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We present 3D MHD simulations of purely toroidal and mixed poloidal-toroidal magnetic field configurations to study the behavior of the Tayler instability. For the first time the simultaneous action of rotation and magnetic diffusion are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Juan C. Ibañez-Mejia , Jonathan Braithwaite

The saturated state of turbulence driven by the ion-temperature-gradient instability is investigated using a two-dimensional long-wavelength fluid model that describes the perturbed electrostatic potential and perturbed ion temperature in a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 P. G. Ivanov , A. A. Schekochihin , W. Dorland , A. R. Field , F. I. Parra

We propose a quantitative model of ion temperature gradient driven turbulence in toroidal magnetized plasmas. In this model, the turbulence is regulated by zonal flows, i.e. mode saturation occurs by a zonal-flow-mediated energy cascade…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-09 G. G. Plunk , A. Bañón Navarro , F. Jenko

Non-adiabatic electron response leads to significant changes in Ion Temperature Gradient (ITG) eigenmodes, leading in particular to fine-structures that are significantly extended along the magnetic field lines at corresponding Mode…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Ajay C. J. , Stephan Brunner , Justin Ball

Basic, local kinetic theory of ion temperature gradient driven (ITG) mode, with adiabatic electrons is reconsidered. Standard unstable, purely oscillating as well as damped solutions of the local dispersion relation are obtained using a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Özgür Gültekin , Özgür D. Gürcan

Toroidal drift waves with unconventional mode structures and non-ground eigenstates, which differ from typical ballooning structure mode, are found to be important recently by large scale global gyrokinetic simulations and especially become…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Hua-Sheng Xie , Bo Li

This paper combines results from a local gyrokinetic code with analytical theory to reconstruct the global eigenmode structure of the linearly unstable ion-temperature-gradient (ITG) mode with adiabatic electrons. The simulations presented…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-05 P. A. Abdoul , D. Dickinson , C. M. Roach , H. R. Wilson

Previous experimental studies have found that the neutral gas rotational flow in the opposite direction of electron Hall drift can lead to better experimental results comparing to the same direction. In Hall thrusters, the core factor…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Zhijun Zhou , Lihuan Xie , Xin Luo , Yinjian Zhao , Daren Yu

Ion resonance instability of toroidal electron plasmas in a tight aspect ratio axisymmetric toroidal device is reported for ${Ar}^+$ ions of different initial density values using a high fidelity 3D3V PIC solver. Stability of a recently…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Swapnali Khamaru , Rajaraman Ganesh , Meghraj Sengupta

Future nuclear fusion reactors will have to confine plasma with strong kinetic gradients and small fractions of fusion-born energetic particles (EP) that are ~100 times hotter than the thermal ions. In our analysis, we assume the existence…

Electron current layers, which form in various natural and laboratory plasmas, are susceptible to multiple instabilities, with tearing being a prominent instability driven by current gradients. Tearing is considered a potential mechanism…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Sushmita Mishra , Gurudatt Gaur , Bhavesh G. Patel

Nonlinear saturation of toroidal Alfven eigenmode (TAE) via ion induced scatterings is investigated in the short-wavelength gyrokinetic regime. It is found that the nonlinear evolution depends on the thermal ion \b{eta} value. Here, \b{eta}…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Zhiyong Qiu , Liu Chen , Fulvio Zonca

The probability distribution functions (PDFs) of momentum flux and zonal flow formation in ion-temperature-gradient (ITG) turbulence are investigated, including the effect of the shear flow on the PDFs. While ITG turbulence maintains high…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Johan Anderson , Eun-jin Kim

Trapped electron mode turbulence is studied by gyrokinetic simulations with the GYRO code and an analytical model including the effect of a poloidally varying electrostatic potential. Its impact on radial transport of high-Z trace…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-04 A. Mollén , I. Pusztai , T. Fülöp , S. Moradi

The interaction of passing-ion drift orbits with spatially-inhomogeneous but purely diffusive radial transport is demonstrated to cause spontaneous toroidal spin-up to experimentally-relevant values in the tokamak edge. Physically,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 T. Stoltzfus-Dueck

The study of the magnetic field in stellar radiation zones is an important topic in modern astrophysics because the magnetic field can play an important role in several transport phenomena such as mixing and angular momentum transport. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Alfio Bonanno , Vadim Urpin

Nonlinear entropy transfer processes in toroidal ion temperature gradient (ITG) and electron temperature gradient (ETG) driven turbulence are investigated based on the gyrokinetic entropy balance relations for zonal and non-zonal modes,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Motoki Nakata , Tomo-Hiko Watanabe , Hideo Sugama

Electrostatic Gravitational or Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) instability in an inhomogeneous magnetized multi-ions plasma with some fraction of quantum mechanical electrons. The effect of Bohm potential, temperature degeneracy and magnetic field are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-08 A. Mushtaq , Sajad Ali , Zahida Ehsan

Microturbulence in magnetic confined plasmas contributes to energy exchange between particles of different species as well as the particle and heat fluxes. Although the effect of turbulent energy exchange has not been considered significant…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-18 T. Kato , H. Sugama , T. -H. Watanabe , M. Nunami

The kinetic effects of electrons are important to long wavelength magnetohydrodynamic(MHD)instabilities and short wavelength drift-Alfvenic instabilities responsible for turbulence transport in magnetized plasmas, since the non-adiabatic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-07 J. Bao , D. Liu , Z. Lin