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相关论文: Low-mass compact elliptical galaxies: spatially-re…

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We present the evolution of galaxy sizes, from redshift 2 to 0, for actively star forming and passive galaxies in the cosmological hydrodynamical 1003 cMpc3 simulation of the EAGLE project. We find that the sizes increase with stellar mass…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 M. Furlong , R. G. Bower , R. A. Crain , J. Schaye , T. Theuns , J. W. Trayford , Y. Qu , M. Schaller , M. Berthet , J. C. Helly

We study the formation of over 6000 compact groups (CGs) of galaxies identified in mock redshift-space galaxy catalogues built from semi-analytical models of galaxy formation (SAMs) run on the Millennium Simulations. We select CGs of 4…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Eugenia Diaz-Gimenez , Ariel Zandivarez , Gary Mamon

Compact massive relic galaxies are a class of galaxies that exhibit characteristics suggesting they have remained largely unchanged since their initial formation, making them 'relics' of the early universe. These galaxies represent a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Robin Eappen , Pavel Kroupa

We use semi-analytical modelling of galaxy formation to predict the redshift-size-evolution of elliptical galaxies. Using a simple model in which relative sizes of elliptical galaxies of a given mass correlate with the fraction of stars…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Sadegh Khochfar , Joseph Silk

We present a detailed stellar population analysis of 27 massive elliptical galaxies within 4 very rich clusters at redshift z~0.2: A115, A655, A963 and A2111. Using the new, high-resolution stellar populations models developed in our group,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Carretero , A. Vazdekis , J. E. Beckman , .

We study the radial dependence in stellar populations of 33 nearby early-type galaxies with central stellar velocity dispersions sigma* > 150 km/s. We measure stellar population properties in composite spectra, and use ratios of these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jenny E Greene , Jeremy D Murphy , Genevieve J Graves , James E Gunn , Sudhir Raskutti , Julia M Comerford , Karl Gebhardt

We have explored the buildup of the local mass-size relation of elliptical galaxies using two visually classified samples. At low redshift we compiled a subsample of 2,656 elliptical galaxies from SDSS, whereas at higher redshift (up to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ignacio Trujillo , Ignacio Ferreras , Ignacio G. de la Rosa

We perform a large parameter survey of 112 collisionless N-body simulations of binary mergers of disk-galaxies with mass ratios of 1:1, 2:1, 3:1, and 4:1 using the special purpose hardware GRAPE. The basic properties of the remnants…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Thorsten Naab , Andreas Burkert

In the context of recent observational results that show massive ellipticals were in place at high redshifts, we reassess the status of monolithic collapse in a LCDM universe. Using a sample of over 2000 galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Chris Lintott , Ignacio Ferreras , Ofer Lahav

The formation of elliptical galaxies as a result of the merging of spiral galaxies is discussed. We analyse a large set of numerical N-Body merger simulations which show that major mergers can in principle explain the observed isophotal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Andreas Burkert , Thorsten Naab

While the dark matter content within the most massive giant and smallest dwarf galaxies has been probed -- spanning a range of over one million in mass -- an important observational gap remains for galaxies of intermediate mass. This gap…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Duncan Forbes , Lee Spitler , Alister Graham , Caroline Foster , G. Hau , Andrew Benson

The tightness of the observed colour-magnitude and Mg$_{2}$- velocity dispersion relations for elliptical galaxies has often been cited as an argument against a picture in which ellipticals form by the merging of spiral disks. A common view…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Guinevere Kauffmann

We analyze a sample of 23 supermassive elliptical galaxies (central velocity dispersion larger than 330 km s-1), drawn from the SDSS. For each object, we estimate the dynamical mass from the light profile and central velocity dispersion,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 O. Tiret , P. Salucci , M. Bernardi , C. Maraston , J. Pforr

Using deep near-infrared spectroscopy Kriek et al. (2006) found that ~45% of massive galaxies at z~2.3 have evolved stellar populations and little or no ongoing star formation. Here we determine the sizes of these quiescent galaxies using…

Formation mechanism of present day population of elliptical galaxies have been revisited in the context of hierarchical cosmological models accompanied by accretion and minor mergers through cross correlation function including spatial…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Soumita Modak , Tanuka Chattopadhyay , Asis Kumar Chattopadhyay

Observations of galaxy isophotes, longs-slit kinematics and high-resolution photometry suggested a possible dichotomy between two distinct classes of E galaxies. But these methods are expensive for large galaxy samples. Instead,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Michele Cappellari

The stellar populations in the inner kiloparsecs of the Milky Way (MW) show complex kinematical and chemical structures. The origin and evolution of these structures is still under debate. Here we study the central region of a fully…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Tobias Buck , Melissa Ness , Aura Obreja , Andrea V. Macciò , Aaron A. Dutton

[Abridged] We study the properties, evolution and formation mechanisms of isolated field elliptical galaxies. We create a mock catalogue of isolated field elliptical galaxies from the Millennium Simulation Galaxy Catalogue, and trace their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Sami-Matias Niemi , Pekka Heinämäki , Pasi Nurmi , Enn Saar

We present the results of a meta-analysis of Keck spectra of extragalactic globular clusters (GCs) in a sample of eight galaxies, ranging from dwarfs to massive ellipticals. We infer ages for the metal-poor and metal-rich GCs in these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Jay Strader , Jean P. Brodie , A. J. Cenarro , Michael A. Beasley , Duncan A. Forbes

As part of the SPLASH survey of the Andromeda galaxy (M31) and its neighbors, we have obtained Keck/DEIMOS spectra of the compact elliptical (cE) satellite M32. This is the first resolved-star kinematical study of any cE galaxy. In contrast…