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This paper introduces GraphOmni, a comprehensive benchmark designed to evaluate the reasoning capabilities of LLMs on graph-theoretic tasks articulated in natural language. GraphOmni encompasses diverse graph types, serialization formats,…

The rapid development of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has enabled the integration of multiple modalities, including texts and images, within the large language model (LLM) framework. However, texts and images are usually…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Yi Fang , Bowen Jin , Jiacheng Shen , Sirui Ding , Qiaoyu Tan , Jiawei Han

Recent efforts leverage Large Language Models (LLMs) for modeling text-attributed graph structures in node classification tasks. These approaches describe graph structures for LLMs to understand or aggregate LLM-generated textual attribute…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Huachi Zhou , Jiahe Du , Chuang Zhou , Chang Yang , Yilin Xiao , Yuxuan Xie , Xiao Huang

Recent works integrating Knowledge Graphs (KGs) have shown promising improvements in enhancing the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). However, existing benchmarks primarily focus on closed-ended tasks, leaving a gap in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Yuan Sui , Yufei He , Zifeng Ding , Bryan Hooi

As graph data grows increasingly complicate, training graph neural networks (GNNs) on large-scale datasets presents significant challenges, including computational resource constraints, data redundancy, and transmission inefficiencies.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Liangliang Zhang , Haoran Bao , Yao Ma

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in a wide range of tasks, yet their application to specialized domains remains challenging due to the need for deep expertise. Retrieval-Augmented generation (RAG) has…

The role of large language models (LLMs) in enterprise modeling has recently started to shift from academic research to that of industrial applications. Thereby, LLMs represent a further building block for the machine-supported generation…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Benedikt Reitemeyer , Hans-Georg Fill

By virtue of its great utility in solving real-world problems, optimization modeling has been widely employed for optimal decision-making across various sectors, but it requires substantial expertise from operations research professionals.…

Designing and implementing efficient, provably correct parallel machine learning (ML) algorithms is challenging. Existing high-level parallel abstractions like MapReduce are insufficiently expressive while low-level tools like MPI and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-06-28 Yucheng Low , Joseph Gonzalez , Aapo Kyrola , Danny Bickson , Carlos Guestrin , Joseph M. Hellerstein

Designing and implementing efficient, provably correct parallel machine learning (ML) algorithms is challenging. Existing high-level parallel abstractions like MapReduce are insufficiently expressive while low-level tools like MPI and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-08-12 Yucheng Low , Joseph E. Gonzalez , Aapo Kyrola , Danny Bickson , Carlos E. Guestrin , Joseph Hellerstein

Graph embedding techniques have attracted growing interest since they convert the graph data into continuous and low-dimensional space. Effective graph analytic provides users a deeper understanding of what is behind the data and thus can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Azita Nouri , Philip E. Davis , Pradeep Subedi , Manish Parashar

Formulating optimization problems for industrial applications demands significant manual effort and domain expertise. While Large Language Models (LLMs) show promise in automating this process, evaluating their performance remains difficult…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Zhuohan Wang , Ziwei Zhu , Ziniu Li , Congliang Chen , Yizhou Han , Yufeng Lin , Zhihang Lin , Angyang Gu , Xinglin Hu , Ruoyu Sun , Tian Ding

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved significant success in machine learning, with wide applications in social networks, bioinformatics, knowledge graphs, and other fields. Most research assumes ideal closed-set environments. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Yicong Dong , Rundong He , Guangyao Chen , Wentao Zhang , Zhongyi Han , Jieming Shi , Yilong Yin

We propose a novel framework that leverages LLMs for full causal graph discovery. While previous LLM-based methods have used a pairwise query approach, this requires a quadratic number of queries which quickly becomes impractical for larger…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Thomas Jiralerspong , Xiaoyin Chen , Yash More , Vedant Shah , Yoshua Bengio

Advancements in technologies related to working with omics data require novel computation methods to fully leverage information and help develop a better understanding of human diseases. This paper studies the effects of introducing graph…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2023-10-17 Nishant Rajadhyaksha , Aarushi Chitkara

This paper studies the problem of graph-level clustering, which is a novel yet challenging task. This problem is critical in a variety of real-world applications such as protein clustering and genome analysis in bioinformatics. Recent years…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Wei Ju , Yiyang Gu , Binqi Chen , Gongbo Sun , Yifang Qin , Xingyuming Liu , Xiao Luo , Ming Zhang

Graph data management is instrumental for several use cases such as recommendation, root cause analysis, financial fraud detection, and enterprise knowledge representation. Efficiently supporting these use cases yields a number of unique…

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown impressive performance in various tasks, including knowledge graph completion (KGC). However, current studies mostly apply LLMs to classification tasks, like identifying missing triplets, rather than…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Zaiyi Zheng , Yushun Dong , Song Wang , Haochen Liu , Qi Wang , Jundong Li

Large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT, exhibit powerful zero-shot and instruction-following capabilities, have catalyzed a revolutionary transformation across diverse fields, especially for open-ended tasks. While the idea is less…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Mengmei Zhang , Mingwei Sun , Peng Wang , Shen Fan , Yanhu Mo , Xiaoxiao Xu , Hong Liu , Cheng Yang , Chuan Shi

This paper argues that reliable end-to-end graph data analytics cannot be achieved by retrieval- or code-generation-centric LLM agents alone. Although large language models (LLMs) provide strong reasoning capabilities, practical graph…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Qiange Wang , Chaoyi Chen , Jingqi Gao , Zihan Wang , Yanfeng Zhang , Ge Yu