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We study the transfer of electromagnetic energy across a subwavelength gap separating two co-axial metal nanorodes. The absence of spacer in the gap separating the rods the system exhibits the strong coupling between longitudinal plasmons…

光学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Maxim Sukharev , Abraham Nitzan

We present a novel description of how energetic electrons may be ejected from the pulsar interior into the atmosphere, based on the collective electrostatic oscillations of interior electrons confined to move parallel to the magnetic field.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 D. A. Diver , A. A. da Costa , E. W. Laing , C. R. Stark , L. F. A. Teodoro

Two-body gravitational interactions will occasionally lead to a stellar-mass compact object entering a very highly eccentric orbit around a massive black hole at the center of a galaxy. Gravitational radiation damping will subsequently…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Daniel J Oliver , Aaron D Johnson , Lena Janssen , Joel Berrier , Kostas Glampedakis , Daniel Kennefick

Microwave pulses are used ubiquitously to control and measure qubits fabricated on superconducting circuits. Due to continual environmental coupling, the qubits undergo decoherence both when it is free and during its interaction with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Yibo Gao , Shijie Jin , Yan Zhang , Hou Ian

A hypothesis on the physical mechanism generating the heartbeat instability in complex (dusty) plasmas is presented. It is suggested that the instability occurs due to the periodically repeated critical transformation on the boundary…

The electron dynamics and the mechanisms of power absorption in radio-frequency (RF) driven, magnetically enhanced capacitively coupled plasmas (MECCPs) at low pressure are investigated. The device in focus is a geometrically asymmetric…

We experimentally observe harmonic oscillations in a bosonic condensate of exciton-polaritons confined within an elliptical trap. These oscillations arise from quantum beats between two size-quantized states of the condensate, split in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 R. V. Cherbunin , A. Liubomirov , D. Novokreschenov , A. Kudlis , A. V. Kavokin

A narrow elliptic ring containing an electron threaded by a magnetic field B is studied. When the ring is highly flattened, the increase of B would lead to a big energy gap between the ground and excited states, and therefore lead to a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shuping Situ , Yanzhang He , Chengguang Bao

We report on numerical simulation studies of the dynamical behavior of edge localized modes (ELMs) under the influence of repetitive injection of pellets. In our nonlinear 2-fluid model the ELMs are excited by introducing a particle source…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 D Chandra , A Sen , A Thyagaraja

Externally applied non-axisymmetric magnetic fields such as error field and resonant magnetic perturbation (RMP) are known to influence the plasma momentum transport and flow evolution through plasma response in a tokamak, whereas the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Xingting Yan , Ping Zhu , Wenlong Huang

The buildup of low energy electrons in an accelerator, known as electron cloud, can be severely detrimental to machine performance. Under certain beam conditions, the beam can become resonant with the cloud dynamics, accelerating the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 J. R. Calvey , W. Hartung , J. Makita , M. Venturini

The local intrinsic parallel current density driven by electron drift wave (DW) turbulence including electromagnetic (EM) effects is analytically studied. The scalings of the ratios of intrinsic current density driven by residual turbulent…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Wen He , Lu Wang , Ge Zhuang

Chorus-like whistler-mode waves that are known to play a fundamental role in driving radiation-belt dynamics are excited on the Large Plasma Device by the injection of a helical electron beam into a cold plasma. The mode structure of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Xin An , Bart Van Compernolle , Jacob Bortnik , Richard M. Thorne , Lunjin Chen , Wen Li

Using particle-in-cell simulations to study fast radio burst (FRB) propagation in a tenuous plasma, we identified a novel mechanism that occurs during the growth of turbulent magnetic loops: electron penetration acceleration. The loops have…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Zheng Gong , Sida Cao , Caleb Redshaw , Matthew R. Edwards

A nonlinear beatwave regime of plasma wave excitation is considered. Two beatwave drivers are considered: intensity-modulated laser pulse and density-modulated (microbunched) electron beam. It is shown that a long beatwave pulse can excite…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gennady Shvets

Of particular interest for radio and hard X-ray diagnostics of accelerated electrons during solar flares is the understanding of the basic non-linear mechanisms regulating the relaxation of electron beams propagating in turbulent plasmas.…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-03-06 Nicolas H. Bian , Eduard P. Kontar , Heather Ratcliffe

Impacts of isotope ion mass on trapped electron mode (TEM) driven turbulence and zonal flows in magnetically confined fusion plasmas are investigated. Gyrokinetic simulations of TEM-driven turbulence in three-dimensional magnetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Motoki Nakata , Masanori Nunami , Hideo Sugama , Tomo-Hiko Watanabe

The influence of multiple vibrational modes on current fluctuations in electron transport through single-molecule junctions is investigated. Our analysis is based on a generic model of a molecular junction, which comprises a single…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-26 C. Schinabeck , R. Härtle , H. B. Weber , M. Thoss

The dispersion properties of elliptically polarized electromagnetic (EM) waves in a magnetized electron-positron-pair (EP-pair) plasma are studied with the effects of particle dispersion associated with the Bohm potential, the Fermi…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-12 M. Shahmansouri , A. P. Misra

Differential rotation is induced in tokamak plasmas when an underlying symmetry of the governing gyrokinetic-Maxwell system of equations is broken. One such symmetry-breaking mechanism is considered here: the turbulent acceleration of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-11 Michael Barnes , Felix I. Parra