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Precise knowledge of the strange and antistrange quark distributions of the nucleon is a major step toward better understanding of the strong interaction and the nucleon structure. Moreover, the $ s-\bar s $ asymmetry in the nucleon plays…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Maral Salajegheh

We present an analysis of the nucleon strange sea extracted from a global Parton Distribution Function fit including the neutrino and anti-neutrino dimuon data by the CCFR and NuTeV collaborations, the inclusive charged lepton-nucleon Deep…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 S. Alekhin , S. Kulagin , R. Petti

We perform QCD fit of the nucleon strange and anti-strange sea distributions to the neutrino and anti-neutrino dimuon data by the CCFR and NuTeV collaborations, supplemented by the inclusive charged lepton-nucleon Deep Inelastic Scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-21 S. Alekhin , S. Kulagin , R. Petti

We perform a global QCD analysis of unpolarized parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the proton, including new $W +$\,charm production data from $pp$ collisions at the LHC and semi-inclusive pion and kaon production data in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Trey Anderson , W. Melnitchouk , N. Sato

The strangeness degrees of freedom in the parton structure of the nucleon are explored in the global analysis framework, using the new CTEQ6.5 implementation of the general mass perturbative QCD formalism of Collins. We systematically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 H. L. Lai , P. Nadolsky , J. Pumplin , D. Stump , W. K. Tung , C. -P. Yuan

We present the results of a new global analysis of DIS data characterized by an enlarged neutrino and antineutrino data set. Special emphasis is given to the strange sector. The strange sea distribution is determined independently of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Barone , C. Pascaud , F. Zomer

In this work we study the strange sea of the proton using a version of the Meson Cloud Model containing both, efective and perturbative degrees of freedom. We construct the $s$ and $\bar{s}$ parton distributions functions at the initial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-19 C. Avila , L. Salazar-Garcia , J. C. Sanabria , J. Magnin

We propose new method which allows determination of the strange-sea quark spin distribution in the nucleon through measurement of various inclusive and semi-inclusive polarized deep inelastic electron- or muon-proton reactions. It is shown,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Grigoryan

We consider determinations of the strange sea in the nucleon based on the QCD analyses of data collected at the LHC with focus on the recent high-statistics ATLAS measurement of the $W^\pm$- and $Z$-boson production. We study the effect of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 S. Alekhin , J. Blümlein , S. Moch

The strange and antistrange quark distributions of the nucleon are less constrained by experimental data than the non-strange quark sea. The combination of light quark sea distributions, $\Delta(x)=\dbar(x)+\ubar(x)-s(x)-\sbar(x)$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-08-26 H. Chen , F. -G. Cao , A. I. Signal

Strangeness enhancement in heavy-ion collisions is studied at the parton level by examining the partition of the new sea quarks generated by gluon conversion into the strange and non-strange sectors. The CTEQ parton distribution functions…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rudolph C. Hwa , C. B. Yang

A new QCD analysis of Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS) data is presented. All available neutrino and anti-neutrino cross sections are reanalysed and included in the fit, along with charged-lepton DIS and Drell-Yan data. A massive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 V. Barone , C. Pascaud , F. Zomer

In this paper a discussion is made of the article by the HERMES Collaboration, Phys.Lett. B666,446, where several important results concerning strange quark properties in the nucleon were presented. By analysing the sum of K+-…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-11-29 M. Stolarski

In this article we obtain a new set of nuclear parton distribution functions (nuclear PDFs) at next-to-leading order and next-to-next-to-leading order accuracy in perturbative QCD. The common nuclear deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) data…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Hamzeh Khanpour , Maryam Soleymaninia , S. Atashbar Tehrani , Hubert Spiesberger , Vadim Guzey

The HERMES collaboration recently reported a reevaluation of the strange-quark parton distribution, $S(x)$, based on kaon production in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering. Two distinct results on $S(x)$ at the $x> 0.1$ region, one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Wen-Chen Chang , Jen-Chieh Peng

The Hessian method is widely applied in the global analysis of parton distribution functions (PDFs), which uses a set of orthogonal eigenvectors to give predictions of a physical observable. Its uncertainty is estimated based on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Wenxiao Zhan , Siqi Yang , Minghui Liu , Liang Han , Daniel Stump , C. -P. Yuan

We present a new global QCD analysis of nuclear parton distribution functions and their uncertainties. In addition to the most commonly analyzed data sets for the deep-inelastic scattering of charged leptons off nuclei and Drell-Yan…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Daniel de Florian , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann , Pia Zurita

Neutrino Deep Inelastic Scattering on nuclei is an essential process to constrain the strange quark parton distribution functions in the proton. The critical component on the way to using the neutrino DIS data in a proton PDF analysis is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-18 K. Kovarik

We present a comprehensive new global QCD analysis of unpolarized parton distribution functions (PDFs) based upon proton, deuteron and $A\!=\!3$ data, including the latest inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) measurements from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-04 C. Cocuzza , W. Melnitchouk , N. Sato , A. W. Thomas

Determining the nonperturbative $s\bar{s}$ content of the nucleon has attracted considerable interest and been the subject of numerous experimental searches. These measurements used a variety of reactions and place important limits on the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-02 T. J. Hobbs , Mary Alberg , Gerald A. Miller
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