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The presence of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) acceleration modes in pulsed plasma thrusters has been verified using the magnetic extension of Rankine-Hugoniot theory. However, the impact of initial conditions within the accelerator volume on…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Ethan Horstman , Adrian Woodley , Thomas C. Underwood

Large-payload deep space missions are impractical with current rocket propulsion technologies in use. Chemical thrusters yield a high thrust but low efficiency while ion thrusters are efficient but provide too little thrust for large…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Ishaan Mishra

Electric propulsion is now a sucessfull method for primary propulsion of deep space long duration missions and for geosyncronous satellite attitude control. Closed Drift Plasma Thruster, so called Hall Thruster or SPT (stationary plasma…

Plasma chemistry of main air components is implemented in a hybrid 2D axisymmetric simulation code to assess the air-breathing concept in an electrodeless plasma thruster. Relevant electron-heavy species collisions for diatomic molecules…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Jiewei Zhou , Francesco Taccogna , Pablo Fajardo , Eduardo Ahedo

Electromagnetic propulsion technology has been thought to provide a potential form of future spacecraft propulsion for some time. In contrast to ion thrusters, which utilize the Coulomb force to accelerate positively charged species,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Alec Angus

Consuming long-range interplanetary medium with fuel for driving plasma thrust is vital. Methods of capturing the space environment depending on its density and the ship velocity are indispensable issues to extract the space environment as…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-07 A. R. Karimov , O. V. Yakovlev , P. A. Murad

This research work is part of a PhD project aiming to design a new helicon plasma thruster for cargo space missions, within a collaboration between the School of Aerospace Engineering of La Sapienza University and the ENEA Frascati research…

Traditional expressions and definitions describing performance of plasma thrusters, including the thrust, specific impulse, and the thruster efficiency, assume a steady state plasma flow with a constant flow velocity. However, it is very…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Jacob Simmonds , Yevgeny Raitses

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of Magnetoplasmadynamic Thrusters (MPDT), examining their working principles, performance characteristics, and potential applications in space propulsion. The study focuses on both self-field and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Egemen Gover

A new breakthrough in jet propulsion technology since the invention of the jet engine is achieved. The first critical tests for future air-breathing magneto-plasma propulsion systems have been successfully completed. In this regard, it is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-23 Berkant Goksel , Igor Mashek

The micro-newton cusped field Hall thruster is an electric propulsion device that employs microwave-assisted ionization control. It serves as an actuator in drag-free control systems, ensuring control accuracy and stability by providing…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Jiahao Wu , Ming Zeng , Hui Liu , Daren Yu

Challenging space mission scenarios include those in low altitude orbits, where the atmosphere creates significant drag to the S/C and forces their orbit to an early decay. For drag compensation, propulsion systems are needed, requiring…

Aerial-aquatic vehicles are capable to move in the two most dominant fluids, making them more promising for a wide range of applications. We propose a prototype with special designs for propulsion and thruster configuration to cope with the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Xuchen Liu , Minghao Dou , Dongyue Huang , Biao Wang , Jinqiang Cui , Qinyuan Ren , Lihua Dou , Zhi Gao , Jie Chen , Ben M. Chen

This paper investigates the excitation of various natural modes in a magnetized bi-ion or dusty plasma. The excitation is provided by parametrically pumping the magnetic field. Here two ion-like species are allowed to be fully mobile. This…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. P. Hertzberg , N. F. Cramer , S. V. Vladimirov

This paper presents a novel micropropulsion system for nanosatellite applications - a liquid fed pulsed-plasma thruster (LF-PPT) comprised of a Lorentz-force pulsed plasma accelerator (PPA) and a low-energy surface flashover (LESF) igniter.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-09-05 Adam R. Patel , Yunping Zhang , Alexey Shashurin

The unique working mechanics of roller-type peristaltic pumps have allowed their applications to span a wide variety of sectors and industries. The roller-type pump's accurate dosing and hydrostatic capabilities can theoretically allow for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-30 Michael P. McIntyre , George van Schoor , Kenneth R. Uren , Cornelius P. Kloppers

Conventional snowplow/1-D models assume the existence of single completely ionized plasma sheet in the discharge chamber of pulsed plasma thrusters (PPTs). However, extensive experimental analysis and observations suggest the presence of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Kaartikey Misra

Electroaerodynamic propulsion, where force is produced through collisions between electrostatically accelerated ions and neutral air molecules, is an attractive alternative to propeller- and flapping wing-based methods for micro air vehicle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 C. Luke Nelson , Daniel S. Drew

The creation and design of a plasma thruster are considered using a rotating cylindrical plasma flow in crossed magnetic fields. The thruster scheme uses this plasma guided by a permanent, radial and a time-dependent axial magnetic field.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 A. R. Karimov , P. A. Murad

Here we study a pumping device capable of maintaining a density gradient and a flux of particles across a membrane. Its driving mechanism is based on the flashing ratchet effect powered by the random telegraph process in the presence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Gomez-Marin , J. M. Sancho
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