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Combining Simultaneous Localisation and Mapping (SLAM) estimation and dynamic scene modelling can highly benefit robot autonomy in dynamic environments. Robot path planning and obstacle avoidance tasks rely on accurate estimations of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Jun Zhang , Mina Henein , Robert Mahony , Viorela Ila

Monocular 3D object detection poses a significant challenge due to the lack of depth information in RGB images. Many existing methods strive to enhance the object depth estimation performance by allocating additional parameters for object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-03 Wonhyeok Choi , Mingyu Shin , Sunghoon Im

3D object tracking is a critical task in autonomous driving systems. It plays an essential role for the system's awareness about the surrounding environment. At the same time there is an increasing interest in algorithms for autonomous cars…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Nicola Marinello , Marc Proesmans , Luc Van Gool

The bundle of geometry and appearance in computer vision has proven to be a promising solution for robots across a wide variety of applications. Stereo cameras and RGB-D sensors are widely used to realise fast 3D reconstruction and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Xuanpeng Li , Rachid Belaroussi

The paper introduces an accurate solution to dense orthographic Non-Rigid Structure from Motion (NRSfM) in scenarios with severe occlusions or, likewise, inaccurate correspondences. We integrate a shape prior term into variational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-21 Vladislav Golyanik , Torben Fetzer , Didier Stricker

Multi-frame methods improve monocular depth estimation over single-frame approaches by aggregating spatial-temporal information via feature matching. However, the spatial-temporal feature leads to accuracy degradation in dynamic scenes. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Jiquan Zhong , Xiaolin Huang , Xiao Yu

Monocular depth estimation (MDE) has been widely adopted in the perception systems of autonomous vehicles and mobile robots. However, existing approaches often struggle to maintain temporal consistency in depth estimation across consecutive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Leezy Han , Seunggyu Kim , Dongseok Shim , Hyeonbeom Lee

Conventional structure-from-motion (SFM) research is primarily concerned with the 3D reconstruction of a single, rigidly moving object seen by a static camera, or a static and rigid scene observed by a moving camera --in both cases there…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-18 Suryansh Kumar , Yuchao Dai , Hongdong Li

When working with 3D facial data, improving fidelity and avoiding the uncanny valley effect is critically dependent on accurate 3D facial performance capture. Because such methods are expensive and due to the widespread availability of 2D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Felix Taubner , Prashant Raina , Mathieu Tuli , Eu Wern Teh , Chul Lee , Jinmiao Huang

Most 6-DoF localization and SLAM systems use static landmarks but ignore dynamic objects because they cannot be usefully incorporated into a typical pipeline. Where dynamic objects have been incorporated, typical approaches have attempted…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Stephen Hausler , Sourav Garg , Punarjay Chakravarty , Shubham Shrivastava , Ankit Vora , Michael Milford

Accurate localization of other traffic participants is a vital task in autonomous driving systems. State-of-the-art systems employ a combination of sensing modalities such as RGB cameras and LiDARs for localizing traffic participants, but…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Junaid Ahmed Ansari , Sarthak Sharma , Anshuman Majumdar , J. Krishna Murthy , K. Madhava Krishna

Monocular visual localization plays a pivotal role in advanced driver assistance systems and autonomous driving by estimating a vehicle's ego-motion from a single pinhole camera. Nevertheless, conventional monocular visual odometry…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Hui Zhang , Zhiyang Wu , Qianqian Shangguan , Kang An

We propose SFMNet, a novel 3D sparse detector that combines the efficiency of sparse convolutions with the ability to model long-range dependencies. While traditional sparse convolution techniques efficiently capture local structures, they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Oren Shrout , Ayellet Tal

This paper presents a novel three-stage framework for real-time foreign object intrusion (FOI) detection and tracking in power transmission systems. The framework integrates: (1) a YOLOv7 segmentation model for fast and robust object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Xinan Wang , Di Shi , Fengyu Wang

Creating accurate and efficient 3D models poses significant challenges, particularly in addressing large viewpoint variations, computational complexity, and alignment discrepancies. Efficient camera path generation can help resolve these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Usha Kumari , Shuvendu Rana

Tracking small, agile multi-objects (SMOT), such as birds, from an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) perspective is a highly challenging computer vision task. The difficulty stems from three main sources: the extreme scarcity of target…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Xiang Yu , Xinyao Liu , Guang Liang

Urban-oriented autonomous vehicles require a reliable perception technology to tackle the high amount of uncertainties. The recently introduced compact 3D LIDAR sensor offers a surround spatial information that can be exploited to enhance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Achim Kampker , Mohsen Sefati , Arya Abdul Rachman , Kai Kreisköther , Pascual Campoy

This paper focuses on the key issue in autonomous driving: small target recognition in dynamic perception. Existing algorithms suffer from poor detection performance due to missing small target information, scale imbalance, and occlusion.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Songhan Wu

Due to its cost-effectiveness and widespread availability, monocular 3D object detection, which relies solely on a single camera during inference, holds significant importance across various applications, including autonomous driving and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Bonan Ding , Jin Xie , Jing Nie , Jiale Cao , Xuelong Li , Yanwei Pang

Structure-from-motion (SfM) largely relies on feature tracking. In image sequences, if disjointed tracks caused by objects moving in and out of the field of view, occasional occlusion, or image noise, are not handled well, corresponding SfM…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-13 Guofeng Zhang , Haomin Liu , Zilong Dong , Jiaya Jia , Tien-Tsin Wong , Hujun Bao