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相关论文: Lethal DNA damages caused by ion-induced shock wav…

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Ion-induced DNA damage is an important effect underlying ion-beam cancer therapy. This paper introduces the methodology of modeling DNA damage induced by a shock wave caused by a projectile ion. Specifically, it is demonstrated how single-…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-07-09 Ida Friis , Alexey V. Verkhovtsev , Ilia A. Solov'yov , Andrey V. Solov'yov

Ion beams have been widely applied in a few biological research fields such as radioactive breeding, health protection, and tumor therapy. Up to now many interesting and impressive achievements in biology and agriculture have been made.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Wei Wang , Zengliang Yu , Wenhui Su

In our last paper, we have reported the direct interact between energetic ions and DNA, and its components, pointing out that damage to DNA is actually of highest biological consequence, as the integrity of DNA sequence is essential for…

生物物理 · 物理学 2008-07-02 Wei Wang , Zengliang Yu , Wenhui Su

We present the latest advances of the multiscale approach to radiation damage caused by irradiation of a tissue with energetic ions and report the most recent advances in the calculations of complex DNA damage and the effects of thermal…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 E. Surdutovich , A. V. Yakubovich , A. V. Solov'yov

Although DNA damage is widely viewed as a critical target for the induction of cell killing by ionizing radiation, the exact nature of DNA damage responsible for these effects is unknown. To address this issue, the probability of forming…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Pavel Kundrát , Robert D. Stewart

The passage of energetic ions through tissue initiates a series of physico-chemical events, which lead to biodamage. The study of this scenario using a multiscale approach brought about the theoretical prediction of shock waves initiated by…

We propose an inclusive approach for calculating characteristics of secondary electrons produced by ions/protons in tissue-like media. This approach is based on an analysis of the projectile's interaction with the medium on the microscopic…

The radiation-induced damages in bio-molecules are ubiquitous processes in radiotherapy, radio-biology and critical to space-projects. In this study we present a precise quantification of the fragmentation mechanisms of deoxyribonucleic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-01-28 Santosh KC , Ramin Abolfath

The variation of the oxygen enhancement ratio (OER) across Linear Energy Transfer (LET) currently lacks a comprehensive mechanistic interpretation and a mechanistic model. Our earlier research revealed a significant correlation between the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Ankang Hu , Wanyi Zhou , Xiyu Luo , Rui Qiu , Junli Li

This paper is devoted to the analysis of the complex damage of DNA irradiated by ions. The analysis and assessment of complex damage is important because cells in which it occurs are less likely to survive because the DNA repair mechanisms…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-01-30 Eugene Surdutovich , David C. Gallagher , Andrey V. Solov'yov

It has been reported that damage of genome in a living cell by ionizing radiation is about one-third direct and two-thirds indirect. The former which has been introduced in our last paper, concerns direct energy deposition and ionizing…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-04-27 Wei Wang , Zengliang Yu , Wenhui Su

In order to study the molecular damage induced in the form of single-strand and double-strand breaks by the ionizing radiation at the DNA level, Geant4-DNA Monte Carlo simulation code for complete transportation of primary protons and other…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Mojtaba Mokari , Mohammad Hassan Alamatsaz , Hossein Moeini , Reza Taleei

This paper describes the model for DNA in MATLAB taking into account all of component atoms. In this model, it is possible to generate sequences with length 10000 basis pairs available for introducing all types of sequences. Once the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-14 Alexandra Pinto Castellanos

We present a multi-scale simulation of early stage of DNA damages by the indirect action of hydroxyl ($^\bullet$OH) free radicals generated by electrons and protons. The computational method comprises of interfacing the Geant4-DNA Monte…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ramin M. Abolfath , David J. Carlson , Zhe J. Chen , Ravinder Nath

We present a molecular dynamics study of the effects of carbon- and iron-ion induced shock waves in DNA duplexes in liquid water. We use the CHARMM force field implemented within the MBN Explorer simulation package to optimize and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Pablo de Vera , Nigel J. Mason , Fred. J. Currell , Andrey V. Solov'yov

Published survival data for V79 cells irradiated by monoenergetic protons, helium-3, carbon, and oxygen ions and for CHO cells irradiated by carbon ions have been analyzed using the probabilistic two-stage model of cell inactivation. Three…

医学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Pavel Kundrát

Our understanding of radiation induced cellular damage has greatly improved over the past decades. Despite this progress, there are still many obstacles to fully understanding how radiation interacts with biologically relevant cellular…

Cancer treatment with radiotherapy aims to kill tumor cells and spare healthy tissue.Thus,the experimentally observed sparing of healthy tissue by the FLASH effect during irradiations with ultra-high dose rates (UHDR) enables clinicians to…

The effective use of swift ion beams in cancer treatment (known as hadrontherapy) as well as an appropriate protection in manned space missions rely on the accurate understanding of energy delivery to cells damaging their genetic…

An instability of a liquid droplet traversed by an energetic ion is explored. This instability is brought about by the predicted shock wave induced by the ion. An observation of multifragmentation of small droplets traversed by ions with…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Eugene Surdutovich , Alexey Verkhovtsev , Andrey V. Solov'yov
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