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We learn the structure of a Markov Network between two groups of random variables from joint observations. Since modelling and learning the full MN structure may be hard, learning the links between two groups directly may be a preferable…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-05-30 Song Liu , Taiji Suzuki , Masashi Sugiyama , Kenji Fukumizu

We study the problem of semi-supervised learning with Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) in an active learning setup. We propose GraphPart, a novel partition-based active learning approach for GNNs. GraphPart first splits the graph into disjoint…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Jiaqi Ma , Ziqiao Ma , Joyce Chai , Qiaozhu Mei

We develop a novel full-Bayesian approach for multiple correlated precision matrices, called multiple Graphical Horseshoe (mGHS). The proposed approach relies on a novel multivariate shrinkage prior based on the Horseshoe prior that borrows…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-14 Claudio Busatto , Francesco Claudio Stingo

Learning the structure of Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs) presents a significant challenge due to the vast combinatorial search space of possible graphs, which scales exponentially with the number of nodes. Recent advancements have redefined…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Klea Ziu , Slavomír Hanzely , Loka Li , Kun Zhang , Martin Takáč , Dmitry Kamzolov

In this work, we propose a Bayesian type sparse deep learning algorithm. The algorithm utilizes a set of spike-and-slab priors for the parameters in the deep neural network. The hierarchical Bayesian mixture will be trained using an…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-17 Yating Wang , Wei Deng , Lin Guang

Previous work has shown that the problem of learning the optimal structure of a Bayesian network can be formulated as a shortest path finding problem in a graph and solved using A* search. In this paper, we improve the scalability of this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-02-20 Brandon Malone , Changhe Yuan , Eric A. Hansen , Susan Bridges

This paper proposes and evaluates the k-greedy equivalence search algorithm (KES) for learning Bayesian networks (BNs) from complete data. The main characteristic of KES is that it allows a trade-off between greediness and randomness, thus…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-12-12 Jens D. Nielsen , Tomas Kocka , Jose M. Pena

Current deep learning architectures are growing larger in order to learn from complex datasets. These architectures require giant matrix multiplication operations to train millions of parameters. Conversely, there is another growing trend…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-06 Ryan Spring , Anshumali Shrivastava

Accelerating the convergence of second-order optimization, particularly Newton-type methods, remains a pivotal challenge in algorithmic research. In this paper, we extend previous work on the \textbf{Quadratic Gradient (QG)} and rigorously…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-01 John Chiang

This article presents an algorithm for learning the essential graph of a Bayesian network. The basis of the algorithm is the Maximum Minimum Parents and Children algorithm developed by previous authors, with three substantial modifications.…

统计计算 · 统计学 2010-07-19 John M. Noble

We develop a penalized likelihood estimation framework to estimate the structure of Gaussian Bayesian networks from observational data. In contrast to recent methods which accelerate the learning problem by restricting the search space, our…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-12-24 Bryon Aragam , Qing Zhou

The design of complexity-aware cascaded detectors, combining features of very different complexities, is considered. A new cascade design procedure is introduced, by formulating cascade learning as the Lagrangian optimization of a risk that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-21 Zhaowei Cai , Mohammad Saberian , Nuno Vasconcelos

Test-time data augmentation$-$averaging the predictions of a machine learning model across multiple augmented samples of data$-$is a widely used technique that improves the predictive performance. While many advanced learnable data…

Recently several researchers have investigated techniques for using data to learn Bayesian networks containing compact representations for the conditional probability distributions (CPDs) stored at each node. The majority of this work has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 David Maxwell Chickering , David Heckerman , Christopher Meek

Balancing exploration and exploitation is a fundamental part of reinforcement learning, yet most state-of-the-art algorithms use a naive exploration protocol like $\epsilon$-greedy. This contributes to the problem of high sample complexity,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Tom Blau , Lionel Ott , Fabio Ramos

We study coalition structure generation (CSG) when coalition values are not given but must be learned from episodic observations. We model each episode as a sparse linear regression problem, where the realised payoff \(Y_t\) is a noisy…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Angshul Majumdar

We study the problem of learning the best Bayesian network structure with respect to a decomposable score such as BDe, BIC or AIC. This problem is known to be NP-hard, which means that solving it becomes quickly infeasible as the number of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-07-02 Tomi Silander , Petri Myllymaki

Multi-constraint hypergraph partitioning is a generalization of balanced partitioning, where the vertex set of a hypergraph is partitioned such that the inter-block connectivity of hyperedges is minimized while balancing the vertices with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Nikolai Maas

Despite being the cornerstone of deep learning, backpropagation is criticized for its inherent sequentiality, which can limit the scalability of very deep models. Such models faced convergence issues due to vanishing gradient, later…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Erwan Fagnou , Paul Caillon , Blaise Delattre , Alexandre Allauzen

The performance of deep (reinforcement) learning systems crucially depends on the choice of hyperparameters. Their tuning is notoriously expensive, typically requiring an iterative training process to run for numerous steps to convergence.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Vu Nguyen , Sebastian Schulze , Michael A Osborne