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Most deep reinforcement learning algorithms are data inefficient in complex and rich environments, limiting their applicability to many scenarios. One direction for improving data efficiency is multitask learning with shared neural network…

Most existing methods focus on sentiment analysis of textual data. However, recently there has been a massive use of images and videos on social platforms, motivating sentiment analysis from other modalities. Current studies show that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Guilherme Lourenço de Toledo , Ricardo Marcondes Marcacini

It is common within the deep learning community to first pre-train a deep neural network from a large-scale dataset and then fine-tune the pre-trained model to a specific downstream task. Recently, both supervised and unsupervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Jincheng Zhong , Ximei Wang , Zhi Kou , Jianmin Wang , Mingsheng Long

Data augmentation has been pivotal in successfully training deep learning models on classification tasks over the past decade. An important subclass of data augmentation techniques - which includes both label smoothing and Mixup - involves…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Muthu Chidambaram , Rong Ge

Recent studies on the memorization effects of deep neural networks on noisy labels show that the networks first fit the correctly-labeled training samples before memorizing the mislabeled samples. Motivated by this early-learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Yangdi Lu , Yang Bo , Wenbo He

Mixed Sample Regularization (MSR), such as MixUp or CutMix, is a powerful data augmentation strategy to generalize convolutional neural networks. Previous empirical analysis has illustrated an orthogonal performance gain between MSR and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Yiqing Shen , Liwu Xu , Yuzhe Yang , Yaqian Li , Yandong Guo

Recent language models have shown remarkable performance on natural language understanding (NLU) tasks. However, they are often sub-optimal when faced with ambiguous samples that can be interpreted in multiple ways, over-confidently…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Hancheol Park , Soyeong Jeong , Sukmin Cho , Jong C. Park

Data augmentation improves the generalization power of deep learning models by synthesizing more training samples. Sample-mixing is a popular data augmentation approach that creates additional data by combining existing samples. Recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Tsz-Him Cheung , Dit-Yan Yeung

Deep image classifiers often perform poorly when training data are heavily class-imbalanced. In this work, we propose a new regularization technique, Remix, that relaxes Mixup's formulation and enables the mixing factors of features and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Hsin-Ping Chou , Shih-Chieh Chang , Jia-Yu Pan , Wei Wei , Da-Cheng Juan

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) seeks to enhance task performance by training on both labeled and unlabeled data. Mainstream SSL image classification methods mostly optimize a loss that additively combines a supervised classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Zhe Huang , Xiaowei Yu , Dajiang Zhu , Michael C. Hughes

State-of-the-art face recognition networks are often computationally expensive and cannot be used for mobile applications. Training lightweight face recognition models also requires large identity-labeled datasets. Meanwhile, there are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Hatef Otroshi Shahreza , Anjith George , Sébastien Marcel

Transfer learning has become a standard practice to mitigate the lack of labeled data in medical classification tasks. Whereas finetuning a downstream task using supervised ImageNet pretrained features is straightforward and extensively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Tuan Truong , Sadegh Mohammadi , Matthias Lenga

In recent years, pre-trained multimodal large models have attracted widespread attention due to their outstanding performance in various multimodal applications. Nonetheless, the extensive computational resources and vast datasets required…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Zhengyang Liang , Meiyu Liang , Wei Huang , Yawen Li , Zhe Xue

Large pretrained visual models exhibit remarkable generalization across diverse recognition tasks. Yet, real-world applications often demand compact models tailored to specific problems. Variants of knowledge distillation have been devised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Juliette Marrie , Michael Arbel , Julien Mairal , Diane Larlus

Mixup, a simple data augmentation method that randomly mixes two data points via linear interpolation, has been extensively applied in various deep learning applications to gain better generalization. However, the theoretical underpinnings…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Difan Zou , Yuan Cao , Yuanzhi Li , Quanquan Gu

These days deep learning is the fastest-growing area in the field of Machine Learning. Convolutional Neural Networks are currently the main tool used for image analysis and classification purposes. Although great achievements and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Agnieszka Mikołajczyk , Michał Grochowski

Learning from noisy data has become essential for adapting deep learning models to real-world applications. Traditional methods often involve first evaluating the noise and then applying strategies such as discarding noisy samples,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Lechao Cheng , Kaifeng Chen , Jiyang Li , Shengeng Tang , Shufei Zhang , Meng Wang

This thesis aims to investigate the feasibility of knowledge transfer between neural networks for medical image segmentation tasks, specifically focusing on the transfer from a larger multi-task "Teacher" network to a smaller "Student"…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-06 Risab Biswas

In clinical practice, medical image interpretation often involves multi-labeled classification, since the affected parts of a patient tend to present multiple symptoms or comorbidities. Recently, deep learning based frameworks have attained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Jintai Chen , Hongyun Yu , Ruiwei Feng , Danny Z. Chen , Jian Wu

Numerous self-supervised learning paradigms, such as contrastive learning and masked image modeling, have been proposed to acquire powerful and general representations from unlabeled data. However, these models are commonly pretrained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Yuang Liu , Jing Wang , Qiang Zhou , Fan Wang , Jun Wang , Wei Zhang