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There are two popular ways to speed up simulations of planet formation via increasing the collision probability: ({\it i}) confine motion to 2D, ({\it ii}) artificially enhance the physical radii of the bodies by an expansion factor. In…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Áron Süli

In this paper, we analyze the effects of expansion on large scale structure formation in our Universe. We do that by incorporating a cosmological constant term in the gravitational partition function. This gravitational partition function…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Mir Hameeda , Behnam Pourhassan , Syed Masood , Mir Faizal , Li-Gang Wang , Shohaib Abass

Recent observations of distant supernovae imply, in defiance of expectations, that the universe growth is accelerating, contrary to what has always been assumed that the expansion is slowing down due to gravity. In this paper a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Carmeli , S. Behar

We present improved modelling of the redshift-space distortions of galaxy clustering that arise from peculiar velocities. We create mock galaxy catalogues in the framework of the halo model, using data from the Bolshoi project. These mock…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-27 Shadab Alam , John A. Peacock , Daniel J. Farrow , J. Loveday , A. M. Hopkins

Evolution in the merger rate as a function of redshift is in principle the key observable testing hierarchical models for the formation and evolution of galaxies. However, in practice, direct measurement of this quantity has proven…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. G. Abraham

The mapping of galaxy clustering from real space to redshift space introduces the anisotropic property to the measured galaxy density power spectrum in redshift space, known as the redshift space distortion (RSD) effect. The mapping formula…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Yi Zheng , Yong-Seon Song , Minji Oh

We compare observations of the high redshift galaxy population to the predictions of the galaxy formation model of Croton et al. (2006) and De Lucia & Blaizot (2006). This model, implemented on the Millennium Simulation of the concordance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Manfred G. Kitzbichler , Simon D. M. White

Using redshift space distortion data, we perform model-independent reconstructions of the growth history of matter inhomogeneity in the expanding Universe using two methods: crossing statistics and Gaussian processes. We then reconstruct…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Benjamin L'Huillier , Arman Shafieloo , David Polarski , Alexei A. Starobinsky

The granulation of red supergiants (RSGs) in the Magellanic Clouds are systematically investigated by combining the latest RSGs samples and light curves from the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment and the All-Sky Automated Survey for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Zehao Zhang , Yi Ren , Biwei Jiang , Igor Soszynski , Tharindu Jayasinghe

(compressed version) We combine the CfA Redshift Survey (CfA2) and the Southern Sky Redshift Survey (SSRS2) to estimate the pairwise velocity dispersion of galaxies $\sig12$ on a scale of $\sim 1 \hmpc$. Both surveys are complete to an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. O. Marzke , M. J. Geller , L. N. da Costa , J. P. Huchra

We introduce and explore "paired" cosmological simulations. A pair consists of an A and B simulation with initial conditions related by the inversion $\delta_A(x, t_{initial})=-\delta_B(x,t_{initial})$ (underdensities substituted for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Andrew Pontzen , Anže Slosar , Nina Roth , Hiranya V. Peiris

The observed galaxy distribution via galaxy redshift surveys appears distorted due to redshift-space distortions (RSD). While one dominant contribution to RSD comes from the Doppler effect induced by the peculiar velocity of galaxies, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Shohei Saga , Atsushi Taruya , Michel-Andrès Breton , Yann Rasera

We derive a precise link between series expansions of Gaussian random vectors in a Banach space and Parseval frames in their reproducing kernel Hilbert space. The results are applied to pathwise continuous Gaussian processes and a new…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-03 Harald Luschgy , Gilles Pagès

Key non-Gaussian properties of cosmological fields can be captured by their one-point statistics, providing a complement to two-point statistical measurements from power spectra or correlation functions. Large deviation theory can robustly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Aoife Boyle , Alexandre Barthelemy , Sandrine Codis , Cora Uhlemann , Oliver Friedrich

We explore potential strategies for testing General Relativity via the coherent motions of galaxies. Our position at z=0 provides the reference point for distance measures in cosmology. By contrast, the Cosmic Microwave Background at z ~…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Fergus Simpson

Measurements of the growth rate of structure, $f\sigma_8$ in the low-redshift Universe allow stringent tests of the cosmological model. In this work, we provide new constraints on $f\sigma_{8}$ at an effective redshift of $z=0.03$ using the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Fei Qin , Cullan Howlett , Lister Staveley-Smith

We use the IllustrisTNG cosmological hydrodynamical simulation to study the evolution of star formation rate (SFR)-density relation over cosmic time. We construct several samples of galaxies at different redshifts from $z=2.0$ to $z=0.0$,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Ho Seong Hwang , Jihye Shin , Hyunmi Song

We develop a new formalism for the treatment of gravitational backreaction in the cosmological setting. The approach is inspired by projective techniques in non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. We employ group-averaging with respect to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Charis Anastopoulos

We study the matter density fluctuations in the running cosmological constant (RCC) model using linear perturbations in the longitudinal gauge. Using this observable we calculate the growth rate of structures and the matter power spectrum,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 A. M. Velasquez-Toribio

We provide a sufficient condition for the uniqueness in distribution of Gibbs point processes with non-negative pairwise interaction, together with convergent expansions of the log-Laplace functional, factorial moment densities and…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-14 Sabine Jansen
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