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Recent studies have shown that AGN discs can host sources of gravitational waves. Compact binaries can form and merge in AGN discs through their interactions with the gas and other compact objects in the disc. It is also possible for the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Hareesh Gautham Bhaskar , Gongjie Li , Doug Lin

The high-frequency quasi-periodic oscillations (HFQPOs) that punctuate the light curves of X-ray binary systems present a window onto the intrinsic properties of stellar-mass black holes and hence a testbed for general relativity. One…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Janosz W. Dewberry , Henrik N. Latter , Gordon I. Ogilvie

The hard to soft state transition of the outbursts in X-ray binaries (XRBs) is triggered by the rising of the mass accretion rate due to the disk instability. In order to explain the observed correlation between the hard X-ray transition…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Xinwu Cao , Bei You , Zhen Yan

Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) have captivated researchers for decades due to their exceptionally high luminosities and unique spectral characteristics. Some of these sources defy expectations by exhibiting super-Eddington luminosities…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Mayank Pathak , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

In the context of gauge/gravity duality, we find a new black hole instability in asymptotically AdS spaces. On the field theory side, this instability is induced by a magnetic field in the vacuum, in contrast to previous instabilities which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-28 Martin Ammon , Johanna Erdmenger , Patrick Kerner , Migael Strydom

We investigate the possibility of constraining primordial black holes (PBHs) with masses $M_\mathrm{PBH}\gtrsim 10^{15}\,\mathrm{g}$ through Galactic diffuse synchrotron emissions. Due to Hawking radiation, these types of PBHs are expected…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Chen-Wei Du , Yu-Feng Zhou

An electron-positron atmosphere is inevitably created around a black hole accretion disc, the spectrum of which extends to MeV energies. Pairs created in photon-photon collisions outside the disc are blown away by soft radiation (which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrei M. Beloborodov

Relativistic jets powered by stellar mass black holes in X-ray binaries appear to come in two types: steady outflows associated with hard X-ray states and large scale discrete ejections associated with transient outbursts. We show that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Elena Gallo , Rob Fender , Christian Kaiser

We propose a model explaining the origin of transient/episodic jets in black-hole X-ray binaries, in which they are caused by transitions from a collimated, strongly magnetized, jet to a wide, un-collimated, outflow. The change occurs when…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Marek Sikora , Andrzej Zdziarski

We present a framework for understanding the dynamical and spectral properties of X-ray Binaries, where the presence of an organized large scale magnetic field plays a major role. Such a field is threading the whole accretion disk with an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. O. Petrucci , J. Ferreira , G. Henri , G. Pelletier

We discuss one of the possible origins of large-scale magnetic fields based on a continuous distribution of toroidal electric current flowing in the inner region of the disc around a Kerr black hole (BH) in the framework of general…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Cheng-Xuan Zhao , Ding-Xiong Wang , Zhao-Ming Gan

The bolometric luminosities and black hole (BH) masses are estimated by various methods for a sample of young radio galaxies with known ages. We find that the ages are positively correlated with the bolometric luminosities in these young…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-08-11 Qingwen Wu

Supermassive black holes (SMBHs) at the centers of active galaxies are fed by accretion disks that radiate from the infrared or optical to the X-ray bands. Several types of objects can orbit SMBHs, including massive stars, neutron stars,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Leandro Abaroa , Gustavo E. Romero

Black Holes generate a particular kind of environments dominated by an accretion flow which concentrates a magnetic field. The interplay of gravity and magnetism creates this paradoxical situation where relativistic ejection is allowed and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Pelletier

Around a rapidly rotating black hole (BH), when the plasma accretion rate is much less than the Eddington rate, the radiatively inefficient accretion flow (RIAF) cannot supply enough MeV photons that are capable of materializing as pairs.…

The recent evidence for a nanohertz gravitational wave background from Pulsar Timing Arrays highlights the urgent need to identify electromagnetic counterparts to supermassive binary black holes. Here, we perform global 3D general…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Hong-Xuan Jiang , Xinyu Li , Yosuke Mizuno , Ziri Younsi , Christian M. Fromm

The radiative efficiency of super-Eddington accreting black holes (BHs) is explored for magnetically-arrested disks (MADs), where magnetic flux builds-up to saturation near the BH. Our three-dimensional general relativistic radiation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Jonathan C. McKinney , Lixin Dai , Mark Avara

Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) are compelling candidates for explaining the present-day relic abundance of cold dark matter (CDM), yet their formation typically requires finely tuned early-universe dynamics. In this work, we propose a novel…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Subhasis Maiti , Debaprasad Maity

The question whether quiescent black hole X-ray binaries are capable of powering relativistic outflows is addressed by means of simultaneous radio/X-ray observations of a nearby system steadily emitting X-rays below 1e-8 times the Eddington…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Elena Gallo

Stellar-mass binary black holes may have circumbinary disks if formed through common-envelope evolution or within gaseous environments. Disks can drive binaries into wider and more eccentric orbits, while gravitational waves harden and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Isobel M. Romero-Shaw , Samir Goorachurn , Magdalena Siwek , Christopher J. Moore