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Mission-critical applications often run "forever" and process large data volumes in real time while demanding low latency. To handle the large state of these applications, modern streaming engines rely on key-value stores and store state on…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Eleni Zapridou , Anastasia Ailamaki

In this work, the case is made for a wholistic top-down re-envisioning of the system stack from the programming language level down through the system architecture to bridge this complexity gap. The key goal of our design is to address the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Jason Mars

In modern server computing, efficient CPU resource usage is often traded for latency. Garbage collection is a key aspect of memory management in programming languages like Java, but it often competes with application threads for CPU time,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Marina Shimchenko , Erik Österlund , Tobias Wrigstad

Modern cloud servers routinely co-locate multiple latency-sensitive microservice instances to improve resource efficiency. However, the diversity of microservice behaviors, coupled with mutual performance interference under simultaneous…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Dingyu Yang , Fanyong Kong , Jie Dai , Shiyou Qian , Shuangwei Li , Jian Cao , Guangtao Xue , Gang Chen

Transformers have become a predominant machine learning workload, they are not only the de-facto standard for natural language processing tasks, but they are also being deployed in other domains such as vision and speech recognition. Many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Ibrahim Ahmed , Sahil Parmar , Matthew Boyd , Michael Beidler , Kris Kang , Bill Liu , Kyle Roach , John Kim , Dennis Abts

Under several emerging application scenarios, such as in smart cities, operational monitoring of large infrastructure, wearable assistance, and Internet of Things, continuous data streams must be processed under very short delays. Several…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Marcos Dias de Assuncao , Alexandre da Silva Veith , Rajkumar Buyya

Experiment-in-the-Loop Computing (EILC) requires support for numerous types of processing and the management of heterogeneous infrastructure over a dynamic range of scales: from the edge to the cloud and HPC, and intermediate resources.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-16 Andre Luckow , Shantenu Jha

While it is compelling to process large streams of IoT data on the cloud edge, doing so exposes the data to a sophisticated, vulnerable software stack on the edge and hence security threats. To this end, we advocate isolating the data and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Heejin Park , Shuang Zhai , Long Lu , Felix Xiaozhu Lin

Modern LLM serving now spans multi-stage pipelines including RAG retrieval and KV cache reuse, each with distinct compute, memory, and latency demands. Inference engines expose a large configuration space with no systematic navigation…

Stream processing systems are important in modern applications in which data arrive continuously and need to be processed in real time. Because of their resource and scalability requirements, many of these systems run on the cloud, which is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Hung Pham , Viet Vo , Tien Tuan Anh Dinh , Duc Tran , Shuhao Zhang

In this paper, we introduce Zest (REST over ZeroMQ), a middleware technology in support of an Internet of Things (IoT). Our work is influenced by the Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP) but emphasises systems that can support…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 John Moore , Andrés Arcia-Moret , Poonam Yadav , Richard Mortier , Anthony Brown , Derek McAuley , Andy Crabtree , Chris Greenhalgh , Hamed Haddadi , Yousef Amar

Transformer-based language models have become the standard approach to solving natural language processing tasks. However, industry adoption usually requires the maximum throughput to comply with certain latency constraints that prevents…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Haihao Shen , Ofir Zafrir , Bo Dong , Hengyu Meng , Xinyu Ye , Zhe Wang , Yi Ding , Hanwen Chang , Guy Boudoukh , Moshe Wasserblat

Graph partitioning is an important preprocessing step to distributed graph processing. In edge partitioning, the edge set of a given graph is split into $k$ equally-sized partitions, such that the replication of vertices across partitions…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Ruben Mayer , Kamil Orujzade , Hans-Arno Jacobsen

Stream processing is mainstream (again): Widely-used stream libraries are now available for virtually all modern OO and functional languages, from Java to C# to Scala to OCaml to Haskell. Yet expressivity and performance are still lacking.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-12-21 Oleg Kiselyov , Aggelos Biboudis , Nick Palladinos , Yannis Smaragdakis

Current virtual reality (VR) headsets encounter a trade-off between high processing power and affordability. Consequently, offloading 3D rendering to remote servers helps reduce costs, battery usage, and headset weight. Maintaining network…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-04 Ali Majlesi Kopaee , Seyed Amir Hajseyedtaghia , Hossein Chitsaz

Rapid detection and mitigation of issues that impact performance and reliability is paramount for large-scale online services. For real-time detection of such issues, datacenter operators use a stream processor and analyze streams of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Atul Sandur , ChanHo Park , Stavros Volos , Gul Agha , Myeongjae Jeon

Speech foundation models, such as OpenAI's Whisper, become the state of the art in speech understanding due to their strong accuracy and generalizability. Yet, their applications are mostly limited to processing pre-recorded speech, whereas…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Rongxiang Wang , Zhiming Xu , Felix Xiaozhu Lin

Jets at the LHC, typically consisting of a large number of highly correlated particles, are a fascinating laboratory for deep generative modeling. In this paper, we present two novel methods that generate LHC jets as point clouds…

Last year, the official BitTorrent client switched to LEDBAT, a new congestion control algorithm targeting a lower-than Best Effort transport service. In this paper, we study this new protocol through packet-level simulations, with a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-06-16 Giovanna Carofiglio , Luca Muscariello , Dario Rossi , Claudio Testa

Distributed stream processing systems are widely deployed to process real-time data generated by various devices, such as sensors and software systems. A key challenge in the system is overloading, which leads to an unstable system status…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Ziren Xiao