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Fact checking aims to predict claim veracity by reasoning over multiple evidence pieces. It usually involves evidence retrieval and veracity reasoning. In this paper, we focus on the latter, reasoning over unstructured text and structured…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Haisong Gong , Weizhi Xu , Shu wu , Qiang Liu , Liang Wang

Homography estimation is an important step in many computer vision problems. Recently, deep neural network methods have shown to be favorable for this problem when compared to traditional methods. However, these new methods do not consider…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Hoang Le , Feng Liu , Shu Zhang , Aseem Agarwala

Modern deep learning architectures produce highly accurate results on many challenging semantic segmentation datasets. State-of-the-art methods are, however, not directly transferable to real-time applications or embedded devices, since…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Rudra P K Poudel , Ujwal Bonde , Stephan Liwicki , Christopher Zach

Twitter bot detection has become an important and challenging task to combat misinformation and protect the integrity of the online discourse. State-of-the-art approaches generally leverage the topological structure of the Twittersphere,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Shangbin Feng , Zhaoxuan Tan , Rui Li , Minnan Luo

Mining Electronic Health Records (EHRs) becomes a promising topic because of the rich information they contain. By learning from EHRs, machine learning models can be built to help human experts to make medical decisions and thus improve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Zheng Liu , Xiaohan Li , Hao Peng , Lifang He , Philip S. Yu

Deep learning models have achieved remarkable success across various domains, yet their learned representations and decision-making processes remain largely opaque and hard to interpret. This work introduces HOLE (Homological Observation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Sudhanva Manjunath Athreya , Paul Rosen

Completeness of a knowledge graph is an important quality dimension and factor on how well an application that makes use of it performs. Completeness can be improved by performing knowledge enrichment. Duplicate detection aims to find…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Juliette Opdenplatz , Umutcan Şimşek , Dieter Fensel

The majority of learning-based semantic segmentation methods are optimized for daytime scenarios and favorable lighting conditions. Real-world driving scenarios, however, entail adverse environmental conditions such as nighttime…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Johan Vertens , Jannik Zürn , Wolfram Burgard

Semantic segmentation models only perform well on the domain they are trained on and datasets for training are scarce and often have a small label-spaces, because the pixel level annotations required are expensive to make. Thus training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-12 Floris Naber

Appropriately representing elements in a database so that queries may be accurately matched is a central task in information retrieval; recently, this has been achieved by embedding the graphical structure of the database into a manifold in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-10 Yueqi Cao , Athanasios Vlontzos , Luca Schmidtke , Bernhard Kainz , Anthea Monod

Document-level relation extraction aims to extract relations among entities within a document. Different from sentence-level relation extraction, it requires reasoning over multiple sentences across a document. In this paper, we propose…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Shuang Zeng , Runxin Xu , Baobao Chang , Lei Li

To train algorithms for supervised author name disambiguation, many studies have relied on hand-labeled truth data that are very laborious to generate. This paper shows that labeled training data can be automatically generated using…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Jinseok Kim , Jinmo Kim , Jason Owen-Smith

Lexical ambiguity can impede NLP systems from accurate understanding of semantics. Despite its potential benefits, the integration of sense-level information into NLP systems has remained understudied. By incorporating a novel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-19 Mohammad Taher Pilehvar , Jose Camacho-Collados , Roberto Navigli , Nigel Collier

Modern convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are able to achieve human-level object classification accuracy on specific tasks, and currently outperform competing models in explaining complex human visual representations. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Joshua C. Peterson , Paul Soulos , Aida Nematzadeh , Thomas L. Griffiths

Unveil the homophilic/heterophilic behaviors that characterize the wiring patterns of complex networks is an important task in social network analysis, often approached studying the assortative mixing of node attributes. Recent works…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Giulio Rossetti , Salvatore Citraro , Letizia Milli

Organizations are collecting increasingly large amounts of data for data driven decision making. These data are often dumped into a centralized repository, e.g., a data lake, consisting of thousands of structured and unstructured datasets.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Mohamed Y. Eltabakh , Mayuresh Kunjir , Ahmed Elmagarmid , Mohammad Shahmeer Ahmad

Extraction from raw text to a knowledge base of entities and fine-grained types is often cast as prediction into a flat set of entity and type labels, neglecting the rich hierarchies over types and entities contained in curated ontologies.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-16 Shikhar Murty* , Patrick Verga* , Luke Vilnis , Irena Radovanovic , Andrew McCallum

Drought is a complex environmental phenomenon that affects millions of people and communities all over the globe and is too elusive to be accurately predicted. This is mostly due to the scalability and variability of the web of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 A Akanbi

Large ground-truth datasets and recent advances in deep learning techniques have been useful for layout detection. However, because of the restricted layout diversity of these datasets, training on them requires a sizable number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Avinash Anand , Raj Jaiswal , Mohit Gupta , Siddhesh S Bangar , Pijush Bhuyan , Naman Lal , Rajeev Singh , Ritika Jha , Rajiv Ratn Shah , Shin'ichi Satoh

Human observers engage in selective information uptake when classifying visual patterns. The same is true of deep neural networks, which currently constitute the best performing artificial vision systems. Our goal is to examine the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Chetan Ralekar , Shubham Choudhary , Tapan Kumar Gandhi , Santanu Chaudhury