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High-Definition (HD) maps are needed for robust navigation of autonomous vehicles, limited by the on-board storage capacity. To solve this, we propose a novel framework, Environment-Aware Normal Distributions Transform (EA-NDT), that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Petri Manninen , Heikki Hyyti , Ville Kyrki , Jyri Maanpää , Josef Taher , Juha Hyyppä

We present a novel differential matching algorithm for 3D point cloud registration. Instead of only optimizing the feature extractor for a matching algorithm, we propose a learning-based matching module optimized to the jointly-trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Rintaro Yanagi , Atsushi Hashimoto , Shusaku Sone , Naoya Chiba , Jiaxin Ma , Yoshitaka Ushiku

One of the fundamental problems in machine learning is the estimation of a probability distribution from data. Many techniques have been proposed to study the structure of data, most often building around the assumption that observations…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-02-22 Oren Rippel , Ryan Prescott Adams

When diagnosing the brain tumor, doctors usually make a diagnosis by observing multimodal brain images from the axial view, the coronal view and the sagittal view, respectively. And then they make a comprehensive decision to confirm the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-22 Yi Ding , Wei Zheng , Guozheng Wu , Ji Geng , Mingsheng Cao , Zhiguang Qin

Clustering aims to group similar objects together while separating dissimilar ones apart. Thereafter, structures hidden in data can be identified to help understand data in an unsupervised manner. Traditional clustering methods such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Jiawei Yao , Enbei Liu , Maham Rashid , Juhua Hu

Multimodal image registration is a challenging but essential step for numerous image-guided procedures. Most registration algorithms rely on the computation of complex, frequently non-differentiable similarity metrics to deal with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Matteo Ronchetti , Wolfgang Wein , Nassir Navab , Oliver Zettinig , Raphael Prevost

3D Point cloud registration is still a very challenging topic due to the difficulty in finding the rigid transformation between two point clouds with partial correspondences, and it's even harder in the absence of any initial estimation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Zhijian Qiao , Huanshu Wei , Zhe Liu , Chuanzhe Suo , Hesheng Wang

Point cloud analysis (such as 3D segmentation and detection) is a challenging task, because of not only the irregular geometries of many millions of unordered points, but also the great variations caused by depth, viewpoint, occlusion, etc.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Tuo Feng , Wenguan Wang , Xiaohan Wang , Yi Yang , Qinghua Zheng

Recently, multi-view learning (MVL) has garnered significant attention due to its ability to fuse discriminative information from multiple views. However, real-world multi-view datasets are often heterogeneous and imperfect, which usually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Jie Xu , Na Zhao , Gang Niu , Masashi Sugiyama , Xiaofeng Zhu

Semantic segmentation of 3D meshes is an important problem for 3D scene understanding. In this paper we revisit the classic multiview representation of 3D meshes and study several techniques that make them effective for 3D semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Abhijit Kundu , Xiaoqi Yin , Alireza Fathi , David Ross , Brian Brewington , Thomas Funkhouser , Caroline Pantofaru

Generating wide-area digital surface models (DSMs) requires registering a large number of individual, and partially overlapped DSMs. This presents a challenging problem for a typical registration algorithm, since when a large number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Ningli Xu , Rongjun Qin

3D object detection is a crucial research topic in computer vision, which usually uses 3D point clouds as input in conventional setups. Recently, there is a trend of leveraging multiple sources of input data, such as complementing the 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Yikai Wang , TengQi Ye , Lele Cao , Wenbing Huang , Fuchun Sun , Fengxiang He , Dacheng Tao

Deep learning techniques for point clouds have achieved strong performance on a range of 3D vision tasks. However, it is costly to annotate large-scale point sets, making it critical to learn generalizable representations that can transfer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Chao Huang , Zhangjie Cao , Yunbo Wang , Jianmin Wang , Mingsheng Long

A successful point cloud registration often lies on robust establishment of sparse matches through discriminative 3D local features. Despite the fast evolution of learning-based 3D feature descriptors, little attention has been drawn to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Xuyang Bai , Zixin Luo , Lei Zhou , Hongbo Fu , Long Quan , Chiew-Lan Tai

In this paper, we introduce an SE(3) diffusion model-based point cloud registration framework for 6D object pose estimation in real-world scenarios. Our approach formulates the 3D registration task as a denoising diffusion process, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Haobo Jiang , Mathieu Salzmann , Zheng Dang , Jin Xie , Jian Yang

Methods for out-of-distribution (OOD) detection that scale to 3D data are crucial components of any real-world clinical deep learning system. Classic denoising diffusion probabilistic models (DDPMs) have been recently proposed as a robust…

Deep CNN-based methods have so far achieved the state of the art results in multi-view 3D object reconstruction. Despite the considerable progress, the two core modules of these methods - multi-view feature extraction and fusion, are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Dan Wang , Xinrui Cui , Xun Chen , Zhengxia Zou , Tianyang Shi , Septimiu Salcudean , Z. Jane Wang , Rabab Ward

Registration of diffusion MRI tractography is an essential step for analyzing group similarities and variations in the brain's white matter (WM). Streamline-based registration approaches can leverage the 3D geometric information of fiber…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Junyi Wang , Mubai Du , Ye Wu , Yijie Li , William M. Wells , Lauren J. O'Donnell , Fan Zhang

As in other estimation scenarios, likelihood based estimation in the normal mixture set-up is highly non-robust against model misspecification and presence of outliers (apart from being an ill-posed optimization problem). A robust…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-20 Soumya Chakraborty , Ayanendranath Basu , Abhik Ghosh

While neural networks for learning representation of multi-view data have been previously proposed as one of the state-of-the-art multi-view dimension reduction techniques, how to make the representation discriminative with only a small…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Vahid Noroozi , Sara Bahaadini , Lei Zheng , Sihong Xie , Weixiang Shao , Philip S. Yu
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