Alejandro Ibarra , Jui-Lin Kuo , Josef Pradler

If the reheating temperature at the end of inflation is low, of order 10 MeV, then dark matter produced through ultraviolet freeze-in has a large direct detection cross section. We study such a scenario in which dark matter is hadrophilic.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Prudhvi N. Bhattiprolu , Gilly Elor , Robert McGehee , Aaron Pierce

In the energy range from few TeV to 25 TeV, upper bounds on the dark matter decay rate into high energy monochromatic neutrinos have recently become comparable to those on monochromatic gamma-ray lines. This implies clear possibilities of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Chaïmae El Aisati , Michael Gustafsson , Thomas Hambye , Tiziana Scarna