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Novelty detection is the unsupervised problem of identifying anomalies in test data which significantly differ from the training set. Novelty detection is one of the classic challenges in Machine Learning and a core component of several…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Rémi Domingues

The Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks have traditionally faced challenges in scaling and effectively capturing complex dependencies in visual tasks. The xLSTM architecture has emerged to address these limitations, incorporating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Wenjun Huang , Jianguo Hu

Hyper-spectral data can be analyzed to recover physical properties at large planetary scales. This involves resolving inverse problems which can be addressed within machine learning, with the advantage that, once a relationship between…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-12-31 Antoine Deleforge , Florence Forbes , Sileye Ba , Radu Horaud

Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is a popular, fast elemental analysis technique used to determine the chemical composition of target samples, such as in industrial analysis of metals or in space exploration. Recently, there has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-10 Kshitij Bhardwaj , Maya Gokhale

Craters are one of the most studied planetary features used for different scientific analyses, such as estimation of surface age and surface processes. Satellite images utilized for crater detection often have low resolution (LR) due to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-08 Atal Tewari , Nitin Khanna

The increasing penetration rate of new energy in the power system has put forward higher requirements for the operation and maintenance of substations and transmission lines. Using the Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) to identify foreign…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-16 He Zhichao , Shen Xiangyu , Zhang Yong , Xie Nan

Speckle noise is generated along with the SAR imaging mechanism and degrades the quality of SAR images, leading to difficult interpretation. Hence, despeckling is an indispensable step in SAR pre-processing. Fortunately, supervised learning…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-26 Liang Chen , Yifei Yin , Hao Shi , Jingfei He , Wei Li

Laser cutting is a widely adopted technology in material processing across various industries, but it generates a significant amount of dust, smoke, and aerosols during operation, posing a risk to both the environment and workers' health.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Mohamed Abdallah Salem , Hamdy Ahmed Ashur , Ahmed Elshinnawy

In the proposed study, we describe an approach to improving the computational efficiency and robustness of visual SLAM algorithms on mobile robots with multiple cameras and limited computational power by implementing an intermediate layer…

Multi-page websites dominate modern web development. However, existing design-to-code methods rely on simplified assumptions, limiting to single-page, self-contained webpages without external resource connection. To address this gap, we…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Yuxuan Wan , Yi Dong , Jingyu Xiao , Yintong Huo , Wenxuan Wang , Michael R. Lyu

Remote sensing has evolved from simple image acquisition to complex systems capable of integrating and processing visual and textual data. This review examines the development and application of multi-modal language models (MLLMs) in remote…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Xintian Sun , Benji Peng , Charles Zhang , Fei Jin , Qian Niu , Junyu Liu , Keyu Chen , Ming Li , Pohsun Feng , Ziqian Bi , Ming Liu , Xinyuan Song , Yichao Zhang

Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) is a fundamental task for numerous applications such as autonomous navigation and exploration. Despite many SLAM datasets have been released, current SLAM solutions still struggle to have…

With Transformers achieving outstanding performance on individual remote sensing (RS) tasks, we are now approaching the realization of a unified model that excels across multiple tasks through multi-task learning (MTL). Compared to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Qingyun Li , Shuran Ma , Junwei Luo , Yi Yu , Yue Zhou , Fengxiang Wang , Xudong Lu , Xiaoxing Wang , Xin He , Yushi Chen , Xue Yang

Change detection of high-resolution remote sensing images is an important task in earth observation and was extensively investigated. Recently, deep learning has shown to be very successful in plenty of remote sensing tasks. The current…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-25 Shuting Sun , Lin Mu , Lizhe Wang , Peng Liu

As a powerful all-weather Earth observation tool, synthetic aperture radar (SAR) remote sensing enables critical military reconnaissance, maritime surveillance, and infrastructure monitoring. Although Vision language models (VLMs) have made…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Zhiming Ma , Xiayang Xiao , Sihao Dong , Peidong Wang , HaiPeng Wang , Qingyun Pan

Melanoma detection is vital for early diagnosis and effective treatment. While deep learning models on dermoscopic images have shown promise, they require specialized equipment, limiting their use in broader clinical settings. This study…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Volodymyr Sydorskyi , Igor Krashenyi , Oleksii Yakubenko

The amount of data generated by Earth observation satellites can be enormous, which poses a great challenge to the satellite-to-ground connections with limited rate. This paper considers problem of efficient downlink communication of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-28 Van-Phuc Bui , Thinh Q. Dinh , Israel Leyva-Mayorga , Shashi Raj Pandey , Eva Lagunas , Petar Popovski

Researchers often spend weeks sifting through decades of unlabeled satellite imagery(on NASA Worldview) in order to develop datasets on which they can start conducting research. We developed an interactive, scalable and fast image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Abhigya Sodani , Michael Levy , Anirudh Koul , Meher Anand Kasam , Siddha Ganju

Deciphering the genesis and evolution of the Martian polar caps can provide crucial understanding of Mars' climate system. The growing scientific interest for the exploration of Mars at high latitudes, and the need of minimizing the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2022-12-06 S. Molli , D. Durante , G. Boscagli , G. Cascioli , P. Racioppa , E. M. Alessi , S. Simonetti , L. Vigna , L. Iess

Future lunar missions will require autonomous rovers capable of traversing tens of kilometers across challenging terrain while maintaining accurate localization and producing globally consistent maps. However, the absence of global…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Adam Dai , Guillem Casadesus Vila , Grace Gao