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X-ray dark-field imaging visualises scattering from sample microstructure, and has found application in medical and security contexts. While most X-ray dark-field imaging techniques rely on masks, gratings, or crystals, recent work on the…

Compressive imaging is an emerging application of compressed sensing, devoted to acquisition, encoding and reconstruction of images using random projections as measurements. In this paper we propose a novel method to provide a scalable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-07 Diego Valsesia , Enrico Magli

We present a technique called single-pixel imaging camera based on complementary detection and optimized Bernoulli modulation (CSPI camera), which can significantly reduce the influence of the disturbance light to single-pixel imaging…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Wenlin Gong

Imaging and analysis of many single cells hold great potential in our understanding of heterogeneous and complex life systems and in enabling biomedical applications. We here introduce a recently realized image-free "imaging" cytometry…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-29 Sadao Ota , Ryoichi Horisaki , Yoko Kawamura , Issei Sato , Hiroyuki Noji

While implicit generative models such as GANs have shown impressive results in high quality image reconstruction and manipulation using a combination of various losses, we consider a simpler approach leading to surprisingly strong results.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-02 Muhammad Waleed Gondal , Bernhard Schölkopf , Michael Hirsch

An experiment demonstrating single-pixel single-arm complementary compressive microscopic ghost imaging based on a digital micromirror device (DMD) has been performed. To solve the difficulty of projecting speckles or modulated light…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-14 Wen-Kai Yu , Xu-Ri Yao , Xue-Feng Liu , Long-Zhen Li , Ling-An Wu , Guang-Jie Zhai

Coded aperture snapshot spectral imaging (CASSI) makes it possible to recover 3D hyperspectral data from a single 2D image. However, the reconstruction problem is severely underdetermined and efforts to improve the compression ratio…

光学 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Jiri Hlubucek , Jakub Lukes , Jan Vaclavik , Karel Zidek

Imaging through a single optical fiber offers attractive possibilities in many applications such as microendoscopy or remote sensing. However, the direct transmission of an image through an optical fiber is difficult because spatial…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-29 Roman Barankov , Jerome Mertz

We introduce an efficient method for the reconstruction of the correlation between a compressively measured image and a phase-only filter. The proposed method is based on two properties of phase-only filtering: such filtering is a unitary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-30 David Pastor-Calle , Anna Pastuszczak , Michal Mikolajczyk , Rafal Kotynski

Illumination patterns of computational ghost imaging (CGI) systems suffer from reduced contrast when passing through a scattering medium, which causes the effective information in the reconstruction result to be drowned out by noise. A…

光学 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Li-Xing Lin , Jie Cao , Qun Hao

Image Fusion, a technique which combines complimentary information from different images of the same scene so that the fused image is more suitable for segmentation, feature extraction, object recognition and Human Visual System. In this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-12-04 R. Balasubramanian , Gaurav Bhatnagar

Change detection is a fundamental task in computer vision. Despite significant advances have been made, most of the change detection methods fail to work well in challenging scenes due to ubiquitous noise and interferences. Nowadays,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Dawei Li , Siyuan Yan , Xin Cai , Yan Cao , Sifan Wang

One of the solutions of depth imaging of moving scene is to project a static pattern on the object and use just a single image for reconstruction. However, if the motion of the object is too fast with respect to the exposure time of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Yuki Shiba , Satoshi Ono , Ryo Furukawa , Shinsaku Hiura , Hiroshi Kawasaki

The conventional high-level sensing techniques require high-fidelity images as input to extract target features, which are produced by either complex imaging hardware or high-complexity reconstruction algorithms. In this letter, we propose…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-24 Hao Fu , Liheng Bian , Jun Zhang

Since its discovery, the "ghost" diffraction phenomenon has emerged as a non-conventional technique for optical imaging with very promising advantages. However, extracting intensity and phase information of a structured and realistic object…

The ability to see around corners, i.e., recover details of a hidden scene from its reflections in the surrounding environment, is of considerable interest in a wide range of applications. However, the diffuse nature of light reflected from…

Single-photon light detection and ranging (LiDAR) has been widely applied to 3D imaging in challenging scenarios. However, limited signal photon counts and high noises in the collected data have posed great challenges for predicting the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-30 Gongxin Yao , Yiwei Chen , Yong Liu , Xiaomin Hu , Yu Pan

Ghost imaging (GI) is an intriguing imaging technology which achieves the object images through intensity correlation between reference patterns and bucket signal. Here, we propose a probability model to explain the imaging mechanism of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-04 Wen-Kai Yu , Jian Leng

A small ISO and a small exposure time are usually used to capture an image in the back or low light conditions which results in an image with negligible motion blur and small noise but look dark. In this paper, a single image brightening…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Chaobing Zheng , Zhengguo Li , Yi Yang , Shiqian Wu

Spatial filtering is a commonly deployed technique to improve the quality of laser beams by optically filtering the noise. In the "textbook" example, the noise is usually assumed to be high frequency and the laser beam, Gaussian. In this…

光学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Jonathan Pinnell , Asher Klug , Andrew Forbes