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This article studies the problem of image segmentation-based semantic communication in autonomous driving. In real traffic scenes, detecting the key objects (e.g., vehicles, pedestrians and obstacles) is more crucial than that of other…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Jie Lv , Haonan Tong , Qiang Pan , Zhilong Zhang , Xinxin He , Tao Luo , Changchuan Yin

Object segmentation and object tracking are fundamental research area in the computer vision community. These two topics are diffcult to handle some common challenges, such as occlusion, deformation, motion blur, and scale variation. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-29 Rui Yao , Guosheng Lin , Shixiong Xia , Jiaqi Zhao , Yong Zhou

Despite the recent success of deep-learning based semantic segmentation, deploying a pre-trained road scene segmenter to a city whose images are not presented in the training set would not achieve satisfactory performance due to dataset…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-28 Yi-Hsin Chen , Wei-Yu Chen , Yu-Ting Chen , Bo-Cheng Tsai , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang , Min Sun

Motion, measured via optical flow, provides a powerful cue to discover and learn objects in images and videos. However, compared to using appearance, it has some blind spots, such as the fact that objects become invisible if they do not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Subhabrata Choudhury , Laurynas Karazija , Iro Laina , Andrea Vedaldi , Christian Rupprecht

Humans can easily segment moving objects without knowing what they are. That objectness could emerge from continuous visual observations motivates us to model grouping and movement concurrently from unlabeled videos. Our premise is that a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Runtao Liu , Zhirong Wu , Stella X. Yu , Stephen Lin

Vision-language segmentation models have recently achieved strong performance by leveraging high-level semantic object categories expressed in natural language. However, this semantic dependence limits their ability to reason about…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Corentin Seutin , Mohamed Amine Ettaki , Michaël Clément , Pierrick Coupé , Rémi Giraud

Motion segmentation is currently an active area of research in computer Vision. The task of comparing different methods of motion segmentation is complicated by the fact that researchers may use subtly different definitions of the problem.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Pia Bideau , Erik Learned-Miller

Moving object segmentation is a crucial task for achieving a high-level understanding of visual scenes and has numerous downstream applications. Humans can effortlessly segment moving objects in videos. Previous work has largely relied on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Nan Huang , Wenzhao Zheng , Chenfeng Xu , Kurt Keutzer , Shanghang Zhang , Angjoo Kanazawa , Qianqian Wang

Semantic Segmentation is essential to make self-driving vehicles autonomous, enabling them to understand their surroundings by assigning individual pixels to known categories. However, it operates on sensible data collected from the users'…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Lidia Fantauzzo , Eros Fanì , Debora Caldarola , Antonio Tavera , Fabio Cermelli , Marco Ciccone , Barbara Caputo

Self-supervised learning has drawn attention through its effectiveness in learning in-domain representations with no ground-truth annotations; in particular, it is shown that properly designed pretext tasks (e.g., contrastive prediction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-17 Jonghwan Mun , Minchul Shin , Gunsoo Han , Sangho Lee , Seongsu Ha , Joonseok Lee , Eun-Sol Kim

Both object detection in and semantic segmentation of camera images are important tasks for automated vehicles. Object detection is necessary so that the planning and behavior modules can reason about other road users. Semantic segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Niels Ole Salscheider

The goal of this paper is to bypass the need for labelled examples in few-shot video understanding at run time. While proven effective, in many practical video settings even labelling a few examples appears unrealistic. This is especially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Pengwan Yang , Yuki M. Asano , Pascal Mettes , Cees G. M. Snoek

Accurate perception of dynamic traffic scenes is crucial for high-level autonomous driving systems, requiring robust object motion estimation and instance segmentation. However, traditional methods often treat them as separate tasks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Yinqi Chen , Meiying Zhang , Qi Hao , Guang Zhou

We present an approach to semi-supervised video object segmentation, in the context of the DAVIS 2017 challenge. Our approach combines category-based object detection, category-independent object appearance segmentation and temporal object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-21 Gilad Sharir , Eddie Smolyansky , Itamar Friedman

We propose an approach for learning category-level semantic segmentation purely from image-level classification tags indicating presence of categories. It exploits localization cues that emerge from training classification-tasked…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-07 Mohammadreza Mostajabi , Nicholas Kolkin , Gregory Shakhnarovich

While semantic segmentation has seen tremendous improvements in the past, there are still significant labeling efforts necessary and the problem of limited generalization to classes that have not been present during training. To address…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Benedikt Blumenstiel , Johannes Jakubik , Hilde Kühne , Michael Vössing

Video segmentation consists of a frame-by-frame selection process of meaningful areas related to foreground moving objects. Some applications include traffic monitoring, human tracking, action recognition, efficient video surveillance, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Daniel F. S. Santos , Rafael G. Pires , Danilo Colombo , João P. Papa

In fine-grained road scene understanding, semantic segmentation plays a crucial role in enabling vehicles to perceive and comprehend their surroundings. By assigning a specific class label to each pixel in an image, it allows for precise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Yuting Hong , Yongkang Wu , Hui Xiao , Huazheng Hao , Xiaojie Qiu , Baochen Yao , Chengbin Peng

Mobile robots navigating in indoor and outdoor environments must be able to identify and avoid unsafe terrain. Although a significant amount of work has been done on the detection of standing obstacles (solid obstructions), not much work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Anish Singhani

Semantic segmentation is a critical task in computer vision aiming to identify and classify individual pixels in an image, with numerous applications in for example autonomous driving and medical image analysis. However, semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Halil Ibrahim Aysel , Xiaohao Cai , Adam Prügel-Bennett