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This work presents a fault-tolerant control scheme for sensory faults in robotic manipulators based on active inference. In the majority of existing schemes, a binary decision of whether a sensor is healthy (functional) or faulty is made…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Mohamed Baioumy , Corrado Pezzato , Carlos Hernandez Corbato , Nick Hawes , Riccardo Ferrari

A distributed system consisting of a huge number of computational entities is prone to faults, because faults in a few nodes cause the entire system to fail. Consequently, fault tolerance of distributed systems is a critical issue.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Junya Nakamura , Yonghwan Kim , Yoshiaki Katayama , Toshimitsu Masuzawa

To build commercial robots, skid-steering mechanical design is of increased popularity due to its manufacturing simplicity and unique mechanism. However, these also cause significant challenges on software and algorithm design, especially…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Xingxing Zuo , Mingming Zhang , Mengmeng Wang , Yiming Chen , Guoquan Huang , Yong Liu , Mingyang Li

Accurate camera-to-robot calibration is essential for any vision-based robotic control system and especially critical in minimally invasive surgical robots, where instruments conduct precise micro-manipulations. However, MIS robots have…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Zekai Liang , Kazuya Miyata , Xiao Liang , Florian Richter , Michael C. Yip

Robot motion planning involves computing a sequence of valid robot configurations that take the robot from its initial state to a goal state. Solving a motion planning problem optimally using analytical methods is proven to be PSPACE-Hard.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Naman Shah , Abhyudaya Srinet , Siddharth Srivastava

Due to the complicated nanoscale structures of current integrated circuits(IC) builds and low error tolerance of IC image segmentation tasks, most existing automated IC image segmentation approaches require human experts for visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Zhikang Zhang , Bruno Machado Trindade , Michael Green , Zifan Yu , Christopher Pawlowicz , Fengbo Ren

Collaborative robots offer increased interaction capabilities at relatively low cost but in contrast to their industrial counterparts they inevitably lack precision. Moreover, in addition to the robots' own imperfect models, day-to-day…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 João Silvério , Guillaume Clivaz , Sylvain Calinon

In contrast to conventional robots, accurately modeling the kinematics and statics of continuum robots is challenging due to partially unknown material properties, parasitic effects, or unknown forces acting on the continuous body.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Sven Lilge , Timothy D. Barfoot , Jessica Burgner-Kahrs

Prediction is an appealing objective for self-supervised learning of behavioral skills, particularly for autonomous robots. However, effectively utilizing predictive models for control, especially with raw image inputs, poses a number of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Frederik Ebert , Sudeep Dasari , Alex X. Lee , Sergey Levine , Chelsea Finn

Collaborative robots are becoming more common on factory floors as well as regular environments, however, their safety still is not a fully solved issue. Collision detection does not always perform as expected and collision avoidance is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Justinas Miseikis , Inka Brijacak , Saeed Yahyanejad , Kyrre Glette , Ole Jakob Elle , Jim Torresen

This paper describes the development of an on-board data-driven system that can monitor and localize the fault in a quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and at the same time, evaluate the degree of damage of the fault under real…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 J. J. Tong , W. Zhang , F. Liao , C. F. Li , Y. F. Zhang

This paper considers the task of locating articulated poses of multiple robots in images. Our approach simultaneously infers the number of robots in a scene, identifies joint locations and estimates sparse depth maps around joint locations.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 Christoph Heindl , Sebastian Zambal , Thomas Ponitz , Andreas Pichler , Josef Scharinger

Procedure step recognition (PSR) aims to identify all correctly completed steps and their sequential order in videos of procedural tasks. The existing state-of-the-art models rely solely on detecting assembly object states in individual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Tim J. Schoonbeek , Shao-Hsuan Hung , Dan Lehman , Hans Onvlee , Jacek Kustra , Peter H. N. de With , Fons van der Sommen

In this paper, we develop a modified differential Structure from Motion (SfM) algorithm that can estimate relative pose from two consecutive frames despite of Rolling Shutter (RS) artifacts. In particular, we show that under constant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Bingbing Zhuang , Loong-Fah Cheong , Gim Hee Lee

Manipulation is a key capability in domestic service robots, as can be seen in the rulebooks of last Robocup@Home editions. Currently, object recognition is performed based mostly on visual information. Some robots use also 3D information…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Marco Negrete , Jesús Savage , José Avendaño

The medical device industry has significantly advanced by integrating sophisticated electronics like microchips and field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) to enhance the safety and usability of life-saving devices. These complex…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-09 Binesh Sadanandan , Bahareh Arghavani Nobar , Vahid Behzadan

This paper focuses on an adaptive and fault-tolerant vision-guided robotic system that enables to choose the most appropriate control action if partial or complete failure of the vision system in the short term occurs. Moreover, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Farhad Aghili

Industrial robots play an increasingly important role in a growing number of fields. For example, robotics is used to increase productivity while reducing costs in various aspects of manufacturing. Since robots are often set up in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Arash Golibagh Mahyari , Thomas Locker

Shape assembly, the process of combining parts into a complete whole, is a crucial robotic skill with broad real-world applications. Among various assembly tasks, geometric assembly--where broken parts are reassembled into their original…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Yan Shen , Ruihai Wu , Yubin Ke , Xinyuan Song , Zeyi Li , Xiaoqi Li , Hongwei Fan , Haoran Lu , Hao dong

Comprehending natural language instructions is a critical skill for robots to cooperate effectively with humans. In this paper, we aim to learn 6D poses for roboticassembly by natural language instructions. For this purpose,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Bowen Fu , Sek Kun Leong , Yan Di , Jiwen Tang , Xiangyang Ji