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相关论文: Advancing RNN Transducer Technology for Speech Rec…

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This paper investigates the impact of word-based RNN language models (RNN-LMs) on the performance of end-to-end automatic speech recognition (ASR). In our prior work, we have proposed a multi-level LM, in which character-based and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-09 Takaaki Hori , Jaejin Cho , Shinji Watanabe

The neural transducer is an end-to-end model for automatic speech recognition (ASR). While the model is well-suited for streaming ASR, the training process remains challenging. During training, the memory requirements may quickly exceed the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Stefan Braun , Erik McDermott , Roger Hsiao

Neural language models (LMs) have been proved to significantly outperform classical n-gram LMs for language modeling due to their superior abilities to model long-range dependencies in text and handle data sparsity problems. And recently,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-28 Hongzhao Huang , Fuchun Peng

End-to-end automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems are increasingly popular due to their relative architectural simplicity and competitive performance. However, even though the average accuracy of these systems may be high, the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Chao-Han Huck Yang , Linda Liu , Ankur Gandhe , Yile Gu , Anirudh Raju , Denis Filimonov , Ivan Bulyko

This study presents a novel model for invertible sentence embeddings using a residual recurrent network trained on an unsupervised encoding task. Rather than the probabilistic outputs common to neural machine translation models, our…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Jeremy Wilkerson

In this study, we propose advancing all-neural speech recognition by directly incorporating attention modeling within the Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) framework. In particular, we derive new context vectors using time…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Amit Das , Jinyu Li , Rui Zhao , Yifan Gong

We describe the 2017 version of Microsoft's conversational speech recognition system, in which we update our 2016 system with recent developments in neural-network-based acoustic and language modeling to further advance the state of the art…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 W. Xiong , L. Wu , F. Alleva , J. Droppo , X. Huang , A. Stolcke

Adjusting the latency, power, and accuracy of natural language understanding models is a desirable objective of an efficient architecture. This paper proposes an efficient Transformer architecture that adjusts the inference computational…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Sajjad Kachuee , Mohammad Sharifkhani

In this paper, we apply different NMT models to the problem of historical spelling normalization for five languages: English, German, Hungarian, Icelandic, and Swedish. The NMT models are at different levels, have different attention…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Gongbo Tang , Fabienne Cap , Eva Pettersson , Joakim Nivre

Transformers (Vaswani et al., 2017) have brought a remarkable improvement in the performance of neural machine translation (NMT) systems but they could be surprisingly vulnerable to noise. In this work, we try to investigate how noise…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Peyman Passban , Puneeth S. M. Saladi , Qun Liu

In recent years, end-to-end (E2E) based automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems have achieved great success due to their simplicity and promising performance. Neural Transducer based models are increasingly popular in streaming E2E based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Xie Chen , Zhong Meng , Sarangarajan Parthasarathy , Jinyu Li

Speech recognisers usually perform optimally only in a specific environment and need to be adapted to work well in another. For adaptation to a new speaker, there is often too little data for fine-tuning to be robust, and that data is…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-13 Rogier C. van Dalen , Shucong Zhang , Titouan Parcollet , Sourav Bhattacharya

We propose a novel method to accelerate training and inference process of recurrent neural network transducer (RNN-T) based on the guidance from a co-trained connectionist temporal classification (CTC) model. We made a key assumption that…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-01 Yongqiang Wang , Zhehuai Chen , Chengjian Zheng , Yu Zhang , Wei Han , Parisa Haghani

The RNN transducer is a promising end-to-end model candidate. We compare the original training criterion with the full marginalization over all alignments, to the commonly used maximum approximation, which simplifies, improves and speeds up…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-20 Albert Zeyer , André Merboldt , Ralf Schlüter , Hermann Ney

We present NN-grams, a novel, hybrid language model integrating n-grams and neural networks (NN) for speech recognition. The model takes as input both word histories as well as n-gram counts. Thus, it combines the memorization capacity and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-27 Babak Damavandi , Shankar Kumar , Noam Shazeer , Antoine Bruguier

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are a powerful model for sequential data. End-to-end training methods such as Connectionist Temporal Classification make it possible to train RNNs for sequence labelling problems where the input-output…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2013-03-26 Alex Graves , Abdel-rahman Mohamed , Geoffrey Hinton

Transformers have outperformed recurrent neural networks (RNNs) in natural language generation. But this comes with a significant computational cost, as the attention mechanism's complexity scales quadratically with sequence length.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Jungo Kasai , Hao Peng , Yizhe Zhang , Dani Yogatama , Gabriel Ilharco , Nikolaos Pappas , Yi Mao , Weizhu Chen , Noah A. Smith

Thanks to the latest deep learning algorithms, silent speech interfaces (SSI) are now able to synthesize intelligible speech from articulatory movement data under certain conditions. However, the resulting models are rather…

This paper presents methods to accelerate recurrent neural network based language models (RNNLMs) for online speech recognition systems. Firstly, a lossy compression of the past hidden layer outputs (history vector) with caching is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Kyungmin Lee , Chiyoun Park , Namhoon Kim , Jaewon Lee

This paper presents a new method for training sequence-to-sequence models for speech recognition and translation tasks. Instead of the traditional approach of training models on short segments containing only lowercase or partial…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-10 Nithin Rao Koluguri , Travis Bartley , Hainan Xu , Oleksii Hrinchuk , Jagadeesh Balam , Boris Ginsburg , Georg Kucsko