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This paper describes the first experimental demonstration of the guiding of a relativistic electron beam in a solid target using two co-linear, relativistically intense, picosecond laser pulses. The first pulse creates a magnetic field…

We investigate the decays of the excited $(b\bar q)$ mesons as probes of the short-distance structure of the weak $\Delta B=1$ transitions. These states are unstable under the electromagnetic or strong interactions although their widths are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Benjamín Grinstein , Jorge Martin Camalich

The effects of radiatively decaying, long-lived particles on big-bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) are discussed. If high-energy photons are emitted after BBN, they may change the abundances of the light elements through photodissociation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Erich Holtmann , M. Kawasaki , K. Kohri , Takeo Moroi

We study the radiative leptonic $B_c\to \gamma\ell\bar\nu$ decays in the nonrelativistic QCD effective field theory, and consider a fast-moving photon. As a result the interactions with the heavy quarks can be integrated out, and thus we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Wei Wang , Rui-Lin Zhu

In this work, we study the radiative leptonic decays of $B^-$ and $D^-$ mesons using factorization approach. Factorization is proved to be valid explicitly at 1-loop level at any order of $O(\Lambda_{\rm QCD}\left/m_Q\right.)$. We consider…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Ji-Chong Yang , Mao-Zhi Yang

We present a non-perturbative calculation of the form factors which contribute to the amplitudes for the radiative decays $P\to \ell \bar \nu_\ell \gamma$, where $P$ is a pseudoscalar meson and $\ell$ is a charged lepton. Together with the…

After a pedagogical introduction to the calculation of weak matrix elements on the lattice, I review some of the lattice's most recent predictions concerning the weak decays of $B$-mesons. Amongst the topics covered are the determinations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-20 Laurent Lellouch

Within the framework of master equation, we study decay dynamics of an atom-molecule system strongly coupled by two photoassociation lasers. Summing over the infinite number of electromagnetic vacuum modes that are coupled to the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-23 Arpita Rakshit , Saikat Ghosh , Bimalendu Deb

Electron degeneracy effects are dominant in ultra-dense plasmas (UDP), such as those found in white dwarfs. These effects can be treated systematically by obtaining an expansion of the screening length in inverse powers of $\hbar^{2}$. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shirish M. Chitanvis

We have just entered an era of precision measurements for $B_s$-decay observables. A characteristic feature of the $B_s$-meson system is $B^0_s$--$\bar B^0_s$ mixing, which exhibits a sizable decay width difference. The latter feature leads…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-07-30 Kristof De Bruyn , Robert Fleischer , Robert Knegjens , Patrick Koppenburg , Marcel Merk , Niels Tuning

Actinide nuclei provide a suitable platform for studying the laser-assisted nuclear $\alpha$ decay, with potential applications in nuclear transmutation, nuclear radiotherapy, and nuclear battery regulation. In the present work, we develop…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-10-14 You-Tian Zou , Tong-Pu Yu

Electroweak precision observables allow stringent tests of the Standard Model at the quantum level and imply interesting bounds on the mass of the Higgs boson through higher-order loop effects. Very significant constraints come especially…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Freitas , M. Awramik , M. Czakon

We present the calculation of multiphoton radiation effects in leptonic W-boson decays in the framework of the Yennie-Frautschi-Suura exclusive exponentiation. This calculation is implemented in the Monte Carlo event generator WINHAC for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 W. Placzek , S. Jadach

We present results of the first calculation of next-to-leading-order electroweak corrections to W-boson pair production at the LHC that fully takes into account leptonic W-boson decays and off-shell effects. Employing realistic event…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Benedikt Biedermann , Marina Billoni , Ansgar Denner , Stefan Dittmaier , Lars Hofer , Barbara Jager , Lukas Salfelder

The article is devoted to Bc->Bs+n pi, Bc->Bs*+n pi decays with n=1, 2, 3, 4. In the framework of factorization theorem the branching fractions of these processes can be written as convolution of hard part, describing Bc->Bs W, Bc->Bs* W…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 A. K. Likhoded , A. V. Luchinsky

The decay of the Standard Model Higgs boson into four leptons via a virtual W-boson or Z-boson pair is one of the most important decay modes in the Higgs-boson search at the LHC. We present the complete electroweak radiative corrections of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Bredenstein , A. Denner , S. Dittmaier , M. M. Weber

The width of the neutrino decay into the electron and $W$ boson in a strong external magnetic field is obtained from the imaginary part of the neutrino self-energy. This result corrects the formulae existing in the literature. The mean free…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-05 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev , A. V. Serghienko

In this work, we investigate the radiative leptonic decays D_(s)^- \to \gamma \ell \bar\nu (\ell = e, \mu) at tree level within the non-relativistic consistuent quark model and the effective Lagrangian for the heavy flavor decays. We find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cai-Dian Lu , Ge-Liang Song

We investigate the change in the decay rate of a muon caused by embedding it in the field of a laser. A previous paper found that the change could be large, as much as an order of magnitude. We find the more intuitive result that the change…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-21 Duane A. Dicus , Arsham Farzinnia , Wayne W. Repko , Todd M. Tinsley

In a recent publication [6], the Belle collaboration updated their analysis of the inclusive weak radiative B-meson decay, including the full dataset of (772 +_ 11) x 10^6 BBbar pairs. Their result for the branching ratio is now below the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Mikolaj Misiak , Matthias Steinhauser