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Deep learning has revolutionized the performance of classification, but meanwhile demands sufficient labeled data for training. Given insufficient data, while many techniques have been developed to help combat overfitting, the challenge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Xiaofeng Zhang , Zhangyang Wang , Dong Liu , Qing Ling

The phenomenon of adversarial examples in deep learning models has caused substantial concern over their reliability. While many deep neural networks have shown impressive performance in terms of predictive accuracy, it has been shown that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Sadia Chowdhury , Ruth Urner

Many recent studies have shown that deep neural models are vulnerable to adversarial samples: images with imperceptible perturbations, for example, can fool image classifiers. In this paper, we present the first type-specific approach to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Omid Mohamad Nezami , Akshay Chaturvedi , Mark Dras , Utpal Garain

Advancing Machine Learning (ML)-based perception models for autonomous systems necessitates addressing weak spots within the models, particularly in challenging Operational Design Domains (ODDs). These are environmental operating conditions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Ahmed Hammam , Bharathwaj Krishnaswami Sreedhar , Nura Kawa , Tim Patzelt , Oliver De Candido

Data augmentation is an effective technique for improving the accuracy of modern image classifiers. However, current data augmentation implementations are manually designed. In this paper, we describe a simple procedure called AutoAugment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-15 Ekin D. Cubuk , Barret Zoph , Dandelion Mane , Vijay Vasudevan , Quoc V. Le

Vehicle detection in real-time scenarios is challenging because of the time constraints and the presence of multiple types of vehicles with different speeds, shapes, structures, etc. This paper presents a new method relied on generating a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Hamam Mokayed , Palaiahnakote Shivakumara , Lama Alkhaled , Rajkumar Saini , Muhammad Zeshan Afzal , Yan Chai Hum , Marcus Liwicki

There has been a recent surge in research on adversarial perturbations that defeat Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) in machine vision; most of these perturbation-based attacks target object classifiers. Inspired by the observation that humans…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Shasha Li , Shitong Zhu , Sudipta Paul , Amit Roy-Chowdhury , Chengyu Song , Srikanth Krishnamurthy , Ananthram Swami , Kevin S Chan

The existence of adversarial data examples has drawn significant attention in the deep-learning community; such data are seemingly minimally perturbed relative to the original data, but lead to very different outputs from a deep-learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Bai Li , Changyou Chen , Wenlin Wang , Lawrence Carin

The deep neural network is vulnerable to adversarial examples. Adding imperceptible adversarial perturbations to images is enough to make them fail. Most existing research focuses on attacking image classifiers or anchor-based object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Quanyu Liao , Xin Wang , Bin Kong , Siwei Lyu , Youbing Yin , Qi Song , Xi Wu

Reliably detecting anomalies in a given set of images is a task of high practical relevance for visual quality inspection, surveillance, or medical image analysis. Autoencoder neural networks learn to reconstruct normal images, and hence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-21 Laura Beggel , Michael Pfeiffer , Bernd Bischl

Adder neural networks (AdderNets) have shown impressive performance on image classification with only addition operations, which are more energy efficient than traditional convolutional neural networks built with multiplications. Compared…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Xinghao Chen , Chang Xu , Minjing Dong , Chunjing Xu , Yunhe Wang

Recent years have witnessed significant advancements in deep learning-based 3D object detection, leading to its widespread adoption in numerous applications. As 3D object detectors become increasingly crucial for security-critical tasks, it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Yifan Zhang , Junhui Hou , Yixuan Yuan

Transfer learning is a widely-used paradigm in deep learning, where models pre-trained on standard datasets can be efficiently adapted to downstream tasks. Typically, better pre-trained models yield better transfer results, suggesting that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Hadi Salman , Andrew Ilyas , Logan Engstrom , Ashish Kapoor , Aleksander Madry

This paper presents LP-DETR (Layer-wise Progressive DETR), a novel approach that enhances DETR-based object detection through multi-scale relation modeling. Our method introduces learnable spatial relationships between object queries…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Zhengjian Kang , Ye Zhang , Xiaoyu Deng , Xintao Li , Yongzhe Zhang

Object detectors often experience a drop in performance when new environmental conditions are insufficiently represented in the training data. This paper studies how to automatically fine-tune a pre-existing object detector while exploring…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Gianluca Scarpellini , Stefano Rosa , Pietro Morerio , Lorenzo Natale , Alessio Del Bue

Deep learning methods have shown impressive results for a variety of medical problems over the last few years. However, datasets tend to be small due to time-consuming annotation. As datasets with different patients are often very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-17 Nils Gessert , Markus Heyder , Sarah Latus , David M. Leistner , Youssef S. Abdelwahed , Matthias Lutz , Alexander Schlaefer

The ability to detect objects regardless of image distortions or weather conditions is crucial for real-world applications of deep learning like autonomous driving. We here provide an easy-to-use benchmark to assess how object detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Claudio Michaelis , Benjamin Mitzkus , Robert Geirhos , Evgenia Rusak , Oliver Bringmann , Alexander S. Ecker , Matthias Bethge , Wieland Brendel

Deep learning models, while achieving state-of-the-art performance on many tasks, are susceptible to adversarial attacks that exploit inherent vulnerabilities in their architectures. Adversarial attacks manipulate the input data with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Shreyasi Mandal

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) show a significant impact on medical imaging. One significant problem with adopting DNNs for skin cancer classification is that the class frequencies in the existing datasets are imbalanced. This problem hinders…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-29 Ibrahim Saad Ali , Mamdouh Farouk Mohamed , Yousef Bassyouni Mahdy

We present PointAugment, a new auto-augmentation framework that automatically optimizes and augments point cloud samples to enrich the data diversity when we train a classification network. Different from existing auto-augmentation methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Ruihui Li , Xianzhi Li , Pheng-Ann Heng , Chi-Wing Fu