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Materials synthesis platforms that are designed for autonomous experimentation are capable of collecting multimodal diagnostic data that can be utilized for feedback to optimize material properties. Pulsed laser deposition (PLD) is emerging…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Sumner B. Harris , Christopher M. Rouleau , Kai Xiao , Rama K. Vasudevan

Dense pixelwise prediction such as semantic segmentation is an up-to-date challenge for deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Many state-of-the-art approaches either tackle the loss of high-resolution information due to pooling in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Lingni Ma , Jörg Stückler , Tao Wu , Daniel Cremers

Topologically interlocking architectures can generate tough ceramics with attractive thermo-mechanical properties. This concept can make the material design pathway a challenging task, since modeling the whole design space is neither…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Elham Kiyani , Hamidreza Yazdani Sarvestani , Hossein Ravanbakhsh , Razyeh Behbahani , Behnam Ashrafi , Meysam Rahmat , Mikko Karttunen

Spatial and spectral approaches are two major approaches for image processing tasks such as image classification and object recognition. Among many such algorithms, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have recently achieved significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Shin Fujieda , Kohei Takayama , Toshiya Hachisuka

Micro-structured surfaces influence nucleation characteristics and bubble dynamics besides increasing the heat transfer surface area, thus enabling efficient nucleate boiling heat transfer. Modeling the pool boiling heat transfer…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Vijay Kuberan , Sateesh Gedupudi

Modulation recognition is a challenging task while performing spectrum sensing in a cognitive radio setup. Recently, the use of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) has shown to achieve state-of-the-art accuracy for modulation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-06 Kumar Yashashwi , Amit Sethi , Prasanna Chaporkar

This work introduces a novel application for predicting the macroscopic intrinsic permeability tensor in deformable porous media, using a limited set of micro-CT images of real microgeometries. The primary goal is to develop an efficient,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Yousef Heider , Fadi Aldakheel , Wolfgang Ehlers

This paper is concerned with the development of a hybrid data-driven technique for unsteady fluid-structure interaction systems. The proposed data-driven technique combines the deep learning framework with a projection-based low-order…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-02-15 T. P. Miyanawala , R. K. Jaiman

Despite the superior performance of CNN, deploying them on low computational power devices is still limited as they are typically computationally expensive. One key cause of the high complexity is the connection between the convolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Firas Laakom , Jenni Raitoharju , Alexandros Iosifidis , Moncef Gabbouj

The adaptability of the convolutional neural network (CNN) technique for aerodynamic meta-modeling tasks is probed in this work. The primary objective is to develop suitable CNN architecture for variable flow conditions and object geometry,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-01-18 Yao Zhang , Woong-Je Sung , Dimitri Mavris

We solve the problem of salient object detection by investigating how to expand the role of pooling in convolutional neural networks. Based on the U-shape architecture, we first build a global guidance module (GGM) upon the bottom-up…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Jiang-Jiang Liu , Qibin Hou , Ming-Ming Cheng , Jiashi Feng , Jianmin Jiang

Proactive maintenance strategies, such as Predictive Maintenance (PdM), play an important role in the operation of Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs), particularly due to their capacity to reduce offline time by preventing unexpected shutdowns…

Recent efforts have shown machine learning to be useful for the prediction of nonlinear fluid dynamics. Predictive accuracy is often a central motivation for employing neural networks, but the pattern recognition central to the network…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Shizheng Wen , Michael W. Lee , Kai M. Kruger Bastos , Earl H. Dowell

Surface modification results in substantial improvement in pool boiling heat transfer. Thin film-coated and porous-coated substrates, through different materials and techniques, significantly boost heat transfer through increased nucleation…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Vijay Kuberan , Sateesh Gedupudi

Microbial communities play a key role in biological wastewater treatment processes. Activated sludge settling characteristics, for example, are affected by microbial community composition, varying by changes in operating conditions and…

The quality of the part fabricated from the Additive Manufacturing (AM) process depends upon the process parameters used, and therefore, optimization is required for apt quality. A methodology is proposed to set these parameters…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Sunita Khod , Akshay Dvivedi , Mayank Goswami

Deep learning techniques have become prominent in modern fault diagnosis for complex processes. In particular, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown an appealing capacity to deal with multivariate time-series data by converting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Saif S. S. Al-Wahaibi , Qiugang Lu

Hot-wire directed energy deposition using a laser beam (DED-LB/w) is a method of metal additive manufacturing (AM) that has benefits of high material utilization and deposition rate, but parts manufactured by DED-LB/w suffer from a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-20 M. Rahmani Dehaghani , Atieh Sahraeidolatkhaneh , Morgan Nilsen , Fredrik Sikström , Pouyan Sajadi , Yifan Tang , G. Gary Wang

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are nowadays achieving significant leaps in different pattern recognition tasks including action recognition. Current CNNs are increasingly deeper, data-hungrier and this makes their success…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-03 Ahmed Mazari , Hichem Sahbi

The vast amount of design freedom in disordered systems expands the parameter space for signal processing, allowing for unique signal flows that are distinguished from those in regular systems. However, this large degree of freedom has…

光学 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Sunkyu Yu , Xianji Piao , Namkyoo Park